Williams v. Alcala et al

Filing 34

ORDER DENYING Plaintiff's 33 Motion to Amend the Pleadings, signed by Magistrate Judge Stanley A. Boone on 2/28/18. (Marrujo, C)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ROBERT C. WILLIAMS, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 v. GERARDO ALCALA, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO AMEND THE PLEADINGS [ECF No. 33] pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Currently before the Court is Plaintiff’s motion to amend the complaint, filed February 26, 19 20 Case No. 1:17-cv-00916-DAD-SAB (PC) Plaintiff Robert C. Williams is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights action 17 18 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2018. 21 Under Rule 15(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a party may amend the party’s 22 pleading once as a matter of course twenty-one days after serving, or if a response was filed, within 23 twenty-one days after service of the response. Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1). Otherwise, a party may 24 amend only by leave of the court or by written consent of the adverse party. Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(2). 25 Rule 15(a) is very liberal and leave to amend ‘shall be freely given when justice so requires.’” 26 AmerisourceBergen Corp. v. Dialysis West, Inc., 465 F.3d 946, 951 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Fed. R. 27 Civ. P. 15(a)). “This policy is to be applied with extreme liberality.” C.F. v. Capistrano Unified Sch. 28 Dist., 654 F.3d 975, 985 (9th Cir. 2011). “This liberality in granting leave to amend is not dependent 1 1 on whether the amendment will add causes of action or parties.” DCD Programs, Ltd. v. Leighton, 2 833 F.2d 183, 186 (9th Cir. 1987). However, courts “need not grant leave to amend where the 3 amendment: (1) prejudices the opposing party; (2) is sought in bad faith; (3) produces an undue delay 4 in the litigation; or (4) is futile.” AmerisourceBergen Corp., 465 F.3d at 951. In this instance, Defendants filed an answer on December 15, 2017. Plaintiff did not file a first 5 6 amended complaint within twenty-one days of Defendants’ answer. Therefore, Plaintiff requires 7 leave of court to file an amended complaint. Although the scheduling order set a deadline for 8 amendment as June 21, 2018, this did not grant Plaintiff automatic leave to file an amended complaint. 9 Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motion to amend the pleadings is denied without prejudice. 10 11 IT IS SO ORDERED. 12 Dated: 13 February 28, 2018 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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