Brighthouse Life Insurance Company v. ACDF, LLC, et al.
Filing
22
AGREED ORDER Granting Motion for Order Appointing Receiver and for Preliminary Injunction signed by District Judge Kirk E. Sherriff on 11/22/2024. Pleadings re Continuation of Receivership due by 12/16/2024. Any Opposition due by 1/6/2025. Hearing on Continuation of the Receivership set for 1/13/2025 at 01:30 PM in Courtroom 6 (KES) before District Judge Kirk E. Sherriff. (Lawrence, A)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
9
EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
10
11
12
BRIGHTHOUSE LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY, a Delaware corporation,
13
14
Case No. 1:24-cv-01235 KES-SAB
AGREED ORDER GRANTING
MOTION FOR ORDER APPOINTING
RECEIVER AND FOR PRELIMINARY
INJUNCTION
Plaintiff,
v.
15
21
ACDF, LLC, a California limited liability
company, successor in interest to 104
PARTNERS, LLC; C & A FARMS, LLC, a
California limited liability company;
MARICOPA ORCHARDS, LLC, a California
limited liability company; CANTUA
ORCHARDS, LLC, a California limited
liability company; FARID ASSEMI, an
individual; FARSHID ASSEMI, an individual;
DARIUS ASSEMI, an individual, and DOES
1-100,
22
Defendants.
16
17
18
19
20
Action Filed: October 10, 2024
Trial Date: Not Set
23
24
25
26
27
28
-1-
1
Upon due consideration of Plaintiff’s Ex Parte Motion for Order Appointing Receiver and
2
for Preliminary Injunction (“Brighthouse Receivership Motion”), the Complaint (as defined
3
below), the Declaration of Jeremy Rasmussen (“Plaintiff Declaration”), the Declaration of
4
proposed receiver Phillip Christensen (“Receiver Declaration”), the orders Granting Motion for
5
Order Appointing Receiver and for Preliminary Injunction in related District Court Case No. 1:24-
6
CV-01261-KES-SAB (Dkt. 45) and related District Court Case No. 1:24-CV-01230-KES-SAB
7
(Dkt. 39), within which Mr. Christensen was appointed Receiver, and for good cause appearing
8
therefor, and the Court being advised that the relief granted herein has been agreed to by each of
9
(1) the Plaintiff, (2) the Borrower-Owners (as defined below), (3) Intervenor U.S. Bank, National
10
Association, (“U.S. Bank”) and (4) potential intervenors The Prudential Insurance Company of
11
America and PGIM Real Estate Finance (together “Prudential”) and Prudential Receiver Mr. Lance
12
Miller, and overruling any objections raised by any other parties,
13
The Court hereby FINDS as follows:
14
A.
Appointment of a receiver is appropriate pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil
15
Procedure 66; Local Rule 232; and the Court’s inherent equitable power to order the appointment
16
of a receiver under Federal law.
17
18
19
B.
Phillip Christensen of Agriglobe LLC is not interested in this action and is
competent and qualified to act as receiver.
C.
Good cause exists for the appointment of a receiver in order to preserve perishable
20
agriculture and property and to maximize the recovery to creditor-Plaintiff through the orderly sale
21
of certain of the assets of Defendants ACDF, LLC, C&A FARMS, LLC, MARICOPA
22
ORCHARDS, LLC, and CANTUA ORCHARDS, LLC (“Borrower-Owners”), and for the
23
collection of obligations owed to Borrower Owners on account of the Brighthouse Receivership
24
Property (defined below).
25
D.
Certain costs may be incurred by either the Receiver (as defined below) or any
26
receiver appointed by or on behalf of Prudential (the “Prudential Receiver”) in the administration
27
of their respective receivership estates, that are properly allocable in whole or in part to the other
28
estate. Each such receiver shall consult in an effort to reach joint agreement on allocation and to
-2-
1
pay any such agreed allocated cost amount. Absent agreement, any dispute over which costs (or
2
partial costs) shall be paid by either the Receiver’s receivership estate or the receivership estate of
3
Prudential’s Receiver shall be determined by the Court, after notice and a hearing.
4
E.
For all other costs borne by the Receiver that are properly allocable to property other
5
than the Brighthouse Receivership Property (as defined below) (the “non-Receivership Property”),
6
all rights are reserved to the Receiver to seek payment from or surcharge against such entities or
7
properties, with all defenses and rights by such entities (or their property) expressly reserved.
8
F.
Good cause exists for the entry of a preliminary injunction restraining and enjoining
9
all Defendants not limited to Borrower-Owners and their agents, affiliates, partners, property
10
managers, employees, assignees, successors, representatives, and all persons acting under and/or in
11
concert with them from committing or permitting waste of the Brighthouse Receivership Property
12
(defined below), including any misuse of cash from the operations of Borrower-Owners that are
13
part of the Brighthouse Receivership Property; from removing, transferring, encumbering, or
14
otherwise disposing of the Brighthouse Receivership Property; and from interfering with the
15
receiver in the discharge of the Receiver’s duties.
