Salas v. Facultatieve Technologies The Americas, Inc. et al

Filing 11

Stipulated PROTECTIVE ORDER for Litigation Involving Patents, Highly Sensitive Confidential Information and/or Trade Secrets, signed by Magistrate Judge Barbara A. McAuliffe on 6/7/2017. (Herman, H)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 NATHANIEL R. LUCEY, Esq. (SBN 260796) ERICKSEN ARBUTHNOT 152 North Third Street, Suite 700 San Jose, CA 95112 Tel: (408) 286-0880 Fax: (408) 286-0337 Attorneys for Defendants FACULTATIEVE TECHNOLOGIES THE AMERICAS, INC. and INCINERATOR SPECIALISTS, INC. 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 No. 1:17-CV-00335-LJO-BAM JONATHAN SALAS, 11 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS Plaintiff, 12 v. 13 FACULTATIEVE TECHNOLOGIES THE AMERICAS, INC., et al., 14 Defendants. 15 16 17 1. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 18 Disclosure and discovery activity in this action are likely to involve production of 19 confidential, proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public 20 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. 21 Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the following 22 Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket 23 protections on all disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from 24 public disclosure and use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to 25 confidential treatment under the applicable legal principles. The parties further acknowledge, as 26 set forth in Section 14.4, below, that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file 27 confidential information under seal. 28 2. DEFINITIONS 1 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 2 3 2.1 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of information or items under this Order. 2.2 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is 4 generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule 5 of Civil Procedure 26(c). 6 7 2.3 Counsel (without qualifier): Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as their support staff). 8 2.4 Reserved 9 2.5 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that 10 it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 11 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 12 2.6 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the 13 medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other things, 14 testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or 15 responses to discovery in this matter. 16 2.7 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter pertinent to 17 the litigation who (1) has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an expert witness or 18 as a consultant in this action, (2) is not a past or current employee of a Party or of a Party’s 19 competitor, and (3) at the time of retention, is not anticipated to become an employee of a Party 20 or of a Party’s competitor. 21 2.8 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or 22 Items: extremely sensitive “Confidential Information or Items,” disclosure of which to another 23 Party or Non-Party would create a substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by 24 less restrictive means. 25 2.9 Reserved 26 2.10 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this action. House 27 28 Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside counsel. 2.11 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal 2 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 entity not named as a Party to this action. 2 2.12 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a party to this 3 action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this action and have appeared in this 4 action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm which has appeared on behalf of 5 that party. 6 7 2.13 consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their support staffs). 2.14 8 9 Party: any party to this action, including all of its officers, directors, employees, Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery Material in this action. 10 2.15 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support services 11 (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, and 12 organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) and their employees and 13 subcontractors. 14 15 2.16 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as “CONFIDENTIAL,” or as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 2.17 16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a 17 Producing Party. 18 3. SCOPE 19 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only Protected Material 20 (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected Material; (2) 21 all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, 22 conversations, or presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 23 However, the protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order do not cover the following 24 information: (a) any information that is in the public domain at the time of disclosure to a 25 Receiving Party or becomes part of the public domain after its disclosure to a Receiving Party as 26 a result of publication not involving a violation of this Order, including 27 becoming part of the public record through trial or otherwise; and (b) any information known to 28 the Receiving Party prior to the disclosure or obtained by the Receiving Party after the disclosure 3 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 from a source who obtained the information lawfully and under no obligation of confidentiality 2 to the Designating Party. Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by a separate 3 agreement or order. 4 4. DURATION 5 Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations imposed by 6 this Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees otherwise in writing or a court 7 order otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all 8 claims and defenses in this action, with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after 9 the completion and exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this 10 action, including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time 11 pursuant to applicable law. 12 5. 13 DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each Party 14 or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Order must take care 15 to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate standards. 16 To the extent it is practical to do so, the Designating Party must designate for protection only 17 those parts of material, documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify – so 18 that other portions of the material, documents, items, or communications for which protection is 19 not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order. 20 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are 21 shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., to 22 unnecessarily encumber or retard the case development process or to impose unnecessary 23 expenses and burdens on other parties) expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 24 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it designated 25 for protection do not qualify for protection at all or do not qualify for the level of protection 26 initially asserted, that Designating Party must promptly notify all other parties that it is 27 withdrawing the mistaken designation. 28 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this Order 4 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, 2 Disclosure or Discovery 3 4 5 Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or produced. Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 6 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, but 7 excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing 8 Party affix the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 9 EYES ONLY” to each page that contains protected material. If only a portion or portions of the 10 material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the 11 protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins) and must specify, for 12 each portion, the level of protection being asserted. 