Brim v. Schlaerth et al

Filing 10

ORDER DENYING plaintiff's motion for appointment of counsel, document 7 . Order signed by Magistrate Judge Erica P. Grosjean on 10/30/2017. (Rooney, M)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 12 Case No. 1:17-cv-00797-AWI-EPG ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL EURIE BRIM, III, 13 Plaintiff, 14 (ECF No. 7) v. 15 16 17 WILLIAM J. SCHLAERTH, et al. Defendants. 18 19 Eurie Brim, III (“Plaintiff”) is proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with this civil 20 rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff filed the Complaint commencing this action 21 on June 12, 2017. (ECF No. 1). Plaintiff alleges that William J. Schlaerth, a Kern County 22 District Attorney, and Sean Mountjoy, a Kern County Sheriff Officer, violated his constitutional 23 rights by committing perjury and introducing false evidence to obtain an illegal conviction against 24 him. Id. On October 20, 2017, this Court found that the Complaint fails to state any cognizable 25 claim upon which relief may be granted under § 1983, and granted Plaintiff leave to file an 26 amended complaint. (ECF No. 9.) Now before the Court is Plaintiff’s motion for appointment of 27 counsel. (ECF No. 7.) 28 1 1 Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), the Court may appoint counsel to an indigent party in 2 a civil case. However, the appointment of counsel is not a constitutional right, and the Court 3 cannot require an attorney to represent a party. See Rand v. Rowland, 113 F.3d 1520, 1525 (9th 4 Cir. 1997), withdrawn in part on other grounds, 154 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998); Mallard v. United 5 States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa, 490 U.S. 296, 298 (1989). Without a 6 reasonable method of securing and compensating counsel, the Court will seek the voluntary 7 assistance of counsel only in the most serious and exceptional circumstances. Rand, 113 F.3d at 8 1525. In determining whether exceptional circumstances exist, “a district court must evaluate 9 both the likelihood of success of the merits [and] the ability of the [plaintiff] to articulate his 10 claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved.” Id. (internal quotation 11 marks and citations omitted). 12 Here, Plaintiff argues that the likelihood of success “for a writ of habeas corpus is over 13 whelming [sic].” (ECF No. 7.) Plaintiff, however, cannot bring a section 1983 claim to 14 collaterally attack a criminal conviction unless “the conviction or sentence has been reversed on 15 direct appeal, expunged by executive order, declared invalid by a state tribunal authorized to 16 make such a determination, or called into question by a federal court’s issuance of a writ of 17 habeas corpus.” Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486–87 (1994). As it appears that Plaintiff 18 seeks to challenge his criminal conviction in this section 1983 action, the Court declines to 19 appoint counsel at this time. Nevertheless, if Plaintiff elects to amend his complaint and proceed 20 in this action, he may renew his motion for appointment of counsel. 21 22 For the foregoing reasons, IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff’s motion for appointment of counsel is DENIED without prejudice. 23 24 25 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: October 30, 2017 /s/ UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 26 27 28 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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