16
Having found the foregoing,
17
IT IS ORDERED:
18
1.
Phillip Christensen (“Receiver”) is appointed as a general receiver.
19
2.
The Receiver is awarded exclusive possession and control over the “Brighthouse
20
Receivership Property” defined as follows:
21
22
a.
Real Property:
27
That property subject to the Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment
of Rents and Leases and Fixture Filing dated February 28, 2017, and
recorded on February 28, 2017, with the Kern County Official Records as
Doc No. 000217026054, subject to the Partial Reconveyances recorded with
Kern County Official Records as Doc Nos. 220009472 and 222031208 and
the Consent to Transfer Assumption Agreement recorded with the Kern
County Official Records as Doc No. 221155378 (as amended, “Kern Deed
of Trust”), not limited to APNs:
28
295-230-03-00-6
23
24
25
26
(i)
-3-
1
047-340-36 -005
047-340-13-00-8
2
(and associated easements identified thereunder with said Deed of Trust and
Security Agreement)
3
4
Along with all other property associated with said APNs not limited to
Proceeds, Crops, Water Rights, Improvements, Intangibles, Proceeds (as
those terms are defined therein) and that property described in said Deed of
Trust, Exhibit “A” associated with said APNs not limited to all
appurtenances, fixtures, rights and benefits thereto, as described in the Kern
Deed of Trust, including “Water Rights” described on Kern Deed of Trust,
Exhibit “A-1” and all water rights, water agreements and related water
delivery contracts, easements, offsite wells, permits, and licenses.
5
6
7
8
(ii)
9
10
11
038-210-25S (and associated easements identified thereunder with said
Deed of Trust and Security Agreement)
12
13
Along with all other property associated with said APN not limited to
Proceeds, Crops, Water Rights, Improvements, Intangibles, Proceeds (as
those terms are defined therein), and that property described in said Deed of
Trust, Exhibit “A” associated with said APN, not limited to all
appurtenances, fixtures, rights and benefits thereto, as described in the
Fresno Deed of Trust, including “Water Rights” described on Fresno Deed
of Trust, Exhibit “A-1” and all water rights, water agreements and related
water delivery contracts, easements, offsite wells, permits, and licenses.
14
15
16
17
18
b.
19
Other Collateral
(i)
20
21
22
That property subject to the Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment
of Rents and Leases and Fixture Filing dated February 28, 2017, and
recorded on February 28, 2017, in the Fresno County Recorder’s Office as
Doc No. 2017-0026655 (as amended, “Fresno Deed of Trust”), not limited
to APN:
c.
That Property further perfected by and identified in the UCC Financing
statement subject, filing number: 177574094610, as discussed in the
Declaration of Jeremy Rasmussen, ¶ 13, as amended by filing number
U220170938631 to delete certain collateral as set forth therein.
All rights, entitlements, leases, interests, contracts, contracts for sale, and business
23
affairs associated with and relating to the Brighthouse Receivership Property
24
(including real and personal property).
25
d.
For the avoidance of doubt, the “Brighthouse Receivership Property” excludes any
26
of the Farming Defendants’ equipment that is not (a) a fixture affixed to the real
27
property or (b) all wells, irrigation and drainage pumps, motors, pipes, sprinklers,
28
-4-
1
drip line and emitters, filters, water measurement, meters and control structures and
2
other irrigation equipment and frost protection related equipment.
3
3.
Until further order of the Court, the Brighthouse Receivership Property and any
4
disputes related to the Brighthouse Receivership Property shall remain under this Court’s exclusive
5
jurisdiction.
6
7
4.
The Receiver shall not be subject to the control of any of the parties to this matter
but shall be subject only to the Court’s direction in the fulfillment of the Receiver’s duties.
8
I.
Power and Duties of the Receiver
9
The Receiver shall have the following authority, powers and duties:
10
5.
During the pendency of the receivership, the Receiver is authorized and directed to
11
take possession of, manage, control and collect all present and future Brighthouse Receivership
12
Property, wherever located (including such Brighthouse Receivership Property as may be in the
13
possession or control of third parties). This includes that the Receiver shall be authorized to
14
cultivate, prune, fertilize, irrigate and take all such actions as in his business judgment are necessary
15
to preserve the Brighthouse Receivership Property and to prepare for and produce a 2025 crop
16
thereon. The Receiver is authorized to conduct limited operations of the Brighthouse Receivership
17
Property if, in his business judgment, the benefit of such operations would exceed the cost.
18
6.
The Receiver shall have exclusive right to possession of the Brighthouse
19
Receivership Property and may (in accordance with applicable state law) enter any other property
20
where the Brighthouse Receivership Property may be located in order to recover such Brighthouse
21
Receivership Property.
22
7.
Subject to this Court’s approval, the Receiver is authorized to sell or otherwise
23
liquidate or dispose of any or all of the Brighthouse Receivership Property by public or private sale
24
or such other method as deemed appropriate by the Receiver exercising business judgment. All
25
sales of Brighthouse Receivership Property shall be “as is” and “with all faults,” free and clear of
26
liens, claims and encumbrances, without representations or warranties and without recourse.
