Villareal v. County of Fresno

Filing 217

ORDER ADOPTING 212 Findings and Recommendations and GRANTING 189 Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment In Part, signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 6/4/2021. Margaret Mims terminated. This action is referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings . (Rivera, O)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ELAINE K. VILLAREAL, 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. 14 COUNTY OF FRESNO, et al., 15 No. 1:15-cv-01410-DAD-EPG (PC) ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND GRANTING DEFEDANTS’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN PART Defendants. 16 (Doc. Nos. 189, 212) 17 18 Plaintiff Elaine K. Villareal is a former state prisoner proceeding in forma pauperis in this 19 civil rights action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United 20 States Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. This action 21 proceeds against defendant County of Fresno and defendant Mims “on plaintiff’s conditions of 22 confinement claim based on the allegedly dilapidated and decaying condition of the Fresno 23 County South Annex Jail, including alleged conditions such as mold, fungus, crumbling walls, 24 exposed metal, (potentially) asbestos, and an insect infestation,” and on plaintiff’s “conditions of 25 confinement claim based on the alleged lack of access to outdoor exercise.” (Doc. No. 146 at 2.) 26 On April 30, 2021, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and recommendations 27 recommending that defendants’ motion for summary judgment (Doc. No. 189) be granted in part. 28 (Doc. No. 212.) The magistrate judge recommended that summary judgment be granted in both 1 1 defendants’ favor on plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of 2 confinement based on the allegedly dilapidated and decaying condition of the jail, and in 3 defendant Mims’s favor on plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of 4 confinement based on alleged lack of access to sufficient exercise. (Id. at 19–20.) But the 5 magistrate judge recommended that summary judgment be denied on plaintiff’s Eighth 6 Amendment claim of lack of access to sufficient exercise against defendant County of Fresno. 7 (Id.) In addition, to the extent plaintiff intended to assert her claims against defendant Mims in 8 her official capacity as well as her individual capacity, the magistrate judge recommended that 9 plaintiff’s claims against defendant Mims in her official capacity be dismissed. (Id.) The 10 pending findings and recommendations were served on the parties and contained notice that any 11 objections thereto were to be filed within twenty-one (21) days after service. (Id. at 20.) To date, 12 no objections have been filed and the time in which to do so has now passed. 13 In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) and Local Rule 304, this 14 court has conducted a de novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the 15 court finds the findings and recommendations to be supported by the record and proper analysis. 16 Accordingly, 17 1. 18 19 20 The findings and recommendations issued on April 30, 2021, (Doc. No. 212), are adopted in full; 2. Defendants’ motion for summary judgment (Doc. No. 189) is granted, in part: a. Summary judgment is granted in favor of defendant Mims on plaintiff’s 21 Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of confinement based 22 on the allegedly dilapidated and decaying condition of the Fresno County 23 South Annex Jail; 24 b. Summary judgment is granted in favor of defendant Mims on plaintiff’s 25 Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of confinement based 26 on alleged lack of access to sufficient exercise; 27 28 c. Summary judgment is granted in favor of defendant County of Fresno on plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of 2 1 confinement based on the allegedly dilapidated and decaying condition of 2 the Fresno County South Annex Jail; and 3 d. Summary judgment in favor of defendant County of Fresno is denied on 4 plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment claim challenging the conditions of 5 confinement based on alleged lack of access to sufficient exercise; 6 3. 7 Plaintiff’s claims against defendant Mims in her official capacity, to the extent plaintiff intended to assert any such claims, are dismissed from this action; 8 4. Judgment shall be entered in favor of defendant Mims; 9 5. The Clerk of Court is directed to terminate defendant Mims as a defendant in this 10 11 action; and 6. 12 13 14 This action is referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings. IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: June 4, 2021 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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