Smith v. Martinez, et al.

Filing 24

ORDER DENYING AS MOOT 22 Defendant's Motion for Review of Findings and Recommendations signed by Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on 1/19/2018. (Jessen, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 9 EARL D. SMITH, 10 11 12 CASE No. 1: 17-cv-01092-AWI-MJS (PC) ORDER DENYING AS MOOT DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR REVIEW OF FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Plaintiff, v. MARTINEZ, et al., 13 (ECF NO. 22) Defendants. 14 15 Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil 16 rights action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This matter proceeds on Plaintiff’s 17 First Amendment retaliation claim against Defendant Martinez. 18 On November 22, 2017, the undersigned screened Plaintiff’s complaint and made 19 findings and recommendations that the action proceed on a First Amendment retaliation 20 claim against Defendant Martinez, but that all other claims and defendants be dismissed. 21 (ECF No. 16.) Simultaneously, the Court ordered Plaintiff to submit documents to initiate 22 service 23 recommendations were pending, Defendant Martinez was served and he filed the instant 24 request, seeking review of the findings and recommendations by the district judge. (ECF 25 No. 22.) upon Defendant Martinez. (ECF No. 17.) While the findings and 26 Defendant’s request is not well received. Citing Williams v. King, 875 F.3d 500 27 (9th Cir. 2017). Defendant contends that the undersigned does not have jurisdiction to 28 dismiss claims absent Defendant’s consent and that the Magistrate Judge’s 1 authorization of proceedings against Defendant Martinez instead must be presented to 2 the District Judge via findings and recommendations. 3 This proposition is legally correct, but it does not reflect what occurred in this 4 case. Despite Defendant’s contention that the undersigned “unilaterally dismiss[ed] 5 certain claims and defendants,” the undersigned did not dispose of any claims. Instead, 6 the undersigned issued a recommendation to dismiss the claims and submitted that 7 recommendation to the district judge. The findings and recommendations were not 8 dispositive of any claim and therefore not contrary to Williams. Nothing in Williams 9 affects a Magistrate Judge’s authority to issue non-dispositive orders. Accordingly, the 10 order requiring service of the complaint on Defendant was not contrary to Williams.1 11 In any event, the findings and recommendations have since been adopted by the 12 district judge. Accordingly, Defendant’s motion is moot and on that basis it is HEREBY 13 DENIED. 14 15 IT IS SO ORDERED. 16 Dated: January 19, 2018 /s/ 17 Michael J. Seng UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1 28 Had Defendant simply wished to delay responding to the complaint until the status of the pleadings was resolved, the proper course would have been to request an extension of time. 2

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