13 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents or materials available for inspection 14 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated which 15 material it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and before the designation, all 16 of the material made available for inspection shall be deemed “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 17 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” After the inspecting Party has identified the documents it wants 18 copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which documents, or portions thereof, 19 qualify for protection under this Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the 20 Producing Party must affix the appropriate legend (“CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 21 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” to each page that contains Protected 22 Material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the 23 Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate 24 markings in the margins) and must specify, for each portion, the level of protection being 25 asserted. 26 (b) for testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial or trial proceedings, that 27 the Designating Party identify on the record, before the close of the deposition, hearing, or other 28 proceeding, all protected testimony and specify the level of protection being asserted. When it is 5 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 impractical to identify separately each portion of testimony that is entitled to protection and it 2 appears that substantial portions of the testimony may qualify for protection, the Designating 3 Party may invoke on the record (before the deposition, hearing, or other proceeding is 4 concluded) a right to have up to 21 days to identify the specific portions of the testimony as to 5 which protection is sought and to specify the level of protection being asserted. Only those 6 portions of the testimony that are appropriately designated for protection within the 21 days shall 7 be covered by the provisions of this Stipulated Protective Order. Alternatively, a Designating 8 Party may specify, at the deposition or up to 21 days afterwards if that period is properly 9 invoked, that the entire transcript shall be treated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 10 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 11 Parties shall give the other parties notice if they reasonably expect a deposition, hearing 12 or other proceeding to include Protected Material so that the other parties can ensure that only 13 authorized individuals who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 14 (Exhibit A) are present at those proceedings. The use of a document as an exhibit at a deposition 15 shall not in any way affect its designation as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 16 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 17 Transcripts containing Protected Material shall have an obvious legend on the title page 18 that the transcript contains Protected Material, and the title page shall be followed by a list of all 19 pages (including line numbers as appropriate) that have been designated as Protected Material 20 and the level of protection being asserted by the Designating Party. The Designating Party shall 21 inform the court reporter of these requirements. Any transcript that is prepared before the 22 expiration of a 21-day period for designation shall be treated during that period as if it had been 23 designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” in its entirety unless 24 otherwise agreed. After the expiration of that period, the transcript shall be treated only as 25 actually designated. 26 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for any 27 other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the exterior of the 28 container or containers in which the information or item is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” 6 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” If only a portion or portions 2 of the information or item warrant protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall 3 identify the protected portion(s) and specify the level of protection being asserted. 5.3 4 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to 5 designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s 6 right to secure protection under this Order for such material. Upon timely correction of a 7 designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to assure that the material is 8 treated in accordance with the provisions of this Order. 9 10 11 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a designation of confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a Designating Party’s confidentiality 12 13 14 15 designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable, substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic burdens, or a significant disruption or delay of the litigation, a Party does not waive its right to challenge a confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the original designation is disclosed. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution process by providing written notice of each designation it is challenging and describing the basis for each challenge. To avoid ambiguity as to whether a challenge has been made, the written notice must recite “THIS IS A CHALLENGE” and that the challenge to confidentiality is being made in accordance with this specific paragraph of the Protective Order. The parties shall attempt to resolve each challenge in good faith and must begin the process by conferring directly (in voice to voice dialogue; other forms of communication are not sufficient) within 14 days of the date of service of notice. In conferring, the Challenging Party must explain the basis for its belief that the confidentiality designation was not proper and must give the Designating Party an opportunity to review the designated material, to reconsider the circumstances, and, if no change in designation is offered, to explain the basis for the chosen designation. A Challenging Party may proceed to the next stage of the challenge process only if it has engaged in this meet and confer process first or establishes that the Designating Party is unwilling to participate in the 7 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 meet and confer process in a timely manner. 2 6.3 Judicial Intervention. If the Parties cannot resolve a challenge without court 3 intervention, the Designating Party shall file and serve a motion to retain confidentiality within 4 21 days of the initial notice of challenge or within 14 days of the parties agreeing that the meet 5 and confer process will not resolve their dispute, whichever is earlier. Each such motion must be 6 accompanied by a competent declaration affirming that the movant has complied with the meet 7 and confer requirements imposed in the preceding paragraph. Failure by the Designating Party to 8 make such a motion including the required declaration within 21 days (or 14 days, if applicable) 9 shall automatically waive the confidentiality designation for each challenged designation. In 10 addition, the Challenging Party may file a motion challenging a confidentiality designation at 11 any time if there is good cause for doing so, including a challenge to the designation of a 12 deposition transcript or any portions thereof. Any motion brought pursuant to this provision must 13 be accompanied by a competent declaration affirming that the movant has complied with the 14 meet and confer requirements imposed by the preceding paragraph. 15 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on the Designating 16 Party. Frivolous challenges and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose 17 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to 18 sanctions. Unless the Designating Party has waived the confidentiality designation by failing to 19 file a motion to retain confidentiality as described above, all parties shall continue to afford the 20 material in question the level of protection to which it is entitled under the Producing Party’s 21 designation until the court rules on the challenge. 22 7. 23 ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed 24 or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this case only for 25 prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this litigation. Such Protected Material may be 26 disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order. 27 When the litigation has been terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of 28 section 15 below (FINAL DISPOSITION). 