Accor Franchising North America, LLC v. Elohim Ent. Inc. et al

Filing 26

FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Carolyn K. Delaney on 1/24/13 RECOMMENDING that Plaintiff's 19 24 Motions for default judgment against defendant Elohim Ent., Inc. be granted in the amount of $114,805.63. Referred to Judge Garland E. Burrell, Jr.; Objections to F&R due within 14 days after being served with these findings and recommendations. (Meuleman, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ACCOR FRANCHISING NORTH AMERICA, LLC, Plaintiff, 12 13 14 15 16 17 No. 2:12-cv-0762 GEB CKD vs. ELOHIM ENT. INC., et al., Defendants. FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATIONS / Presently before the court is plaintiff’s motion for default judgment against 18 defendant Elohim Ent. Inc. This matter is submitted without oral argument. The undersigned 19 has fully considered the briefs and record in this case and, for the reasons stated below, will 20 recommend that plaintiff’s motion for default judgment be granted. 21 In this action, plaintiff seeks damages for breach of contract-franchise agreement, 22 breach of contract--guaranty, audit demand/accounting and unjust enrichment. Plaintiff’s claims 23 arise out of a franchise agreement for operation of a Motel 6 at 3240 Mather Field Road in 24 Rancho Cordova, California. The record reflects that defendant Elohim Ent. Inc. was properly 25 served with process by personally serving the summons and complaint on the California 26 Secretary of State on July 12, 2012 pursuant to California Corporations Code section 1702(a) and 1 1 the order of the District Judge filed June 6, 2012. Default against defendant Elohim Ent. Inc was 2 entered on December 21, 2012. Plaintiff seeks an entry of default judgment in the total amount 3 of $114,805.63, comprising $20,060.78 for past due franchise fees, $75,000.00 for liquidated 4 damages, prejudgment interest of $7,129.55 and $12,615.30 for attorneys fees and costs. 5 Entry of default effects an admission of all well-pleaded allegations of the 6 complaint by the defaulted party. Geddes v. United Financial Group, 559 F.2d 557 (9th Cir. 7 1977). The court finds the well pleaded allegations of the complaint state a claim for which 8 relief can be granted. Anderson v. Air West, 542 F.2d 1090, 1093 (9th Cir. 1976). The 9 application for default judgment and the exhibits and affidavits attached thereto also support the 10 finding that plaintiff is entitled to the relief in the form of monetary damages requested in the 11 prayer for default judgment, which does not differ in kind from the relief requested in the 12 complaint. Henry v. Sneiders, 490 F.2d 315, 317 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 832 (1974). 13 The amount sought is supported by the affidavits submitted in support of the motion for default 14 judgment. Savas Declaration; Complaint, Exhibit A, Franchise Agreement, ¶ 13.6 (provision 15 allowing for liquidated damages in the amount of $75,000.00). Plaintiff also requests 16 prejudgment interest at the rate of 6%, calculated under Texas law. Complaint, Exhibit A, 17 Franchise Agreement, ¶ 4.7. The franchise agreement provides for the application of Texas law; 18 prejudgment interest should therefore be awarded pursuant to the terms of the contract. Plaintiff 19 is also entitled to attorneys fees under the franchise agreement at issue here and the amount 20 claimed is reasonable. Ganzberger Declaration; Complaint, Exhibit A, Franchise Agreement, ¶ 21 22.8. There are no policy considerations which preclude the entry of default judgment of the type 22 requested. See Eitel v. McCool, 782 F.2d 1470, 1471-1472 (9th Cir. 1986) (factors that may be 23 considered by the court are possibility of prejudice to the plaintiff, merits of plaintiff’s 24 substantive claim, sufficiency of the complaint, sum of money at stake in the action; possibility 25 of a dispute concerning material facts; whether the default was due to excusable neglect, and 26 strong policy underlying the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure favoring decisions on the merits). 2 For the foregoing reasons, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that plaintiff’s 1 2 motion for default judgment (dkt. nos. 19, 24) against defendant Elohim Ent. Inc. be granted in 3 the amount of $114,805.63. 4 These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District 5 Judge assigned to this action, pursuant to the provisions of Title 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within 6 fourteen days after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file 7 written objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be 8 captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” Any reply to the 9 objections shall be served and filed within seven days after service of the objections. The parties 10 are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal 11 the District Court’s order. Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991). 12 Dated: January 24, 2013 13 _____________________________________ CAROLYN K. DELANEY UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 14 15 16 4 accor0762.def 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 3

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