Mario Molina v. Holland et al
Filing
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ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 37 , 71 , 75 , signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 4/9/2018: This case is referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings. (Hellings, J)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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MARIO MOLINA,
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Plaintiff,
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No. 1:15-cv-01260-DAD-EPG
v.
ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
K. HOLLAND, et al.,
(Doc. Nos. 37, 71, 75)
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Defendants.
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Plaintiff Mario Molina is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this
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civil rights action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United
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States Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302.
After holding an evidentiary hearing, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and
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recommendations, recommending that defendants’ motion for summary judgment (Doc. No. 37)
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be denied, that plaintiff’s motion for an expert witness (Doc. No. 71) be denied without prejudice,
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and that plaintiff be deemed to have exhausted his available administrative remedies as to all
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claims. (Doc. No. 75.) The parties were provided fourteen days in which to file objections to the
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findings and recommendations. (Id.) Plaintiff filed a notice of non-opposition. (Doc No. 80.)
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After seeking and receiving a seven day extension of time in which to file objections (Doc. Nos.
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78, 79), defendants filed objections on March 23, 2018.
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In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 304, this
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court has conducted a de novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file,
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including defendants’ objections, the court finds the findings and recommendations to be
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supported by the record and proper analysis. The court notes that exhaustion is an affirmative
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defense upon which the defendants bear the burden of proof. Jones v. Bock, 549 U.S. 199, 204,
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216; Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1172 (9th Cir. 2014) (en banc) (the state bears the burden of
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proving that a prisoner did not exhaust available administrative remedies); see also Williams v.
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Paramo, 775 F.3d 1182, 1191-92 (9th Cir. 2015).1 Here, defendants failed to satisfy their burden
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of proof on summary judgment.
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Accordingly,
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1.
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adopted in full;
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2.
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Defendants’ motion for summary judgment based on plaintiff’s failure to exhaust
administrative remedies (Doc. No. 37) is denied;
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3.
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Plaintiff is deemed to have exhausted his available administrative remedies as to
all claims;
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4.
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Plaintiff’s motion for expert witness (Doc. No. 71) is denied without prejudice;
and
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The findings and recommendations issued March 2, 2018 (Doc. No. 75) are
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This case is referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated:
April 9, 2018
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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However, exhaustion is not required where administrative remedies are rendered “effectively
unavailable” by the actions of prison officials. Sapp v. Kimbrell, 623 F.3d 813, 822-23 (9th Cir.
2010).
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