Friends of the River et al v. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers et al
Filing
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STIPULATION and ORDER signed by Judge John A. Mendez on 9/11/14: This case is dismissed without prejudice. (Kaminski, H)
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E. Robert Wright (CA Bar No. 51861)
Friends of the River
1418 20th St., Suite 100
Sacramento, California 95811
Tel: (916) 442-3155 x207
Fax: (916) 442-3396
bwright@friendsoftheriver.org
Lisa T. Belenky (CA Bar No. 203225)
Center for Biological Diversity
351 California St., Suite 600
San Francisco, CA 94104
(415) 436-9682 x307
Fax: (415) 436-9683
lbelenky@biologicaldiversity.org
Jason Rylander (Pro hac vice)
Defenders of Wildlife
1130 17th Street N.W.
Washington D.C. 20036-4604
Tel: (202) 682-9400 x145
Fax: (202) 682-1331
jrylander@defenders.org
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Attorneys for Plaintiffs
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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FRIENDS OF THE RIVER, DEFENDERS OF
WILDLIFE, and CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL
DIVERSITY,
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Plaintiffs,
v.
UNITED STATES ARMY CORPS OF
ENGINEERS, et al.,
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Defendants.
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STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
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Case No. 2:11-cv-01650-JAM -JFM
STIPULATION AND ORDER OF
VOLUNTARY DISMISSAL
WITHOUT PREJUDICE
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Pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(ii) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Parties
hereto stipulate through counsel to dismissal of this case as follows:
1. Plaintiffs filed this case on June 20, 2011[Doc. 1], and filed a first amended complaint
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on October 10, 2011[Doc. 25]. Specifically, Plaintiffs’ First Amended Complaint for Declaratory
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and Injunctive Relief challenges policies allegedly adopted by the United States Army Corps of
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Engineers (“Corps”) and consists of an Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”) claim for
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violations of the National Environmental Policy Act (“NEPA”), an APA claim for violations of
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the Endangered Species Act (“ESA”), and an APA claim for failure to follow rulemaking
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procedures. Specifically, Plaintiffs’ claims relate to several alleged actions by the Corps
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including: the issuance by the Corps of Engineering Technical Letter (“ETL”) 1110-2-571 on or
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about April 10, 2009, establishing “Guidelines for Landscape Planting and Vegetation
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Management at Levees, Floodwalls, Embankment Dams, and Appurtenant Structures”; issuance
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of a draft Policy Guidance Letter (“PGL”) that adopted a new variance process in February 2010,
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entitled “Process for Requesting a Variance From Vegetation Standards for Levees and
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Floodwalls,” 75 Fed. Reg. 6364 (Feb. 9, 2010); and the Corps’ reliance on a document entitled
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“Final Draft White Paper: Treatment of Vegetation within Local Flood-Damage-Reduction
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Systems” dated April 20, 2007. Plaintiffs allege that the Corps violated NEPA by failing to
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prepare an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), violated the ESA by failing to ensure against
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jeopardy through consultations with the National Marine Fisheries Service and the United States
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Fish and Wildlife Service, and violated APA rulemaking provisions in adopting a policy
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prohibiting vegetation on levees.
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2. On October 21, 2010, Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss all claims pursuant to Fed.
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Rule Civ. Pro. 12(b)(1) [Doc. 26], Plaintiffs opposed the motion [Doc. 47], and this Court denied
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Defendants’ motion to dismiss on April 27, 2012 [Doc. 55 ].
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3. On or about April 30, 2014, the Corps issued a new ETL, ETL 1110-2-583,
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establishing “Guidelines for Landscape Planting and Vegetation Management at Levees,
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Floodwalls, Embankment Dams, and Appurtenant Structures.”
STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
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4. In June 2014, Congress enacted into law and the President signed the Water Resources
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Reform and Development Act of 2014 (“WRRDA”), including § 3013, P.L. 113-121, 128 Stat.
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1193, 1284-86 [a true and correct copy of WRRDA § 3013 is attached hereto as Attachment A].
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WRRDA § 3013 requires the Secretary of the Army to, among other things, “carry out a
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comprehensive review of the guidelines [Corps of Engineers policy guidelines for management
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of vegetation on levees] in order to determine whether current Federal policy relating to levee
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vegetation is appropriate for all regions of the United States.” Section 3013(c) sets forth specific
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factors that the Secretary “shall consider” in carrying out the review. Section 3013(f) requires
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that not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of WRRDA the Secretary shall “revise
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the guidelines based on the results of the review. . .” Section 3013(g) mandates that “Until the
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date on which revisions to the guidelines are adopted in accordance with subsection (f), the
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Secretary shall not require the removal of existing vegetation as a condition or requirement for
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any approval or funding of a project, or any other action, unless the specific vegetation has been
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demonstrated to present an unacceptable safety risk.”