27
Subject to the foregoing:
28
-5-
1
a.
The Receiver is authorized to employ a marketing agent to list and market
2
from time-to-time any or all of the Brighthouse Receivership Property, in whole or in part, and to
3
enter into such agreements to sell any portion of the Brighthouse Receivership Property on a
4
contingency commission arrangement based on the close of any such sale, provided that each such
5
agreement, the sale price, the commission, and the sale procedures to be employed shall be as
6
authorized by and subject to the terms, covenants, and conditions contained in the Deed of Trust
7
along with all the Loan Documents (as those terms are defined in Plaintiff’s complaint), shall be
8
subject to Plaintiff’s prior written consent, which may be given or withheld in the exercise of
9
Plaintiff’s sole opinion and judgment, and shall be subject to approval and confirmation by this
10
Court. Plaintiff and Defendants shall be kept apprised of the Receiver’s efforts to market and sell
11
the Brighthouse Receivership Property. The Receiver is further authorized to retain other
12
professionals that the Receiver determines in his reasonable discretion to be necessary to effectively
13
market and sell the Brighthouse Receivership Property including, but not limited to, real estate
14
appraisers, environmental consultants, and development consultants. All real estate broker fees to
15
be paid in connection with the Receiver’s sale of the Brighthouse Receivership Property are subject
16
to the prior approval of Plaintiff and this Court. Sales of real property shall be in accordance with
17
28 U.S.C. § 2001;
18
b.
19
Except as ordered by the Court after notice and a hearing, all sales of real
property shall be subject to the express written approval of Plaintiff;
20
c.
[RESERVED]
21
d.
The Receiver may sell personal property that constitutes Brighthouse
22
Receivership Property, including equipment and any farm products/crops now or hereafter growing
23
on the Brighthouse Receivership Property and other personal property that constitutes Brighthouse
24
Receivership Property at one or more commercially reasonable, professionally conducted auctions
25
without any requirement to obtain an appraisal of such Brighthouse Receivership Property or Court
26
order confirming such sales; and
27
e.
28
The Receiver may sell inventory, equipment and other personal property that
constitutes Brighthouse Receivership Property outside the ordinary course of Borrower-Owners
-6-
1
business(es) with an aggregate price not more than $50,000 to any one buyer, without further order
2
of the Court, upon prior written approval from Plaintiff.
3
8.
The Receiver may contract for, hire and terminate agents, employees, appraisers,
4
guards, clerks, accountants, liquidators, auctioneers, attorneys and management companies and
5
consultants without cause, to administer the Brighthouse Receivership Property, assist the Receiver
6
in his duties, and to protect the Brighthouse Receivership Property as the Receiver deems
7
necessary; purchase insurance, materials, supplies and services and pay therefore at the usual rate
8
and prices out of funds that shall come into the Receiver’s possession; pay the reasonable value of
9
said services out of the proceeds of the estate; and no risk or obligation incurred by said Receiver
10
shall be the personal risk or obligation of the Receiver, but shall be the risk or obligation of the
11
Brighthouse Receivership Property, subject to applicable federal law. For the avoidance of any
12
doubt, the Receiver is not authorized under this Order to terminate or modify any contract that
13
explicitly benefits other real estate lender collateral.
14
9.
The Receiver may engage a locksmith for the purposes of gaining entry to any of
15
the Brighthouse Receivership Property through any security system to obtain any property or
16
documents to which the Receiver is entitled pursuant to this Order. The Receiver may have locks
17
or security codes changed, or have keys created that will work for the existing locks.
18
10.
The Receiver may demand, collect, and receive all receipts, rents, profits, monies,
19
security deposits, advance deposits, funds and payments arising from the Brighthouse Receivership
20
Property, as a whole or as to any and all improvements thereon, and take all actions necessary or
21
appropriate in furtherance thereof, including commencing any court actions, lawsuits, or other
22
proceedings deemed appropriate by the Receiver in order to protect Brighthouse Receivership
23
Property.
24
11.
The Receiver shall allow representatives or agents of U.S. Bank reasonable access
25
to the Receivership Property for the purpose of inspecting and/or appraising equipment and
26
removing equipment that does not constitute Receivership Property (“Bank Equipment").
27
28
-7-
1
12.
The Receiver may lease Bank Equipment from U.S. Bank for use in connection with
2
his operation of the Receivership Property, on terms acceptable to the Bank and the Receiver or
3
may ask that the Bank Equipment be removed, at the election of the Receiver.
4
13.
The Receiver may establish bank accounts at any bank the Receiver deems
5
appropriate for the deposit of monies and funds collected and received in connection with the
6
administration of the Brighthouse Receivership Property, provided that all funds on deposit are
7
insured by an agency of the United States government.
8
14.
Upon presentation of a conformed copy of this Order to any third party, including
9
but not limited to banks or depositories owing performance of any obligation or duty to Plaintiff
10
with respect to the Brighthouse Receivership Property, such third parties shall render any
11
performance or duties with respect to the Brighthouse Receivership Property directly to the
12
Receiver.
