Garcia, et al. v. County of Kern, et al.
Filing
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ORDER Appointing Guardian Ad Litem 22 , signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 8/7/2018. (Hellings, J)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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VICTORIA GARCIA, an individual; and
N.R., a minor, by and through her
guardian,
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Plaintiffs,
No. 1:18-cv-00369-DAD-JLT
ORDER APPOINTING GUARDIAN AD
LITEM
v.
(Doc. No. 22)
COUNTY OF KERN; KERN COUNTY
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES;
KERN COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE;
STEPHANY ROSENOW, an individual;
RALPH LOMAS, an individual; and
DOES 1 through 100,
Defendants.
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On June 22, 2018, David Brooks filed a petition to be appointed guardian ad litem for
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plaintiff N.R. for purposes of this action. (Doc. No. 22.) A hearing on the motion was held on
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August 7, 2018. Attorney Jomo K. Stewart appeared telephonically on behalf of plaintiffs, and
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attorney Kathleen Rivera appeared telephonically on behalf of defendants.
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“District courts have a special duty, derived from Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17(c),
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to safeguard the interests of litigants who are minors.” Robidoux v. Rosengren, 638 F.3d 1177,
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1181 (9th Cir. 2011). Rule 17 provides that “[t]he court must appoint a guardian ad litem—or
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issue another appropriate order—to protect a minor or incompetent person who is unrepresented
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in an action.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(c)(2). Local Rule 202(a) of this court further states, in pertinent
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part:
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Upon commencement of an action or upon initial appearance in
defense of an action by or on behalf of a minor . . . the attorney
representing the minor or incompetent person shall present . . . a
motion for the appointment of a guardian ad litem by the Court, or
. . . a showing satisfactory to the Court that no such appointment is
necessary to ensure adequate representation of the minor or
incompetent person. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(c).
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The decision to appoint a guardian ad litem “must normally be left to the sound discretion of the
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trial court.” United States v. 30.64 Acres of Land, 795 F.2d 796, 804 (9th Cir. 1986).
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David Brooks petitions the court to appoint him as guardian ad litem to plaintiff N.R., a
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minor born in 2011. (Doc. No. 22 at 1.) Mr. Brooks states that he is competent and responsible
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to represent and protect the interests of plaintiff N.R. (Id. at 2.) At the hearing on this motion,
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plaintiffs’ counsel further represented that Mr. Brooks is an attorney who serves as a child
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advocate in juvenile dependency and juvenile delinquency cases, and has previously been
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appointed as guardian ad litem in state court. Plaintiffs’ counsel also represented that Mr. Brooks
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has no interests divergent to those of plaintiff N.R., and that N.R.’s mother and co-plaintiff in this
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action, Victoria Garcia, has consented to Mr. Brooks’ appointment. Counsel for defendants,
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moreover, expressed no opposition to Mr. Brooks’ appointment.
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Finding good cause, the court grants the petition (Doc. No. 22) and appoints David Brooks
guardian ad litem of minor plaintiff N.R.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated:
August 7, 2018
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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