Asberry v. Biter
Filing
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ORDER denying 10 Motion to the court for proof of exhaustion signed by Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on 2/17/2017. (Lundstrom, T)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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TONY ASBERRY,
Plaintiff,
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Case No. 1:16-cv-01741-DAD-MJS (PC)
ORDER DENYING MOTION TO THE
COURT FOR PROOF OF EXHAUSTION
v.
WARDEN BITER, et al.,
(ECF NO. 10)
Defendants.
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Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil
19 rights action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The Court screened Plaintiff’s
20 complaint (ECF No. 1) and found that it stated the following cognizable claims: an
21 Eighth Amendment claim for medical indifference against Defendants Lozovoy and
22 Relevante (formerly identified as Doe 3), and Eighth Amendment conditions of
23 confinement and First Amendment retaliation claims against Defendants Ferris and
24 Godfrey. The remaining claims were not cognizable as pled. (ECF No. 5.)
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Plaintiff was ordered to file an amended complaint or notify the Court in writing if
26 he wished to proceed only on the cognizable claims. (Id.) Plaintiff responded that he
27 does not wish to amend and instead wishes to proceed with the cognizable claims.
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1 (ECF No. 7.) The Court will, by separate order, address dismissal of the non-cognizable
2 claims and service of the cognizable claims.
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Presently before the Court is Plaintiff’s “Motion to the Court for Proof of
4 Exhaustion on Eighth Amendment on Defendants Lozovoy and C. Relevante.” (ECF No.
5 10.) Plaintiff states that he exhausted administrative remedies as to these defendants
6 “some time ago,” but only recently received a copy of the decision at the third level of
7 review.
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“[I]nmates are not required to specially plead or demonstrate exhaustion in their
9 complaints.” Jones, 549 U.S. at 216. However, “in those rare cases where a failure to
10 exhaust is clear from the face of the complaint,” dismissal for failure to state a claim is
11 appropriate, even at the screening stage. Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1169 (9th Cir.
12 2014). Plaintiff’s complaint does not present such a case. Indeed, the Court’s screening
13 order did not note any defects regarding exhaustion. Plaintiff is not required to submit
14 administrative decisions to proceed beyond the screening stage in this action.
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To the extent Plaintiff’s motion seeks a ruling confirming that he did, in fact,
16 exhaust administrative remedies, his request will be denied. No defendants have been
17 served or appeared in the action. Thus, the defendants have not raised the defense of
18 failure to exhaust, nor have they had an opportunity to be heard on this defense. If and
19 when the defendants answer the complaint, the Court will issue a scheduling order
20 setting a deadline for motions for summary judgment relating to this defense.
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Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff’s motion is premature and is HEREBY DENIED
22 without prejudice.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
February 17, 2017
/s/
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Michael J. Seng
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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