13
15.
The Receiver may seek discovery pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
14
and any applicable local rules of the Court of any books and records of Borrower-Owners’ affiliates
15
or other persons or entities that the Receiver deems necessary or desirable to carry out the
16
Receiver’s duties, including the books and records of Assemi Group, Inc. (“AGI”) concerning or
17
related to Borrower-Owners.
18
16.
The Receiver shall execute and prepare all documents and perform all acts,
19
including entering into contracts, operating licenses, or signing checks or initiating and processing
20
electronic funds transfers in the Receiver’s own name, which are necessary or incidental to
21
preserving, protecting, managing, controlling and/or liquidating the Brighthouse Receivership
22
Property.
23
17.
The Receiver may compromise debts related to the Brighthouse Receivership
24
Property and do all things and to incur the risks and obligations of similar businesses operating the
25
Brighthouse Receivership Property. Subject to applicable federal law, no risk or obligation incurred
26
by the Receiver shall be at the personal risk or obligation of the Receiver but shall be the risk or
27
obligation of the Brighthouse Receivership Property.
28
-8-
1
18.
The Receiver may contact and bring and prosecute all proper actions for collection
2
from any debtor on the accounts receivable for the Brighthouse Receivership Property (“Accounts
3
Receivable Debtors”) and advise them not to send further accounts receivable payments to
4
Borrower-Owners and instruct the Accounts Receivable Debtors to send any and all payments
5
directly to the Receiver.
6
19.
Net proceeds from the sale of Brighthouse Receivership Property, and other money
7
coming into possession of the Receiver and not expended for any of the purposes herein authorized,
8
shall be held by said Receiver for the payment of the obligations of Borrower-Owners to Plaintiff
9
and other creditors, subject to such orders as the Court may hereinafter issue as to its disposition.
10
20.
The Receiver may institute ancillary proceedings in this State or other states and
11
countries, prosecute and tender all suits or insurance claims, and pursue all remedies available by
12
law as is necessary to preserve and protect the Brighthouse Receivership Property and ensure
13
compliance with the Receiver’s authority. The Receiver may bring and prosecute all proper action
14
for collection of payments, rent and lease payments due, if any, on the Brighthouse Receivership
15
Property, as well as necessary actions and proceedings for the removal of tenants or lessees in
16
default for any rental or lease agreement, or any other persons, from the Brighthouse Receivership
17
Property, and may bring and prosecute all proper actions for the protection of the Brighthouse
18
Receivership Property or recovery thereof.
19
21.
Receiver, as an agent of the Court, shall be entitled to the assistance of law
20
enforcement officials when taking possession, or at any other time during the term of the
21
Brighthouse Receivership, if in the opinion of Receiver, such assistance is necessary to preserve
22
the peace and protect the Brighthouse Receivership Property, without further order from the Court.
23
24
25
22.
The Receiver may exclude any person or entity who does not have a lease or rental
agreement from possession of the Brighthouse Receivership Property, or any portion thereof.
23.
The Receiver may assume, extend, terminate, or modify any pre-receivership
26
contracts or agreements, including unexpired leases, relating to the Brighthouse Receivership
27
Property, and/or reject such contracts in the Receiver’s sole judgment and discretion. For the
28
-9-
1
avoidance of any doubt, the Receiver is not authorized under this Order to terminate or modify any
2
contract that explicitly benefits other real estate lender collateral.
3
24.
Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, the Receiver is not obligated to undertake
4
and will have no liability for any remediation or cleanup with respect to hazardous materials
5
presently existing under, on or about the real property. The Receiver is authorized, in its sole
6
discretion, to initiate environmental due diligence, inspections, or other environmental monitoring,
7
and shall have no liability for any hazardous materials presently existing under, on or about the real
8
property.
9
25.
The Receiver shall be under no obligation to complete or file tax returns on behalf
10
of Defendants for income or other taxes arising before the date of this order. The Receiver shall
11
otherwise comply with all applicable laws and regulations relating to tax-reporting requirements.
12
The Receiver shall furnish Defendants with such access to books and records within the Receiver’s
13
custody or control as reasonably may be necessary for Defendants to complete and file tax returns
14
on their own behalf.
15
26.
[RESERVED]
16
27.
Any utility company providing services to the Brighthouse Receivership Property,
17
including gas, electricity, water, sewer, trash collection, telephone, cable, communications Wi-Fi,
18
Internet, or similar services, shall be prohibited from discontinuing and prohibited from failing to
19
comply with any request by the Receiver to, and are prohibited from refusing to, reinstitute service
20
to the Brighthouse Receivership Property based any non-payment by Borrower-Owners prior to the
21
Receiver’s appointment by the Court based upon unpaid bills incurred by Borrower-Owners.
22
Further, if requested by the Receiver, such utilities shall be prohibited from demanding that the
23
Receiver deposit additional funds in advance to maintain or secure such services. New accounts
24
under the name of the Brighthouse Receivership may be established within 30 days.
25
28.
