Martinez v. Hoover, et al

Filing 88

FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Craig M. Kellison on 9/15/2016 RECOMMENDING this action be dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of prosecution and failure to comply with court rules and orders. Referred to Judge Kimberly J. Mueller; Objections to F&R due within 14 days. (Yin, K)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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ARCHIE A. MARTINEZ,

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No. 09-cv-0680-KJM-CMK-P

Plaintiff,
vs.

ORDER

G. HOOVER, et al.,
Defendants.
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Plaintiff, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action pursuant

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to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. On August 5, 2016, the court directed plaintiff to file a status report within

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20 days, and defendants to file a status report within 35 days. The court required the status

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reports from the parties in order to determine how much additional time was needed to complete

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discovery and file dispositive motions. Defendants filed their status report on September 9,

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2016. No status report has been received from plaintiff. In addition, defendants indicate they

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have not received any communication from plaintiff nor has plaintiff paid the sanctions ordered

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in 2012. Local Rule 110 provides for the imposition sanctions for failure to comply with the

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local rules and any order of the court.

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The court must weigh five factors before imposing the harsh sanction of

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dismissal. See Bautista v. Los Angeles County, 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000); Malone v.

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U.S. Postal Service, 833 F.2d 128, 130 (9th Cir. 1987). Those factors are: (1) the public's
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interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court's need to manage its own docket; (3)

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the risk of prejudice to opposing parties; (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on

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their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic sanctions. See id.; see also Ghazali v. Moran,

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46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam). A warning that the action may be dismissed as an

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appropriate sanction is considered a less drastic alternative sufficient to satisfy the last factor.

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See Malone, 833 F.2d at 132-33 & n.1. The sanction of dismissal for lack of prosecution is

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appropriate where there has been unreasonable delay. See Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421,

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1423 (9th Cir. 1986). Dismissal has also been held to be an appropriate sanction for failure to

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comply with an order to file an amended complaint. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258,

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1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992).

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Having considered these factors, and in light of plaintiff’s failure to file a status
report as ordered, the court finds that dismissal of this action is appropriate.

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Based on the foregoing, the undersigned recommends that this action be

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dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of prosecution and failure to comply with court rules and

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orders.

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These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District

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Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within 14 days

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after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written

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objections with the court. Responses to objections shall be filed within 14 days after service of

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objections. Failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal.

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See Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).

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DATED: September 15, 2016
______________________________________
CRAIG M. KELLISON
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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