Rosedale Union School District v. J.F., et al.
Filing
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ORDER re: J.F.'s Request for Additional Time 50 and the District's Status Report 49 , signed by Magistrate Judge Jennifer L. Thurston on 4/28/2017. (Hall, S)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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ROSEDALE UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT,
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Plaintiff,
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ORDER RE: J.F.’S REQUEST FOR
ADDITIONAL TIME AND THE DISTRICT’S
STATUS REPORT
v.
J.F,
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Case No.: 1:16-CV-0147- JLT
(Docs. 49, 50)
Defendants.
AND RELATED CROSS-CLAIMS
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On April 26, 2017, the District filed an ex parte status report, in essence, to complain that
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J.F., through his guardian ad litem, refuses to dismiss the lawsuit despite the completion of the
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settlement agreement.1 (Doc. 49) In response, the guardian ad litem filed an ex parte request for
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the Court to extend the deadline by which the dismissal must be filed. (Doc. 50) Each side
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believes that other party is in the wrong but not, apparently, wrong enough to file a properly
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Counsel for the guardian ad litem describes this report as “ex-parte communications with the Court” (Doc.
50-1 at 3); clearly not. First, she was “carbon-copied” on the report. (Doc. 49 at 3) Second, while this filing was
certainly “ex parte,” it is not an “ex parte communication” as that phrased is used in common parlance. The Court has
had no communication with any of the parties and the fact that one party files something on the public docket does not
constitute any communication by the Court. Indeed, the Court will communicate with the parties through counsel only
through written order or directly to them when both sides present through representatives. Moreover, generally, the
Court will respond only to motions filed and set for hearing. It is only due to the second filing by the guardian ad litem
that the Court now feels compelled to ignore its other pressing business to address the parties here.
Finally, counsel for the guardian ad litem asserts that she did not receive this report until 9:00 p.m. on April
26 and then, only through her logging into Pacer (Doc. 50-1 at 3). However, the Court served this report to her via
electronic mail immediately upon its filing at 4:59 p.m. on April 26, 2017.
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noticed motion to dismiss or a properly noticed and scheduled motion to extend the dismissal
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deadline.
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From what the Court has gleaned, the guardian contends that the District is thwarting the
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settlement agreement because it fails to implement the recommendations of Dr. Ballinger—the
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vision evaluator. (Doc. 50-1 at 3) The District contends that it has no intention of failing to
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implement Dr. Ballinger’s recommendations and that the IEP team “discussed and considered
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these findings to determine J.F.’s unique needs.” (Doc. 49 at 1) The guardian counters by
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reporting that the District “would not allow the [IEP] Team to discuss the specific
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recommendations by Dr. Ballinger” and “District has refused to specifically address Dr. Ballinger's
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recommendations for Vision Therapy until all other issues had been addressed by the team,
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causing a significant delay in services to JF.” (Doc. 50-1 at 2)
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Notably, the guardian’s position is contradicted by her earlier admission in the parties’
stipulation that,
Pursuant to Paragraph 6.6 of the settlement agreement, the Parties met on
February 23, 2017, for an individualized education program ("IEP") team meeting
during which Dr. Ballinger presented her vision therapy IEE findings in
person. However, because review of Dr. Ballinger's vision therapy IEE was not
the only topic for this IEP team meeting, the team was not able to complete the
full IEP in one day. Therefore, the team has scheduled May 8, 2017, which is the
first available mutually agreeable date, to complete this IEP team meeting.
Nevertheless, Dr. Ballinger did complete the presentation of her vision therapy IEE
findings on February 23, 2017 and will not participate in the continued IEP team
meeting scheduled for May 8, 2017.
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(Doc. 46 at 2, emphasis added) The stipulation recited that the District had not yet paid Dr.
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Ballinger’s invoices or reimbursed the parents for amounts paid by them for “the vision therapy
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IEE.” Id. Thus, the stipulation continued, “the Parties respectfully request that this Court retain
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jurisdiction of this matter until the District has effected payment for Dr. Ballinger's vision therapy
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IEE.” Id. at 3. The Court granted the stipulation and continued the deadline by which the
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stipulated dismissal was to be filed to today, April 28, 2017. (Doc. 48)
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Likewise, the guardian has provided the minutes of the IEP Team meeting from February
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2017. (Doc. 50-3) The minutes detail that, in fact, Dr. Ballinger’s recommendations were
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discussed and, indeed, Dr. Ballinger herself was present and summarized her opinions for the
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group. Id. at 2-3. The minutes note,
[Dr. Ballinger] recommends that we build in visual breaks especially as
the day increases in length. Dr. Ballinger shared that she thinks Dr. Suter and Mr.