Any insurance company, carrier, policy issuers, shall be prohibited from
26
discontinuing policies relating to the Brighthouse Receivership Property, and are prohibited from
27
refusing to reinstate service to the Brighthouse Receivership Property based upon any non-payment
28
by Borrower-Owners prior the Receiver’s appointment by the Court based upon unpaid bills
-10-
1
incurred by Borrower-Owners. Further, Receiver is authorized, and any funds needed shall be
2
advanced by Plaintiff, for any insurance required in Receiver’s reasonable business judgment
3
including such errors and omissions covered necessitated by this case.
4
29.
The Receiver may analyze the books, records, and files that relate to the Brighthouse
5
Receivership Property of (a) Borrower-Owners and (b) on order of the Court, following notice to
6
the affected party, those of AGI or other person or entity, including bank account and accounting
7
records to determine the sources and uses of cash, accounts, and asset sale proceeds, to investigate
8
transfers of funds by or to Borrower-Owners, and to engage in other forensic accounting as deemed
9
appropriate to the Receiver.
10
30.
The Receiver, on order of the Court, following notice and a hearing, and on the
11
conditions or terms that the Court considers just and proper, may abandon any Brighthouse
12
Receivership Property that is burdensome to the Receiver or is of inconsequential value or benefit.
13
Property that is abandoned shall no longer constitute Brighthouse Receivership Property.
14
31.
The Receiver, or any party to this action, may from time to time, and on due notice
15
to all parties, make application to the Court for further orders instructing said Receiver or expanding
16
the Receiver’s authority.
17
18
II. Receiver Collection and Distribution of Crop Proceeds
32.
This Section II governs the collection and disbursement of proceeds arising from
19
crops grown in 2023 and 2024 on the Brighthouse Receivership Property (collectively, the
20
“Proceeds”). To the extent of any inconsistency between the provisions of this Section and the
21
balance of this Order, this Section shall prevail.
22
33.
The Receiver is authorized and directed to collect any unpaid amount of the
23
Proceeds from Defendants’ 2023 and 2024 Crops grown on the Brighthouse Receivership Property,
24
and to disburse such unpaid Proceeds as permitted under this Order. For avoidance of any doubt
25
under this Section II, all parties-in-interest reserve their rights and remedies with respect to their
26
interest, if any, in any payment that has been made of any portion of the Proceeds.
27
28
34.
The Defendants are hereby ordered to promptly pay-over to the Receiver any and
all such Proceeds paid to or otherwise received by them. In the event that the Defendants collect
-11-
1
any Proceeds, from whatever source, they shall pay such Proceeds to the Receiver, who shall
2
thereafter hold and disburse them in accordance with this Order. For the avoidance of doubt,
3
“Proceeds” do not include either: (a) amounts previously collected by Borrower-Owners and
4
expended in their operations or in payment of their obligations to creditors; or (b) proceeds of crops
5
grown on real property either (i) encumbered by senior deeds of trust for the benefit of Prudential
6
or other secured lenders, or (ii) that is not encumbered by deeds of trust or mortgages (collectively,
7
the “Other Lender Proceeds”); or (c) amounts previously collected by creditors.
8
9
10
35.
The Receiver shall coordinate his collection of Proceeds with Prudential Receiver’s
collection of Other Lender Proceeds, including as follows:
a.
The Receiver and Prudential Receiver shall send joint payment direction
11
letters or similar letters (each, a “Demand”) directing any processors or other third parties holding
12
or owing Proceeds or Other Lender Proceeds (the “Processors” and each a “Processor”), to cease
13
sending Proceeds and/or Other Lender Proceeds to the Borrower-Owners or any other third party
14
and instructing such Processors to send any and all Proceeds directly to Receiver and any Other
15
Lender Proceeds directly to the Prudential Receiver. The Processors are directed to comply with
16
Demands and shall have no liability to the Borrower-Owners, Plaintiff, Prudential, U.S. Bank, or
17
other third parties for the payment of Proceeds or Other Lender Proceeds to Receiver or Prudential’s
18
Receiver in accordance with such Demand and during the term of this Order.
19
b.
The amounts of Other Lender Proceeds included in each Demand will be
20
based on the spreadsheet attached as Exhibit C, as the same may be amended by mutual agreement
21
between the Receivers based on updated information from the Processors and/or the Borrower-
22
Owners (including information on Prudential or U.S. Bank shares of applicable final “bonus
23
payments” related to the Other Lender Proceeds from the Processors). All other amounts due from
24
the Processors under a given Demand shall be paid to the Receiver. The amounts set forth on
25
Exhibit C are a guide for making Demands on the Processors. Each Processor payment collected
26
by the Receivers shall be subject to true-up upon a reconciliation, to be made within thirty (30)
27
days following receipt of such payment, based on the Receivers’ comparison of the amount of such
28
payment to the actual amount of Proceeds and/or Other Lender Proceeds they calculate should have
-12-
1
been paid by the Processor. If the Receivers cannot agree on such reconciliation amount, the Court
2
will resolve the dispute upon joint motion. Any true-up payment due as a result of such
3
reconciliation shall be made by the receiver from whom it is due to the other receiver promptly
4
upon agreement or Court determination. For the avoidance of doubt, if the aggregate amount of
5
payments made by a Processor on a given date is less than the contractual amount due, then each
6
Receiver may pursue the Processor for his share of the shortfall.
