(PC) Sanchez v. Wollet et al
Filing
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ORDER DISMISSING the Action Without Prejudice for Failure to Pay the Filing Fee, signed by District Judge Jennifer L. Thurston on 1/7/2025. CASE CLOSED. (Deputy Clerk OFR)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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MATTHEW J. SANCHEZ,
Plaintiff,
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v.
Case No. 1:24-cv-0649 JLT EPG (PC)
ORDER DISMISSING THE ACTION
WITHOUT PREJUDICE FOR FAILURE
TO PAY THE FILING FEE
MARY ANN WOLLET, et al.,
Defendants.
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On October 28, 2024, the Court found Plaintiff was not entitled to proceed in forma
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pauperis in this action and ordered Plaintiff to pay the filing fee in full to proceed with this action.
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(Doc. 10.) Despite the Court’s warning that failure to pay the filing fee would result in dismissal
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(id. at 2), Plaintiff failed to pay the required fee. Without such payment, the action cannot
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proceed before the Court. See Saddozai v. Davis, 35 F.4th 705, 709 (9th Cir. 2022).
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In finding dismissal is appropriate for the failure to pay the filing fee, the Court also
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considered the factors outlined by the Ninth Circuit for terminating sanctions, including: “(1) the
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public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court’s need to manage its docket;
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(3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on
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their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic sanctions.” Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d
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1421, 1423 (9th Cir. 1986). The public’s interest in expeditiously resolving this litigation and the
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Court’s interest in managing the docket weigh in favor of dismissal. See Yourish v. Cal.
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Amplifier, 191 F.3d 983, 990 (9th Cir. 1999) (“The public’s interest in expeditious resolution of
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litigation always favors dismissal”); Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1261 (9th Cir. 1992)
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(district courts have inherent interest in managing their dockets without being subject to
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noncompliant litigants). Because Plaintiff delayed the action though his failure to obey the
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Court’s order denying his application to proceed in forma pauperis, the third factor also supports
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dismissal. Further, the Court warned that “[f]ailure to pay the required filing fee as ordered will
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result in dismissal of the action without prejudice” (Doc. 10 at 2, emphasis omitted), and the
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Court need only warn a party once that the matter could be dismissed to satisfy the requirement of
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considering alternative sanctions. Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1262. Thus, the Henderson factors weigh
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in favor of dismissal for Plaintiff’s failure to pay the filing fee as ordered. Malone v. U.S. Postal
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Service, 833 F.2d 128, 133 n.2 (9th Cir. 1987) (explaining that although “the public policy
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favoring disposition of cases on their merits … weighs against dismissal, it is not sufficient to
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outweigh the other four factors”).
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Based upon the foregoing, the Court ORDERS:
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1.
This action is DISMISSED without prejudice.
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2.
The Clerk of Court is directed to close the case.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
January 7, 2025
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