Gutcher should both be involved with [J.F.]’s case as he transitions. Dr. Ballinger
shared we need to make sure there is better visual contrast in our facilities . . . Dr.
Ballinger shared that Mom is going to talk with Dr. Suter about upgrading the
prisms in [J.F.]’s glasses to help. Dr. Ballinger shared a note of appreciation for
the skills of the aide that currently works with [J.F.]. Dr. Ballinger shared that
[J.F.] tries to jump through the hoops but his body is so fatigued. He can get little
respites throughout the day and maybe we can coax him back to the task but he
doesn’t have full energy because he is so fatigued. Dr. Ballinger believes that [J.F.]
needs vision training to increase his awareness and endurance. It was asked that
visual breaks be defined and how often they might be needed. Dr. Ballinger shared
that it depends- when [J.F.] really protests he should get up and move around,
maybe use a therapy ball (holding someone's hand), maybe have him stand to get a
different visual perspective. Sometimes his tasks are just going through the motions
because he is fatigued. Those would be the times to provide those breaks. Dr.
Ballinger shared that she believes all of the individuals who work with [J.F.] at
school are doing such a loving job with [J.F.]. The team discussed some
clarification on how [J.F.] navigates elevation drop-offs. Dr. Ballinger shared that
[J.F.] might see the drop off but may not remember that the drop off is there once he
gets to it. Dr. Ballinger shared we need to give [J.F.] visual cues so he has that
reminder as he approaches those drop offs. She believes his attentional issues are
because he doesn’t always trust what he sees. Dr Ballinger had the opportunity to
watch [J.F.] have two vision training sessions with Dr. Suter. Dr. Ballinger shared
that visual cueing systems should be incorporated into the classroom to get him to
scan into other areas. It is recommended by Dr. Ballinger that Dr. Suter, Mr.
Gutcher, and Mrs. Williams work together to get [J.F.] transitioned to the next
classroom. Dr. Ballinger shared she was not able to complete the conventional
tests for figure ground. But things can be tried in a less conventional setting. The
more contrast you have the easier it is going to be for [J.F.]. Mrs. Alcantar shared
that from the OT standpoint, it is looking at foreground versus background. There is
a visual motor competent in this as well- the OT shared it could be attention,
functionally in the classroom it is difficult to determine if it is figure ground that is
affecting him. Dr. Ballinger shared it could be a lack of depth perception. Dr.
Ballinger shared that he needs more contrast. Dr. Ballinger shared that she and Dr.
Suter have ideas that could be shared with the specialist that work with him at
school.
It was shared that [J.F.] hasn’t had vision therapy for the last year. It was
asked why he hadn’t made more progress in these areas previously given that he
had a fair amount of Vision Therapy before that (close to 2 years). Why hadn’t he
learned these skills with the amount of therapy he has already had? Dr. Ballinger
shared that this is because he has had an increase in demands, he has had some
sophistication to his skills, he doesn’t always globalize this information, and
because the demands are more sophisticated, his visual systems need to get up to
speed. It was reiterated that there are more demands now.
[¶¶]
It was asked of Dr. Ballinger what her recommendation is for vision
therapy. She shared that he should have a variety of activities (fine motor, gross
motor, spatial, spatial judgment that are over the course of 45-60 minute sessions.
In the past, it was discussed that if he missed vision therapy the family would see
results because he would start to lose skills. Dr. Ballinger shared that he opened
up his visual field but he did plateau and needed a break. Dr. Ballinger shared she
believes he needs to get back into vision therapy because the time and demand of
the classroom are becoming more sophisticated. She believes this will enable him
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to more appropriately meet his goals. She shared that she believes that vision
therapy will help to get him back up to speed. It was discussed that Dr. Ballinger
has talked a lot about length of day and it was shared that the team can discuss the
length of his kindergarten day. Our general education kindergarten classes run a
half day, we offer a full day SDC for Kindergarten but, later in the meeting, the
team can discuss the recommended length of [J.F.]’s Kindergarten day as part of the
discussion about placement.
