Asberry v. Cate et al
Filing
134
ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 11/22/13 ORDERING that Plaintiffs motion for a physical examination (ECF No. 125 ) is DENIED; and plaintiffs motion for a mental health examination (ECF No. 127 ) is DENIED. (Dillon, M)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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TONY ASBERRY,
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No. 2: 11-cv-2462 KJM KJN P
Plaintiff,
v.
ORDER
MATTHEW CATE, et al.,
Defendants.
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Plaintiff is a state prisoner, proceeding without counsel, with a civil rights action pursuant
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to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pending before the court is plaintiff’s motion for a court ordered physical
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examination. (ECF No. 125.) Also pending is plaintiff’s motion for a court ordered mental health
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examination. (ECF No. 127.) For the following reasons, these motions are denied.
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Motion for a Mental Health Examination
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Plaintiff moves for a mental health examination of inmate Wilson pursuant to Federal
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Rule of Civil Procedure 35(a). In this action, plaintiff alleges that he was assaulted by inmate
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Wilson, who has mental health problems.
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In relevant part, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 35 provides that the court may order a
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party whose mental condition is in controversy to submit to a mental examination. This rule also
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states that the court has the same authority to order a party to produce for examination a person
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who is in its custody or under its legal control. Fed. R. Civ. P. 35(a)(1).
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Rule 35 does not authorize the court to order an incarcerated witness to submit to a mental
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health examination. “The extension [of Rule 35] to provide for a nonparty in custody or under
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control of a party is limited. It is intended to apply where a parent or guardian is suing to recover
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for injuries to a minor. It allows the court to order that the parent or guardian makes a good faith
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effort to produce the minor for examination.” Scharf v. U.S. Atty. Gen., 597 F.2d 1240, 1244
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(9th Cir. 1979). Rule 35 does not authorize the court to order the California Department of
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Corrections and Rehabilitation, a non-party, to produce an inmate witness for a mental health
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examination. For these reasons, plaintiff’s motion for a mental health examination of inmate
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Wilson is denied.
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Motion for a Physical Examination
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Plaintiff moves for a physical examination of himself pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil
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Procedure 35(a). Plaintiff requests a physical examination on grounds that he suffered physical
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injuries as a result of the assault by inmate Wilson, for which he has been denied medical care.
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Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 35 does not allow for a physical examination of oneself.
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Berg v. Prison Health Services, 376 Fed.Appx. 723, 724 (9thCir. 2010); Smith v. Carroll, 602
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F.Supp.2d 521, 526 (D.Del. 2009) (“Rule 35, however, does not vest the court with authority to
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appoint an expert to examine a party wishing an examination of himself.”); Lindell v. Daley,
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2003 WL 23111624, at *1–2 (W.D. Wi. June 30, 2003) (“The rule is not intended to cover a
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situation such as the one here, where plaintiff wishes an examination of himself. Obtaining
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evidence to prove his case is plaintiff's responsibility, not the government’s.”); Green v. Branson,
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108 F.3d 1296, 1304 (10th Cir. 1997) (upholding denial of inmate's Rule 35 motion where
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purpose was to obtain medical care). Accordingly, plaintiff’s motion for a physical examination
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is denied.
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Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
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1. Plaintiff’s motion for a physical examination (ECF No. 125) is denied; and
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2. Plaintiff’s motion for a mental health examination (ECF No. 127) is denied.
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Dated: November 22, 2013
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