Bullard v. St. Andra et al

Filing 31

ORDER REQUIRING Plaintiff to File Opposition to Defendant's 23 Motion for Summary Judgment; NOTICE and WARNING of Requirements for Opposing Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment; Twenty-One 21 Day Deadline signed by Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on 3/31/2018. (Sant Agata, S)

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1 2 3 4 5 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 7 8 EFREN DANIELLE BULLARD, CASE No. 1:17-cv-00328-LJO-MJS (PC) 9 Plaintiff, 10 11 12 v. R. ST. ANDRA, et al., ORDER REQUIRING PLAINTIFF TO FILE OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT (ECF No. 23) 14 NOTICE AND WARNING OF REQUIREMENTS FOR OPPOSING DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 15 TWENTY-ONE (21) DAY DEADLINE 13 Defendant. 16 17 18 Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding in forma pauperis and with counsel in this 19 civil rights action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The action proceeds on Eighth 20 Amendment claims against CO Jane Doe and CO Benson; a conspiracy claim against 21 CO Jane Doe and CO Benson; and a First Amendment retaliation claim against CO 22 Davis. (ECF No. 10.) 23 Defendants have filed a motion for summary judgment on the ground Plaintiff 24 failed to exhaust administrative remedies. (ECF No. 23.) Plaintiff has not filed an 25 opposition or statement of non-opposition to Defendants’ motion, and the time for doing 26 so has passed. Local Rule 230(l). 27 28 In light of Plaintiff’s pro se and incarcerated status, the Court will give Plaintiff one 1 further opportunity to respond to the motions: Plaintiff must file an opposition or a 2 statement of non-opposition to Defendants’ motion for summary judgment within twenty- 3 one (21) days from the date of service of this Order. 4 Pursuant to Woods v. Carey, 684 F.3d 934 (9th Cir. 2012), Rand v. Rowland, 154 5 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998), and Klingele v. Eikenberry, 849 F.2d 409 (9th Cir. 1988), the 6 Court hereby notifies Plaintiff of the following rights and requirements for opposing the 7 motion: 8 9 10 1. Unless otherwise ordered, all motions for summary judgment are briefed pursuant to Local Rule 230(l). 2. Plaintiff is required to file an opposition or a statement of non-opposition to 11 Defendants’ motion for summary judgment. Local Rule 230(l). If Plaintiff fails to file an 12 opposition or a statement of non-opposition to the motions, this action may be 13 dismissed, with prejudice, for failure to prosecute. The opposition or statement of non- 14 opposition must be filed not more twenty one (21) days from the date of service of this 15 order. Id. 16 3. A motion for summary judgment is a request for judgment without trial, and 17 in favor of Defendants, on some or all of Plaintiff’s claims. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). 18 Defendants’ motion sets forth the facts which he contends are not reasonably subject to 19 dispute and that entitle them to judgment as a matter of law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c). This is 20 called the statement of undisputed facts. Local Rule 260(a). 21 Plaintiff has the right to oppose the motion for summary judgment. To oppose the 22 motion, Plaintiff must show proof of his claims. Plaintiff may agree with the facts set forth 23 in Defendants’ motion but argue that Defendants are not entitled to judgment as a matter 24 of law. In the alternative, if Plaintiff does not agree with the facts set forth in Defendants’ 25 motion, he may show that Defendants’ facts are disputed in one or more of the following 26 ways: (1) Plaintiff may rely upon statements made under the penalty of perjury in the 27 complaint or the opposition if (a) the complaint or opposition shows that Plaintiff has 28 personal knowledge of the matters stated and (b) Plaintiff calls to the Court’s attention 2 1 those parts of the complaint or opposition upon which Plaintiff relies; (2) Plaintiff may 2 serve and file declarations setting forth the facts which Plaintiff believes prove his 3 claims;1 (3) Plaintiff may rely upon written records but Plaintiff must prove that the 4 records are what he claims they are;2 or (4) Plaintiff may rely upon all or any part of the 5 transcript of one or more depositions, answers to interrogatories, or admissions obtained 6 in this proceeding. Should Plaintiff fail to contradict Defendants’ motion with declarations 7 or other evidence, Defendants’ evidence will be taken as truth, and final judgment may 8 be entered without a full trial. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e). 9 In opposing Defendants’ motion for summary judgment, Local Rule 260(b) 10 requires Plaintiff to reproduce Defendants’ itemized facts in the statement of undisputed 11 facts and admit those facts which are undisputed and deny those which are disputed. If 12 Plaintiff disputes (denies) a fact, Plaintiff must cite to the evidence used to support that 13 denial (e.g., pleading, declaration, deposition, interrogatory answer, admission, or other 14 document). Local Rule 260(b). 15 4. If discovery has not yet been opened or if discovery is still open and 16 Plaintiff is not yet able to present facts to justify the opposition to the motion, the Court 17 will consider a request to postpone consideration of Defendants’ motion. Fed. R. Civ. P. 18 56(d). Any request to postpone consideration of Defendants’ motion for summary 19 judgment must include the following: (1) a declaration setting forth the specific facts 20 Plaintiff hopes to elicit from further discovery, (2) a showing that the facts exist, and (3) a 21 showing that the facts are essential to opposing the motion for summary judgment. 22 Blough v. Holland Realty, Inc., 574 F.3d 1084, 1091 n.5 (9th Cir. 2009); Tatum v. City 23 and County of San Francisco, 441 F.3d 1090, 1100-01 (9th Cir. 2006); State of 24 1 25 26 27 28 A declaration is a written statement setting forth facts (1) which are admissible in evidence, (2) which are based on the personal knowledge of the person giving the statement, and (3) to which the person giving the statement is competent to testify. 28 U.S.C. § 1746; Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)(4). A declaration must be dated and signed under penalty of perjury as follows: “I declare (or certify, verify or state) under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on (date). (Signature).” 28 U.S.C. § 1746. 2 Sworn or certified copies of all papers referred to in the declaration must be included and served on the opposing party. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c). 3 1 California v. Campbell, 138 F.3d 772, 779 (9th Cir. 1998). The request to postpone the 2 motions for summary judgment must identify what information is sought and how it would 3 preclude summary judgment. Blough, 574 F.3d at 1091 n.5; Tatum, 441 F.3d at 1100- 4 01; Margolis v. Ryan, 140 F.3d 850, 853 (9th Cir. 1998); Local Rule 260(b). 5 6 7 5. Unsigned declarations will be stricken, and declarations not signed under penalty of perjury have no evidentiary value. 6. The failure of any party to comply with this Order, the Federal Rules of Civil 8 Procedure, or the Local Rules of the Eastern District of California may result in the 9 imposition of sanctions including but not limited to dismissal of the action or entry of 10 default. 11 Based on the foregoing, Plaintiff is HEREBY ORDERED to file an opposition or 12 statement of non-opposition to Defendants’ motion for summary judgment within twenty- 13 one (21) days of the service of this order. If Plaintiff fails to file an opposition or 14 statement of non-opposition within twenty-one days, the Court will recommend 15 dismissal of this action with prejudice for failure to obey a court order and failure 16 to prosecute. 17 18 19 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: March 31, 2018 /s/ 20 Michael J. Seng UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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