Walker v. CA Dept of Corrections & Rehabilitation, et al

Filing 53

ORDER denying 52 Motion to strike signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 07/24/14. (Plummer, M)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 K. JAMEL WALKER, 12 13 14 15 No. 2: 09-cv-0569 WBS KJN P Plaintiff, v. ORDER CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, et al., Defendants. 16 17 18 Plaintiff is a state prisoner, proceeding without counsel, with a civil rights action pursuant 19 to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pending before the court is plaintiff’s motion to strike defendants’ answer to 20 the second amended complaint. (ECF No. 52.) Plaintiff’s motion is brought pursuant to Federal 21 Rule of Civil Procedure 12(f). For the reasons stated herein, plaintiff’s motion to strike is denied. 22 Plaintiff moves to strike defendants’ answer on grounds that there is insufficient evidence 23 to support the affirmative defenses, the answer does not give plaintiff fair notice of the 24 affirmative defenses alleged, and the affirmative defenses are immaterial and redundant. Plaintiff 25 specifically challenges the affirmative defenses of claim or issue preclusion, failure to exhaust 26 administrative remedies, failure to comply with the California Government Claims Act, failure to 27 mitigate damages, plaintiff engaged in conduct contributing to his damages, and the statute of 28 limitations. 1 Rule 12(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that “[t]he court may strike 1 2 from a pleading an insufficient defense or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous 3 matter.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(f). “[T]he function of a 12(f) motion to strike is to avoid the 4 expenditure of time and money that must arise from litigating spurious issues by dispensing with 5 those issues prior to trial.” SidneyVinstein v. A.H. Robins Co., 697 F.2d 880, 885 (9th Cir. 6 1983). However, Rule 12(f) motions are “generally regarded with disfavor because of the limited 7 importance of pleading in federal practice, and because they are often used as a delaying tactic.” 8 Neilson v. Union Bank of Cal., N.A., 290 F.Supp.2d 1101, 1152 (C.D.Cal. 2003). 9 The court has broad discretion in disposing of motions to strike. Fantasy, Inc. v. Fogerty, 10 984 F.2d 1524, 1528 (9th Cir. 1993) rev'd on other grounds, 510 U.S. 517 (1994). The court 11 construes motions to strike in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party and will deny the 12 motion if the challenged defenses have “‘any relation to the subject matter of the controversy, 13 could be held to in any manner defeat the plaintiff's claim, or if it fairly presents any question of 14 fact or law.’” United States v. 45.43 Acres of Land Situate in Ada County, Idaho, 2009 WL 15 1605127 at *2 (D.Idaho June 4, 2009) (quoting United States v. Articles of Food ... Clover Club 16 Potato Chips, 67 F.R.D. 419, 421 (D.Idaho 1975)). After reviewing defendants’ answer (ECF No. 50), the court finds that plaintiff’s motion 17 18 to strike is not well supported. The affirmative defenses in defendants’ answer are related to 19 plaintiff’s claims and could be held to defeat plaintiff’s claims. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s motion to strike (ECF No. 52) is 20 21 denied. 22 Dated: July 24, 2014 23 24 Walk569.stri 25 26 27 28 2

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