Grigsby v. Pfeiffer, et al.

Filing 18

ORDER ADOPTING 16 FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS to Reopen this Action and GRANT IN PART 14 Plaintiff's Motion to Amend Complaint and Motion for Reconsideration signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 8/30/2018. Amended Complaint due within twenty-eight (28) days. CASE REOPENED. (Jessen, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JONATHAN GRIGSBY, 12 Plaintiff, 13 14 No. 1:17-cv-01384-DAD-JLT v. C. PFEIFFER, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO REOPEN THIS ACTION AND GRANT IN PART PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO AMEND COMPLAINT AND MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION (Doc. No. 16) 17 18 Plaintiff Jonathan Grigsby (“plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma 19 20 pauperis pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United States Magistrate 21 Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. 22 This action was closed on February 7, 2018, after the undersigned adopted the then- 23 assigned1 magistrate judge’s recommendation to dismiss this civil rights action, without prejudice 24 to plaintiff filing a petition for a writ of habeas corpus. (Doc. No. 12.) On March 2, 2018, 25 plaintiff filed a motion seeking to amend his complaint and for reconsideration of the 26 27 28 1 The initial findings and recommendations to dismiss this action were issued by now-retired United States Magistrate Judge Michael J. Seng on December 11, 2017. (Doc. No. 9.) On July 16, 2018, this case was assigned to Magistrate Judge Jennifer L. Thurston. 1 1 undersigned’s adoption of the findings and recommendations. (Doc. No. 14.) On July 16, 2018, 2 plaintiff filed a motion seeking a court order on his pending motion. (Doc. No. 15.) 3 On July 26, 2018, the magistrate judge currently assigned to this case issued findings and 4 recommendations recommending that this action be re–opened and that plaintiff’s motion to 5 amend the complaint and his motion for reconsideration be granted in part. (Doc. No. 16.) The 6 findings and recommendations were served on the parties and contained notice that any 7 objections thereto were to be filed within fourteen days. (Id. at 12.) Plaintiff timely filed 8 objections on August 13, 2018. (Doc. No. 17.) 9 In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the undersigned has 10 conducted a de novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the 11 undersigned concludes the findings and recommendations are supported by the record and by 12 proper analysis. 13 In his objections, plaintiff provides great detail regarding alleged violations of institutional 14 policies and his administrative grievances. (See, e.g., Doc. No. 17 at 6, ¶¶ 17–18.) However, as 15 discussed by the magistrate judge’s pending findings and recommendations, the mere violation of 16 state regulations or denial of an inmate’s administrative grievances does not establish 17 constitutional violations. (Doc. No. 16 at 7–9.) Plaintiff presents no new arguments or 18 allegations that provide a legal basis on which to question the magistrate judge’s findings and 19 recommendations. 20 Nonetheless, the undersigned agrees with the magistrate judge’s recommendation that 21 plaintiff’s motion to amend and motion for reconsideration be granted in part. To the extent that 22 plaintiff’s complaint does not challenge the duration of his sentence, he is not precluded from 23 bringing such claims in a civil rights action. (See id. at 5.) Additionally, the magistrate judge 24 recommended that plaintiff’s equal protection and due process claims should be dismissed with 25 prejudice. (Id. at 9–11.) In reviewing plaintiff’s extensive objections, the undersigned agrees that 26 plaintiff will be unable to allege additional facts that would support such claims, and thus the 27 granting of further leave to amend would be futile. However, further leave to amend will be 28 granted with respect to plaintiff’s retaliation claim. 2 1 Accordingly: 2 1. 3 The findings and recommendations issued July 26, 2018 (Doc. No. 16) are adopted in full; 4 2. This action is reopened; 5 3. Plaintiff’s motion to amend and motion for reconsideration (Doc. No. 14) is 6 7 granted in part; 4. 8 9 Plaintiff’s complaint is dismissed with leave to amend only as to his retaliation claim, and all other claims and defendants are dismissed with prejudice; 5. Plaintiff shall, within twenty-eight days after the filing date of this order, file and 10 serve an amended complaint that cures the defects noted in this order, and 11 complies with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Local Rules of 12 Practice. 13 14 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: August 30, 2018 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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