Singh v. Martel

Filing 6

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Gregory G. Hollows on 7/14/09 ORDERING that 4 Motion to Proceed IFP is GRANTED; 2 Motion for a stay pending exhaustion of petitioners two claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, claims 14 and 15, is GRANTED and this action is administratively stayed pending petitioners exhaustion of these claims; and petitioner must advise the court within 30 days of completion of exhaustion.(Dillon, M)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 One IAC claim as to appellate counsel and one IAC claim as to trial counsel. See Petition, pp. 71-85 (by the court's electronic pagination). 1 1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA ASHMINDAR JEET SINGH, Petitioner, vs. MICHAEL MARTEL, Warden, Respondent. / Petitioner, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, has filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254, together with an application to proceed in forma pauperis. By filing dated June 2, 2009, petitioner consented to the jurisdiction of the undersigned. See docket # 5. Respondent has not been served and respondent has made no appearance. Examination of the in forma pauperis application reveals that petitioner is unable to afford the costs of suit. Accordingly, the application to proceed in forma pauperis will be granted. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a). Petitioner raises fifteen grounds in his petition, only two of which, claims 14 and 15 - - - separate ineffective assistance of counsel claims1 - - - are apparently unexhausted, and ORDER No. CIV S-09-1453 GGH P 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 which petitioner is currently proceeding to exhaust in the state courts. Along with the petition, petitioner filed a motion to stay the petition pending exhaustion of the two unexhausted claims. District courts have the authority to stay a mixed habeas petition and hold it in abeyance pending the exhaustion of the unexhausted claims. Rhines v. Weber, 544 U.S. 269, 278 (2005). The discretion is not unfettered, but, as the Supreme Court has stated, "it likely would be an abuse of discretion for a district court to deny a stay and to dismiss a mixed petition if the petitioner had good cause for his failure to exhaust, his unexhausted claims are potentially meritorious, and there is no indication that the petitioner engaged in intentionally dilatory litigation tactics." Additionally, the Supreme Court has recommended that "[a] prisoner seeking state postconviction relief might avoid [having a court find the petition time-barred] by filing a `protective' petition in federal court and asking the federal court to stay and abey the federal habeas proceedings until state remedies are exhausted." Pace v. DiGuglielmo, 544 U.S. 408, 416 (2005)(citing Rhines, 544 U.S. at 276). In the instant case, petitioner has filed a protective petition. Because petitioner's unexhausted claims do not appear to be unmeritorious and there is no indication that petitioner has engaged in intentionally dilatory tactics, the court will grant the motion to stay. In accordance with the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that 1. Petitioner's June 1, 2009 (docket # 4) application to proceed in forma pauperis is granted; 2. Petitioner's May 27, 2009 (docket # 2), motion for a stay pending exhaustion of petitioner's two claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, claims 14 and 15, is granted and this action is administratively stayed pending petitioner's exhaustion of these claims; and \\\\\ \\\\\ \\\\\ \\\\\ 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 3. Petitioner must advise the court within thirty days of completion of exhaustion. DATED: July 14, 2009 /s/ Gregory G. Hollows GREGORY G. HOLLOWS UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE GGH:009/sing1453.sta 3

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