7
c.
In the event a Processor refuses to allocate Proceeds and Other Lender
8
Proceeds, and disburse such amounts to the Receiver and the Prudential Receiver, respectively, as
9
directed in a Demand, then all such Proceeds and Other Lender Proceeds due from such Processor
10
shall be paid directly to the Prudential Receiver for payment to Receiver following reconciliation
11
in accordance with the preceding Paragraph.
12
13
d.
To the extent Receiver comes into possession of Other Lender Proceeds, he
shall remit such proceeds to the Prudential Receiver.
14
e.
Nothing herein is intended to require, direct, or compel any Processor to
15
comply with a Demand or otherwise pay over Proceeds or Other Lender Proceeds to the Receiver
16
or the Prudential Receiver, as applicable, if such Processor is not otherwise obligated to make
17
such payment.
18
36.
The Receiver shall collect and hold the Proceeds in a Receivership account in trust
19
for creditors with security interests in such Proceeds, to be disbursed by the Receiver only upon
20
further order of the Court. Prior to disbursement, the existing security interests of Plaintiff, and any
21
other secured creditor (including U.S. Bank, as applicable) shall attach to such Proceeds with the
22
same validity, extent, and priority as they had on the 2023 and 2024 Crops and the products and
23
proceeds thereof prior to the appointment of the Receiver. The Receiver shall have no right to
24
surcharge the Proceeds and any Receiver’s Certificate issued hereunder shall be junior in priority
25
to the security interest of the secured creditors in the Proceeds.
26
37.
The Receiver shall keep and maintain records allowing him to determine the
27
amounts and sources of all Proceeds and any Other Lender Proceeds he collects or otherwise
28
receives, and shall provide a monthly written report, with such backup as is reasonably requested,
-13-
1
to each of Plaintiff, and any other party in interest (including U.S. Bank and the Prudential Receiver,
2
as applicable) requesting such report, detailing:
3
a.
4
during the reporting period; and
5
b.
6
the total Proceeds and any amount of Other Lender Proceeds collected
the sources of Proceeds, including the property on which the subject crops
were grown and the year in which the subject crops were harvested.
7
c.
the amounts of Proceeds and any amount of Other Lender Proceeds received
8
from the Other Accounts Receivable, listed on a field-by-field basis, by other real estate lenders,
9
and by the year in which the subject crops were harvested; and any proposed disbursement of such
10
Proceeds.
III.
11
12
38.
Receivership Expenses
The Receiver shall charge the amount of $30.00/acre/month for planted acres and
13
$5.00/acre/month for fallow and tree removal acres, subject to annual adjustment upon notice to
14
the parties, plus expenses as identified and applied for and as approved by the Court, as set forth in
15
the Declaration of Phillip Christensen filed in support of the Brighthouse Receivership Motion,
16
paragraph 8 thereto, which is subject to annual adjustment upon notice to the parties.
17
39.
The Receiver shall pay the operating expenses of the Brighthouse Receivership
18
Property from the income generated by the Brighthouse Receivership Property, and to the extent
19
Brighthouse Receivership Property income is inadequate to pay the operating expenses, may
20
borrow money from Plaintiff (“Receivership Advances”).
21
40.
Plaintiff shall not be obligated to make Receivership Advances, but any such
22
Brighthouse Receivership Advances shall be added to the obligations owed by Borrower-Owners
23
to Plaintiff. Receivership Advances shall bear interest at the rate provided under the Loan
24
Documents (as defined in the Complaint) and shall be paid to the extent of available Brighthouse
25
Receivership Property no later than upon approval of the Receiver’s final report and account. If
26
there is insufficient Brighthouse Receivership Property to repay the Receivership Advances in full,
27
Borrower-Owners and the Defendant Guarantors named in this action shall have sole liability to
28
repay such deficiency to the extent described in the Complaint and accompanying Guaranty
-14-
1
Agreements (as defined in the Complaint), and the Receiver shall have no liability to repay such
2
deficiency.
3
41.
Except as set forth in paragraph 40 above, Receivership advances relating to accrued
4
Pre-Receivership expenses necessary for the continuation of the Receivership as well as immediate
5
emergent Post-Receivership expenses as deemed necessary by the Receiver shall be advanced by
6
the Plaintiff to assure orderly operation and preservation of the Receivership Property.
7
42.
The Receiver may issue to Plaintiff, as Collateral Agent, Receiver’s Certificates to
8
evidence Receivership Advances. Except as provided in Section II, such Receiver’s Certificates to
9
be liens against the Brighthouse Receivership Property that have priority over all other liens,
10
interests and claims against the Brighthouse Receivership Property on a priority repayment basis,
11
except for fees and costs approved under Paragraph 38. The original Certificates shall be delivered
12
to Plaintiff, to be filed and/or recorded in Plaintiff’s discretion.
