Griffin v. Martinez

Filing 46

ORDER ADOPTING 44 Findings and Recommendations and Denying Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 09/29/2021. CASE CLOSED.(Flores, E)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ROBERT LEE GRIFFIN, 12 13 14 15 Petitioner, v. JOEL D. MARTINEZ, ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND DENYING PETITION FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS Respondent. (Doc. No. 44) 16 17 No. 1:17-cv-01137-DAD-HBK (HC) Petitioner Robert Lee Griffin is a state prisoner proceeding pro se with a petition for a writ 18 of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. The matter was referred to a United States 19 Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. 20 On September 9, 2021, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and 21 recommendations recommending that the pending petition for federal habeas relief (Doc. No. 1) 22 be denied on the merits. (Doc. No. 44.) Those findings and recommendations were served on all 23 parties and contained notice that any objections thereto were to be filed within fourteen (14) days 24 from the date of service. (Id. at 29–30.) No objections have been filed and the time in which to 25 do so has now passed. 26 In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) and Local Rule 304, this 27 court has conducted a de novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the 28 court finds the findings and recommendations to be supported by the record and proper analysis. 1 1 Having found that petitioner is not entitled to habeas relief, the court now turns to whether 2 a certificate of appealability should issue. A prisoner seeking a writ of habeas corpus has no 3 absolute entitlement to appeal a district court’s denial of his petition, as an appeal is only allowed 4 under certain circumstances. 28 U.S.C. § 2253; Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 335-336 5 (2003). In addition, Rule 11 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases requires that a district 6 court issue or deny a certificate of appealability when entering a final order adverse to a 7 petitioner. See also Ninth Circuit Rule 22-1(a); United States v. Asrar, 116 F.3d 1268, 1270 (9th 8 Cir. 1997). If, as here, a court denies a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, the court may only 9 issue a certificate of appealability when “the applicant has made a substantial showing of the 10 denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). To make a substantial showing, the 11 petitioner must establish that “reasonable jurists could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree 12 that) the petition should have been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented 13 were ‘adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.’” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 14 484 (2000) (quoting Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880, 893 (1983)). Petitioner has not made such 15 a showing. Therefore, the court declines to issue a certificate of appealability. 16 Accordingly, 17 1. 18 The findings and recommendations issued on September 9, 2021 (Doc. No. 44) are adopted in full; 19 2. This petition for writ of habeas corpus (Doc. No. 1) is denied; 20 3. The court declines to issue a certificate of appealability; and 21 4. The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case. 22 23 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: September 29, 2021 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 24 25 26 27 28 2

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