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5. The guidelines that must be reviewed by the Secretary pursuant to WRRDA Section
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3013 include, but may not be limited to, the draft Policy Guidance Letter entitled “Process for
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Requesting a Variance from Vegetation Standards for Levees and Floodwalls” (77 Fed. Reg.
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9637 (Feb. 17, 2012)), ETL 1110-2-571, and the successor policy ETL 1110-2-583. This review
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would by extension address the policy recommendations made in the draft final White Paper as
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far as those recommendations pertain to the Rehabilitation Program’s implementation of the
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vegetation guidelines, thereby encompassing the documents challenged by the Plaintiffs in this
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action.
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6. The Corps will proceed to conduct the review of the guidelines and take the actions
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required by WRRDA § 3013. In accordance with § 3013(g) until the date on which revisions to
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the guidelines are adopted, the Corps will not require the removal of existing vegetation as a
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condition or requirement for any approval or funding of a project, or any other action, unless the
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specific vegetation has been demonstrated to present an unacceptable safety risk. Accordingly,
STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
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the Parties agree that the claims set forth in Plaintiffs’ Complaint need not be resolved by this
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Court at this time.
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7. The parties have also resolved by letter agreement(s), Defendants’ December 11, 2013
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assertion of an inadvertent release of documents subject to a claim of privilege or protection as
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trial protection materials.
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8. The parties agree that nothing in this dismissal without prejudice shall limit any of the
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plaintiffs’ rights to challenge past, present, and/or future actions or decisions by the U.S. Army
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Corps of Engineers regarding vegetation management on levees including, but not limited to, any
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guidelines, rules, engineering technical letters, variance policies, or similar documents issued by
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the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers regarding vegetation management on levees, or any individual
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authorizations or permits issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers regarding vegetation
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management on levees, any environmental review conducted by the U.S. Army Corps of
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Engineers related to vegetation on levees, any Endangered Species Act consultation or lack
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thereof by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, or any future biological opinions or concurrences
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issued by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service to the U.S.
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Army Corps of Engineers related to vegetation on levees, or to limit Defendants’ defenses
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thereto.
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9. All parties shall bear their own costs and attorneys’ fees.
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THEREFORE, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a), the undersigned parties
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hereby stipulate to the voluntary dismissal without prejudice of all claims in Plaintiffs’ first
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amended complaint.
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Dated: September 11, 2014
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STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
/s/ E. Robert Wright
E. Robert Wright (CA Bar No 51861)
Senior Counsel
Friends of the River
1418 20th St., Suite 100
Sacramento, California 95811
Tel: (916) 442-3155 x207
Fax: (916) 442-3396
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Dated: September 11, 2014
/s/ Lisa T. Belenky
Lisa T. Belenky (CA Bar No. 203225)
Center for Biological Diversity
351 California St., Suite 600
San Francisco, CA 94104
(415) 436-9682 x307
Fax: (415) 436-9683
lbelenky@biologicaldiversity.org
Dated: September 11, 2014
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/s/ Jason Rylander
Jason Rylander (Pro hac vice)
Defenders of Wildlife
1130 17th Street N.W.
Washington D.C. 20036-4604
Tel: (202) 682-9400 x145
Fax: (202) 682-1331
jrylander@defenders.org
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Attorneys for Plaintiffs
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Dated: September 11, 2014
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/s/ John H. Martin (as authorized 9/10/14)
John H. Martin, Trial Attorney
U.S. Department of Justice
Environment and Natural Resources Division
Wildlife and Marine Resources Section
999 18th Street, South Terrace Suite 370
Denver, CO 80202
Tel: (303) 844-1383
Fax: (303) 844-1350
Email: john.h.martin@usdoj.gov
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Devon Lehman McCune, Senior Attorney
U.S. Department of Justice
Environment and Natural Resources Division
Natural Resources Section
999 18th Street, South Terrace Suite 370
Denver, CO 80202
Tel: (303) 844-1487
Fax: (303) 844-1350
Email: devon.mccune@usdoj.gov
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Attorneys for Defendants
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STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
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Good cause appearing therefore, IT IS ORDERED that this case is dismissed without
prejudice.
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DATED: September 11, 2014
/s/ John A. Mendez
United States District Judge
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STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL AND ORDER
CASE NO. 2:11-CV-01650-JAM -JFM
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