13
43.
Within 30 days following entry of this Order, the Receiver shall prepare an operating
14
budget for the receivership (the “Budget”) and submit it to Plaintiff for approval, which must
15
include all anticipated fees, expenses, and disbursements of the Brighthouse Receivership Property.
16
44.
The Receiver is authorized to make payment for any bond, fees and costs, and for
17
the Receiver’s fees and fees and costs of professionals, by filing a notice of intent to compensate
18
professionals and serving such notice, together with a reasonably detailed description of the time
19
periods, services and amount requested, on the parties or their counsel, if applicable, creditors
20
having liens, security interests or other interests on or in the Brighthouse Receivership Property,
21
and anyone else filing an appearance in this case. If no party in interest objects to such notice within
22
10 calendar days of its filing and service, the fees and costs shall be deemed approved as being
23
fully and finally earned without further order or leave of the Court. If a party objects, the party will
24
serve a written objection on the Receiver stating the nature and scope of the objection. Upon receipt
25
of an objection, the Receiver and the objecting party must first attempt to resolve the objection
26
through negotiation. If the objection cannot be so resolved, the objecting party may file its objection
27
in Court within 7 days after the date of the objection. Unless otherwise agreed by the Receiver, any
28
objection not filed within 7 days after the date of service of the objection is deemed waived. Only
-15-
1
those portions of the fees and costs that are the subject of a timely objection will be withheld from
2
payment until the objection is resolved, and all other portions of the fees and costs will be deemed
3
approved without further order or leave of the Court. The approved fees and costs of the Receiver
4
and its professionals shall be paid from the gross receipts derived from the Brighthouse
5
Receivership Property and shall be a first-priority lien on Brighthouse Receivership Property. If
6
Brighthouse Receivership Property is not sufficient to pay the Receiver’s fees and its professional’s
7
fees as presented, the Plaintiff shall advance funds to the Receiver sufficient to pay such approved
8
fees and costs. Any such advance will be considered a Receivership Advance.
9
45.
The Receiver may employ a law firm as Receiver’s legal counsel (“Receiver’s
10
Counsel”) in this matter, as reasonably necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Order.
11
Compensation to Receiver’s Counsel shall be based on a blended hourly rate not to exceed $800.00
12
per hour, subject to annual adjustment upon notice to the parties. Receiver’s Counsel shall be
13
entitled to reimbursement of all reasonable costs and expenses incurred on behalf of the
14
Brighthouse Receivership estate. The attorneys’ fees and cost incurred by the Receiver’s Counsel
15
may be included in the administrative costs and expenses to be paid to the Receiver in accordance
16
with paragraph 38 of this Order.
17
18
IV.
46.
Financial Reporting
To the extent feasible, the Receiver shall, within thirty (30) days of qualification
19
hereunder, file in this action an inventory of all property of which the Receiver has taken possession
20
pursuant to this Order and shall conduct periodic accountings thereafter.
21
47.
Beginning on the second Thursday following approval of the Budget and weekly
22
thereafter, the Receiver shall provide the Plaintiff and Defendant Maricopa Orchards, LLC with
23
weekly reporting regarding the Brighthouse Receivership Property’s performance under the
24
Budget, including a variance report with explanations for any negative variance on a line-item basis.
25
The Receivership Advances authorized above shall be consistent with the Budget. Total
26
disbursements for any particular measurement period on an aggregate, accumulated, and rolling
27
basis, shall not exceed any line item in an approved budget by more than 10 percent of Budgeted
28
-16-
1
amounts, without the written consent of the Plaintiff. The Receiver and the Plaintiff may amend the
2
Budget from time to time by agreement.
3
48.
The Receiver shall provide the Court, the parties or their counsel, if applicable, and
4
anyone else filing a notice of appearance in the case, monthly reports on the operations and financial
5
affairs of the Brighthouse Receivership Property (each, a “Report”). Each Report shall be due by
6
the last day of the subsequent month and shall include: (a) a balance sheet; (b) a statement of income
7
and expenses; (c) a cash flow statement; (d) a statement of accrued accounts receivable of the
8
receiver, with amounts considered uncollectable; (e) a statement of accounts payable of the
9
receiver, including professional fees; (f) Brighthouse Receivership Property sale progress reports;
10
and (g) a narrative summary of the operations, if any, of the Brighthouse Receivership Property.
11
The Receiver’s Report shall also include a copy of any Receivership Certificates issued during the
12
period covered by the Report. The Receiver’s first Report shall be a report of the first two months
13
of operation.
14
49.
If there is insufficient insurance coverage on the Brighthouse Receivership Property,
15
the Receiver shall have thirty (30) business days to procure said insurance on the Brighthouse
16
Receivership Property, provided the Receiver has funds available to do so, and during said period,
17
the Receiver shall not be personally responsible for claims arising or for the procurement of
18
insurance. With respect to any insurance coverage, the Receiver, and other parties with insurable
19
interest, shall be named as additional insureds on the policies for the period that the Receiver shall
20
be in possession of the Brighthouse Receivership Property. With respect to any property coverage
21
obtained, Plaintiff shall be named as the mortgagee and loss payee.