8 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 2 3 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this Order. 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise 4 ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may 5 disclose any information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 6 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as 7 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 8 information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 9 Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 10 (b) the Receiving Party and the officers, directors, and employees (including 11 House Counsel) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this 12 litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 13 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is 14 reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 15 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 16 (d) the court and its personnel; 17 (e) court reporters and their staff, professional jury or trial consultants, and 18 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who 19 have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 20 (f) during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom disclosure is 21 reasonably necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 22 (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of 23 transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material must be 24 separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 25 under this Stipulated Protective Order. 26 27 28 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 9 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the 2 Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated 3 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only to: 4 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as 5 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 6 information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 7 Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 8 (b) the Receiving Party; 9 (c) Experts of the Receiving Party (1) to whom disclosure is reasonably 10 necessary for this litigation, (2) who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 11 Bound” (Exhibit A), and (3) as to whom the procedures set forth in paragraph 7.4(a)(2), below, 12 have been followed]; 13 (d) the court and its personnel; 14 (e) court reporters and their staff, professional jury or trial consultants,1 and 15 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who 16 have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); and (f) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian 17 18 or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 7.4 Procedures for Approving or Objecting to Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL 19 20 – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or Items to Designated House Counselor Experts. 21 (a)(1) Unless otherwise ordered by the court or agreed to in writing by the 22 Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to Designated House Counsel any information 23 or item that has been designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 24 pursuant to paragraph 7.3(b) first must make a written request to the Designating Party that (1) 25 sets forth the full name of the Designated House Counsel and the city and state of his or her 26 residence, and (2) describes the Designated House Counsel’s current and reasonably foreseeable 27 1 28 The parties may wish to allow disclosure of information not only to professional jury or trial consultants, but also to mock jurors, to further trial preparation. In that situation, the parties may wish to draft a simplified, precisely tailored Undertaking for mock jurors to sign. 10 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 future primary job duties and responsibilities in sufficient detail to determine if House Counsel is 2 involved, or may become involved, in any competitive decision-making. 3 (a)(2) Unless otherwise ordered by the court or agreed to in writing by the 4 Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to an Expert (as defined in this Order) any 5 information or item that has been designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 6 EYES ONLY” pursuant to paragraph 7.3(c) first must make a written request to the Designating 7 Party that (1) identifies the general categories of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 8 EYES ONLY” information that the Receiving Party seeks permission to disclose to the Expert, 9 (2) sets forth the full name of the Expert and the city and state of his or her primary residence, 10 (3) attaches a copy of the Expert’s current resume, (4) identifies the Expert’s current 11 employer(s), (5) identifies each person or entity from whom the Expert has received 12 compensation or funding for work in his or her areas of expertise or to whom the expert has 13 provided professional services, including in connection with a litigation, at any time during the 14 preceding five years, and (6) identifies (by name and number of the case, filing date, and location 15 of court) any litigation in connection with which the Expert has offered expert testimony, 16 including through a declaration, report, or testimony at a deposition or trial, during the preceding 17 five years. 18 (b) A Party that makes a request and provides the information specified in the 19 preceding respective paragraphs may disclose the subject Protected Material to the identified 20 Designated House Counsel or Expert unless, within 14 days of delivering the request, the Party 21 receives a written objection from the Designating Party. Any such objection must set forth in 22 detail the grounds on which it is based. 23 (c) A Party that receives a timely written objection must meet and confer with the 24 Designating Party (through direct voice to voice dialogue) to try to resolve the matter by 25 agreement within seven days of the written objection. If no agreement is reached, the Party 26 seeking to make the disclosure to Designated House Counsel or the Expert may file a motion 27 seeking permission from the court to do so. Any such motion must describe the circumstances 28 with specificity, set forth in detail the reasons why the disclosure to Designated House Counsel 11 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 or the Expert is reasonably necessary, assess the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail, 2 and suggest any additional means that could be used to reduce that risk. In addition, any such 3 motion must be accompanied by a competent declaration describing the parties’ efforts to resolve 4 the matter by agreement (i.e., the extent and the content of the meet and confer discussions) and 5 setting forth the reasons advanced by the Designating Party for its refusal to approve the 6 disclosure. 7 In any such proceeding, the Party opposing disclosure to Designated House Counsel or 8 the Expert shall bear the burden of proving that the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail 9 (under the safeguards proposed) outweighs the Receiving Party’s need to disclose the Protected 10 Material to its Designated House Counsel or Expert. 11 8. Reserved 12 9. Reserved 13 10. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER 14 LITIGATION 15 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that 16 compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” 17 or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” that Party must: 18 19 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order; 20 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order to issue 21 in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is subject 22 to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Stipulated Protective 23 Order; and (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by 24 25 the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected.2 26 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the 27 2 28 The purpose of imposing these duties is to alert the interested parties to the existence of this Protective Order and to afford the Designating Party in this case an opportunity to try to protect its confidentiality interests in the court from which the subpoena or order issued. 