LaMark v. Hicks et al

Filing 31

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Gregory G. Hollows on 6/27/2012 ORDERING Plaintiff's first cause of action for violation of the federal Americans with Disabilities Act is DISMISSED with prejudice; plaintiff's remaining state law causes of action are DISMISSED without prejudice; and the Clerk of Court is directed to close this case. CASE CLOSED (Reader, L)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JOSHUA LAMARK, Plaintiff, 12 vs. 13 14 No. 2:11-cv-1098 GGH PS RANDALL HICKS et al., Defendants. 15 ORDER / 16 17 This is an action for damages and injunctive relief under the Americans with 18 Disabilities Act (“ADA”); Cal. Health & Safety Code §§ 19955 et seq.; Cal. Civ. Code §§ 54, 19 54.1, and 54.3; and the Unruh Civil Rights Act.1 On June 26, 2012, plaintiff filed a stipulation of 20 remediation, indicating that defendants have removed all architectural barriers to access 21 complained of in plaintiff’s complaint, thereby mooting plaintiff’s federal claims for injunctive 22 relief under the ADA. (Dkt. No. 30.) Because no federal claims remain, plaintiff requests that 23 /// 24 25 26 1 All parties have consented to the jurisdiction of the undersigned pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c)(1), and the action was subsequently referred to the undersigned for all further proceedings and entry of final judgment. (Dkt. Nos. 23-25.) 1 1 the court decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the state law claims and remand them 2 to state court. (Id.) Given that no federal claim remains, the court finds it proper to decline to 3 4 exercise supplemental jurisdiction over plaintiff’s remaining state law claims. See 28 U.S.C. § 5 1367(c)(3) (“The district courts may decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over a 6 claim...if – the district court has dismissed all claims over which it has original jurisdiction”); see 7 also Acri v. Varian Associates, Inc., 114 F.3d 999, 1000-01 (9th Cir. 1997) (“‘in the usual case 8 in which all federal-law claims are eliminated before trial, the balance of factors . . . will point 9 toward declining to exercise jurisdiction over the remaining state-law claims’ ”), quoting 10 Carnegie-Mellon University v. Cohill, 484 U.S. 343, 350 n.7 (1988). However, because this 11 case was originally filed in federal court and not removed from state court (see dkt. no. 1), the 12 court cannot remand the state law claims to state court as requested by plaintiff. Instead, the 13 court will dismiss the remaining state law causes of action without prejudice. Plaintiff may file 14 these claims in state court in an original case as plaintiff sees fit. 15 For the reasons discussed above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 16 1. Plaintiff’s first cause of action for violation of the federal Americans with 17 Disabilities Act is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE; 2. Plaintiff’s remaining state law causes of action are DISMISSED WITHOUT 18 19 PREJUDICE; and 3. The Clerk of Court is directed to close this case. 20 21 DATED: June 27, 2012 /s/ Gregory G. Hollows UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 22 23 24 25 26 GGH/wvr LaMark.1098.41.wpd 2

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