Martin v. Desha

Filing 12

FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS to Deny 8 Motion for Remand signed by Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on 12/07/2016. Referred to Judge Ishii; Objections to F&R due by 12/27/2016.(Flores, E)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 LANELL MARTIN, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 CASE No. 1:16-cv-01353-AWI-MJS (PC) FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO DENY MOTION FOR REMAND v. (ECF No. 8) D. DESHA, et al., 15 Defendants. FOURTEEN DEADLINE (14) DAY OBJECTION 16 17 18 19 20 Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding pro se in this civil rights action brought 21 pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The action was removed from the Madera County 22 Superior Court on September 12, 2016. 23 Before the Court is Plaintiff’s September 28, 2016 motion for remand. (ECF No. 24 8.) Defendant filed an opposition. (ECF No. 9.) Plaintiff filed no reply. The matter is 25 submitted. Local Rule 230(l). 26 /// 27 /// 28 1 I. Parties Arguments 2 Plaintiff asks the Court to either exercise supplemental jurisdiction over his state 3 law claims or to remand those claims to state court after rendering a determination on 4 his constitutional retaliation claim. 5 Defendant responds that Plaintiff’s request is premature. In the event the Court 6 dismisses Plaintiff’s federal claims, it may remand or dismiss the remaining state law 7 claims. 8 II. Discussion 9 The Court has conducted an initial screening of Plaintiff’s complaint and 10 determined that he states a cognizable claim for First Amendment retaliation. 11 Accordingly, the Court may exercise supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s state law 12 claims, which arise out of the same transaction or occurrence. 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a). The 13 Court has done so in the screening order, and determined that the state law claims are 14 not cognizable as pled. 15 Plaintiff provides no basis to suggest that the exercise of supplemental jurisdiction 16 is improper at this stage of the proceedings. Accordingly, the motion for remand should 17 be denied. 18 III. Conclusion and Recommendation 19 The Court has federal question jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s federal claims and 20 supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s state law claims. Plaintiff suggests no other 21 basis for remand. Accordingly, it is HEREBY RECOMMENDED that the motion for 22 remand be DENIED. 23 The findings and recommendation are submitted to the United States District 24 Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within 25 fourteen (14) days after being served with the findings and recommendation, any party 26 may file written objections with the Court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a 27 document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and 28 2 1 Recommendation.” Any reply to the objections shall be served and filed within fourteen 2 (14) days after service of the objections. The parties are advised that failure to file 3 objections within the specified time may result in the waiver of rights on appeal. 4 Wilkerson v. Wheeler, 772 F.3d 834, 839 (9th Cir. 2014) (citing Baxter v. Sullivan, 923 5 F.2d 1391, 1394 (9th Cir. 1991)). 6 7 8 9 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: December 7, 2016 /s/ Michael J. Seng UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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