22
23
V.
50.
Procedure for Notice and Hearing
To the extent this Order requires Court approval for any action herein, the Receiver
24
may file a notice of proposed action and proposed Order, with a seven-day response time. If no
25
party-in-interest files a written objection to the proposed action or form of Order within the
26
Response Time, the Receiver may submit such Order for entry by the Court, supported by a
27
declaration attesting that no objections were filed.
28
-17-
1
2
VI.
51.
Preliminary Injunction
Borrower-Owners and their respective owners, agents, partners, property managers,
3
employees, assignees, successors, representatives, members, managers, creditors, lessors,
4
customers, tenants, lienholders of Brighthouse Receivership Property, and other persons seeking to
5
establish or enforce any claim, right or interest against or on behalf of Borrower-Owners, and all
6
others acting for or on behalf of such persons or acting under and/or in concert with them, including
7
attorneys, trustees, agents, sheriffs, constables, marshals and other officers and their deputies, and
8
their respective attorneys, agents, servants, and employees, excluding Plaintiff (“Restrained
9
Parties”) are hereby preliminarily enjoined as of the entry of this Order as follows:
10
11
12
a.
Restrained Parties shall not interfere with the Receiver in the performance of his
duties, or commit or permit any waste of the Brighthouse Receivership Property.
b.
Restrained Parties shall not transfer any part of the Brighthouse Receivership
13
Property, including cash proceeds of operations, to any third party for any purpose other than
14
payment bona fide accounts payable to unaffiliated third parties of Borrower-Owners for their
15
business operations.
16
c.
Restrained Parties shall not expend, disburse, transfer, assign, sell, convey, devise,
17
pledge, mortgage, create a security interest in, encumber, conceal, or in any manner whatsoever
18
deal in or dispose of the whole or any part of the Brighthouse Receivership Property without prior
19
Court order.
20
d.
[RESERVED]
21
e.
Restrained Parties shall not commence, prosecute, continue or enter into any suit or
22
proceeding in the name or on behalf of Borrower-Owners with respect to property of the
23
Brighthouse Receivership Property.
24
f.
Restrained Parties shall not accelerate the due date of any obligation or claimed
25
obligation, enforce any lien upon, or take or attempt to take possession of, or retain possession of,
26
any of the Brighthouse Receivership Property, or attempt to foreclose, forfeit, alter, or terminate
27
any of Borrower-Owners’ interest in Brighthouse Receivership Property, including, without
28
-18-
1
limitation, the establishment, grant or perfection of any security interest, whether such acts are part
2
of a judicial proceeding or otherwise with respect to the Brighthouse Receivership Property.
3
g.
Restrained Parties shall not use self-help or execute or issue, or cause the execution
4
or issuance, of any court attachment, subpoena, replevin, execution or other process for the purpose
5
of impounding or taking possession of or interfering with, or creating or enforcing a lien upon, any
6
property, wheresoever located, owned by or in the possession of the Receiver appointed pursuant
7
to this Order or any agent appointed by said Receiver with respect to Brighthouse Receivership
8
Property; and
9
h.
Restrained Parties shall not do any act or thing whatsoever to interfere with the
10
Receiver taking control, possession or management of the Brighthouse Receivership Property or
11
any other property subject to this Brighthouse Receivership, or to in any way interfere with the
12
Receiver, or to harass or interfere with the duties of the Receiver, or to interfere in any manner with
13
the exclusive jurisdiction of this Court over the property and assets of the Brighthouse Receivership
14
estate, including refusing to turn over Brighthouse Receivership Property upon demand by the
15
Receiver. Provided, however, nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit any federal or state law
16
enforcement or regulatory authority from commencing or prosecuting an action against the
17
Brighthouse Receivership estate with respect to Brighthouse Receivership Property.
18
52.
The Restrained parties are hereby affirmatively required to provide full and prompt
19
access to the Receiver to all books and records, including banking records, relating to the
20
Brighthouse Receivership Property.
21
53.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Preliminary Injunction set forth in this Section IV
22
shall not affect the rights of secured creditors under Section II above or restrain any secured party
23
from pursuing litigation to establish the priority of its security interests in or liens upon crops, crop
24
proceeds, or other Receivership Property.
25
26
27
28
-19-
1
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED,
2
Prior to appointment, the Receiver shall take the oath and file a bond in the sum of $5,000.00
3
to secure his faithful performance of his duties as the Receiver, in satisfaction of Local Rule 232(i).
4
Defendants shall have the right to apply to the Court for modification or dissolution of this
5
Order according to the Local Rules for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of
6
California.
7
A hearing on continuation of the receivership is set for January 13, 2025, at 1:30 P.M. (PT).
8
On or before December 16, 2024, the Parties shall file pleadings as to whether the receivership
9
should be continued. Any opposition shall be due by January 6, 2025. The Receiver shall file a
10
report summarizing the receivership on or before January 6, 2025.
11
12
13
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
November 22, 2024
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
-20-
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?