Zochlinski v. Regents of the University of California, et al

Filing 48

ORDER signed by Judge Kimberly J. Mueller on 12/9/11 ORDERING that Plaintiff's MOTION for a New Trial 47 is DENIED. (Mena-Sanchez, L)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 HOWARD ALAN ZOCHLINSKI, Plaintiff, 11 12 13 No. CIV S-10-1824-KJM-JFM (PS) vs. REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, et al., 14 Defendants. 15 16 ORDER / This case was closed and judgment entered on August 11, 2011 following 17 adoption by the undersigned of the magistrate judge’s February 10, 2011 findings and 18 recommendations, recommending that defendants’ motion to dismiss be granted and the action 19 be dismissed. On September 6, 2011, plaintiff filed a motion for new trial based on Federal Rule 20 of Civil Procedure 59(a) or, in the alternative, to alter/amend judgment based on Federal Rule of 21 Civil Procedure 59(e). Plaintiff moves for an order vacating judgment on the grounds that the 22 decision to grant defendants’ motion to dismiss was against the weight of the evidence, the 23 magistrate judge was biased, and there exists a manifest error in fact. 24 As an initial matter, Rule 59(a) is inapplicable because judgment in this case was 25 entered in response to a motion to dismiss, not following trial. The language of Rule 59(a) 26 expressly limits its application to tried cases and is not applicable to matters resolved via motion 1 1 to dismiss. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(a); Merrill v. County of Madera, 389 Fed. Appx. 613, 615 2 (9th Cir. 2010) (“a Rule 59(a) motion for a new trial is not available on claims or causes of 3 action for which Plaintiffs never received a trial”). 4 Under Rule 59(e), a party may move to “alter or amend a judgment” within 5 twenty-eight days of the entry of the judgment. Although the Rule does not list specific grounds 6 for such a motion, the Ninth Circuit has said that a Rule 59(e) motion may be granted if “(1) the 7 district court is presented with newly discovered evidence, (2) the district court committed clear 8 error or made an initial decision that was manifestly unjust, or (3) there is an intervening change 9 in controlling law.” Zimmerman v. City of Oakland, 255 F.3d 734, 740 (9th Cir. 2001). This 10 court has “wide discretion” when considering such a motion. League to Save Lake Tahoe v. 11 Tahoe Regional Planning Agency, 739 F.Supp.2d 1260, 1294 (E.D. Cal. 2010). That said, 12 plaintiff bears the burden of persuasion on reconsideration. Kittner v. Gates, 783 F.Supp.2d 170, 13 172 (D.D.C. 2011). Moreover, the rule provides “an ‘extraordinary remedy, to be used sparingly 14 in the interests of finality and conservation of judicial resources.’” Kona Enterprises, Inc. v. 15 Estate of Bishop, 229 F.3d 877, 890 (9th Cir. 2000) (quoting James Wm. Moore et al., Moore's 16 Federal Practice § 59.30[4] (3d ed. 2000)). 17 Plaintiff has not met his burden to prevail on reconsideration. Rather, plaintiff 18 provides the court with the same arguments and legal authority contained in his opposition to the 19 motion to dismiss and his opposition to the magistrate judge’s findings and recommendations. 20 “Reconsideration is not an avenue to re-litigate the same issues and arguments upon which the 21 court already has ruled.” Brown v. Kinross Gold, U.S.A., 378 F. Supp. 2d 1280, 1288 (D. Nev. 22 2005). 23 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s motion for new trial is 24 denied. 25 DATED: December 9, 2011. UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 26 2

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