Mrs. Weissburg asked if Dr. Ballinger read the progress report and if his
vision affects these goals not being met. Dr. Ballinger shared that [J.F.]’s
inconsistency of his visual system, his visual stability, how he is addressing the
task, his endurance, and his visual field is closing down. At times this all interferes
with his ability to want to engage over the course of the day. His body fatigues, he
has such a level of inconsistency, and he does not want to engage. He lets you know
with his objection behaviors such as pushing away or not being on task. His system
fatigue compiles over time and more stabilization of his visual system will allow
him to better stay on task, remember, and visually engage at school.
Mrs. Weissburg asked what Dr. Ballinger saw that might be auditory
processing disorder. Dr. Ballinger shared that when someone is talking in the
classroom, he doesn’t always respond. But Dr. Ballinger has a question about
auditory ground. Mom shared [J.F.] sometimes has difficulty following directions at
home- especially when it is loud or there is a lot of background noise. Mom shared
they have had [J.F.]’s hearing checked and he can hear. Dr. Ballinger indicated it
is not a hearing issue but a question of his auditory processing.
[¶¶]
Dr. Ballinger stated that she believes there is a need for an auditory
processing assessment and that doctor might be able to provide therapy ideas. These
might be more acceptable to the parents.
[¶¶]
Mrs. Feige asked if she could table the conversation about the
recommendations regarding the OT report until the next meeting. The team decided
the discussion about recommendations would be continued at the continuation
meeting.
[¶¶]
Mom shared that she has heard discussion over whether or not Dr. Ballinger
needs to attend the continuation IEP meeting. Mom would like to have Dr.
Ballinger attend. She feels her input is needed for discussion about eligibility,
placement, and services. Mrs. Weissburg shared she also believes that Dr. Ballinger
needs to be here for discussion about supplemental aides and services as well as
accommodations and modifications.
The IEP team tentatively planned to meet on May 8th2 starting at 8:30 am.
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(Doc. 50-3 at 3-14, emphasis added)
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The guardian reports that two months after the IEP meeting in February, on April 26, 2017,
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she requested that by the next day, the District provide an “Administrative Amendment for Vision
Therapy Services.” (Doc. 50-4 at 2) Her counsel continued, “This will allow for prompt resolution
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of the Federal Case. All other items in the IEP agenda can then be addressed on May 15, 2017, at
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the next IEP meeting. If the District refuses to provide the recommended Administrative
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Apparently, this meeting has been moved to May 15, 2017. (Doc. 50-4 at 2)
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Amendment to implement Dr. Ballinger’s specific recommendations now, I must file the Motion to
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Continue with the Federal Court by Friday, April 28, 2017, to protect my clients’ rights. My
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clients do not want to have to re-litigate this issue, incurring additional time and expense
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unnecessarily.” Id.
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The Court is disappointed by the conduct of counsel. Though it appears the District has
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complied with the technical aspects of the settlement agreement related to the services of Dr.
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Ballinger (Doc. 33-2 at 7) and though the settlement agreement does not require the IEP Team to
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act within any particular timeframe, surely, the parties expected that its action would occur within
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a reasonable time frame. By the time the Team meets again, it will be about four months after Dr.
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Ballinger provided her report; the court questions whether this is a reasonable time frame.
On the other hand, to attempt to hold completion of the settlement hostage by demands that
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were not anticipated by the settlement is, likewise, unreasonable. Further, the seeming belief of
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counsel that they can merely file documents on the Court’s docket without compliance with their
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obligations to set matters for hearing and without proper notice, and still expect the Court to drop
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everything to attend to them, sorely misses the mark. Thus, the Court ORDERS:
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1.
The status report, construed as an improperly noticed, improperly supported and
improperly scheduled motion to dismiss (Doc. 49), is DENIED without PREJUDICE;
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The ex parte request for an extension of time to file the stipulation dismissal is
DENIED without PREJUDICE;
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Before either side files anything further—except for a stipulated dismissal—they
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should be absolutely certain their actions are condoned by the settlement agreement and their prior
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representations to this Court. The Court will strictly enforce counsel’s obligations under Fed.
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R. Civ. P. 11(b).
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
April 28, 2017
/s/ Jennifer L. Thurston
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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