12 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this action as 2 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” before a 3 determination by the court from which the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has 4 obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden and 5 expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential material – and nothing in these 6 provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this action to 7 disobey a lawful directive from another court. 8 11. 9 LITIGATION A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS 10 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non- 11 Party in this action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 12 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”. Such information produced by Non-Parties in connection with 13 this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these 14 provisions should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. (b) 15 In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to 16 produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is subject to an 17 agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then the 18 Party shall: 19 1. promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party that 20 some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement with a Non- 21 Party; 22 2. promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated Protective 23 Order in this litigation, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific description of 24 the information requested; and 3. make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party. 25 26 (c) If the Non-Party fails to object or seek a protective order from this court 27 within 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party may 28 produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If the 13 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information 2 in its possession or control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party 3 before a determination by the court.3 Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall 4 bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. 5 12. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 6 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed 7 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Stipulated 8 Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating 9 Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of 10 the Protected Material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were 11 made of all the terms of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the 12 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 13 13. 14 MATERIAL INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED 15 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain 16 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, the 17 obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 18 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever procedure may be established in 19 an e-discovery order that provides for production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to 20 Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect 21 of disclosure of a communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work 22 product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated protective order 23 submitted to the court. 24 14. 14.1 25 26 MISCELLANEOUS Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to seek its modification by the court in the future. 27 28 3 The purpose of this provision is to alert the interested parties to the existence of confidentiality rights of a NonParty and to afford the Non-Party an opportunity to protect its confidentiality interests in this court. 14 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 14.2 1 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective 2 Order no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any 3 information or item on any ground not addressed in this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, 4 no Party waives any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material 5 covered by this Protective Order. 6 14.3 Export Control. Disclosure of Protected Material shall be subject to all applicable 7 laws and regulations relating to the export of technical data contained in such Protected Material, 8 including the release of such technical data to foreign persons or nationals in the United States or 9 elsewhere. The Producing Party shall be responsible for identifying any such controlled technical 10 data, and the Receiving Party shall take measures necessary to ensure compliance. 14.4 11 Filing Protected Material. Without written permission from the Designating Party 12 or a court order secured after appropriate notice to all interested persons, a Party may not file in 13 the public record in this action any Protected Material. Protected Material may only be filed 14 under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the specific Protected Material at 15 issue. Pursuant to Civil Local Rules 141 and 141.1, a sealing order will issue only upon a request 16 establishing that the Protected Material at issue is privileged, protectable as a trade secret, or 17 otherwise entitled to protection under the law. If a Receiving Party's request to file Protected 18 Material under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the Protected 19 Material in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court. 20 15. FINAL DISPOSITION 21 Within 60 days after the final disposition of this action, as defined in paragraph 4, 22 each Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such 23 material. As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, 24 compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected 25 Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must 26 submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the 27 Designating Party) by the 60-day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all 28 the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has 15 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or 2 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to 3 retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, 4 legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work 5 product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected 6 Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to 7 this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 8 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 9 10 DATED: May 31, 2017 _______________/s/______________________ Attorneys for Plaintiff DATED: May 31, 2017 _______________/s/_____________________ Attorneys for Defendants 11 12 13 14 EXHIBIT A 15 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 16 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of _________________ [print or 17 type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and understand 18 the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States District Court for the Eastern 19 20 21 District of California on [date] in the case of Jonathan Salas v. Facultatieve Technologies The Americas, Inc., et al., Eastern District of California Case No. 1:17-CV-00335-LJO-BAM. I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I 22 understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and 23 24 25 26 27 28 punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective 16 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS 1 Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. 2 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of 3 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone 4 number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any 5 proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order. 6 7 8 Date: _________________________________ City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 9 10 Printed name: ______________________________ [printed name] 11 12 Signature: __________________________________ [signature] 13 ORDER 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 The parties’ stipulated protective order filed on May 31, 2017 (Doc. 9) complies with the requirements of Local Rules 141 and 141.1. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the parties’ Stipulated Protective Order is APPROVED in its entirety. IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: /s/ Barbara June 7, 2017 A. McAuliffe _ UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 17 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS

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