Smith v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
Filing
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ORDER signed by Judge Garland E. Burrell, Jr. on 11/1/12 REMANDING CASE to Sacramento Superior Court. Copy of remand order sent to other court. CASE CLOSED. (Matson, R)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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Kirby Smith,
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Plaintiff,
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v.
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Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., and Does
1 through 10, inclusive,
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Defendants.
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2:12-cv-02355-GEB-DAD
ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S
MOTION TO REMAND*
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Plaintiff moves to remand this case to the Superior Court of
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California from which it was removed, arguing removal was improper since
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diversity jurisdiction upon which removal was based does not exist.
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Specifically, Plaintiff contends that removant Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. is
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a national bank that is a citizen of California since its “corporate
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headquarters are located” in San Francisco, California. (Pl.’s Mot. to
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Remand 8:3, ECF No. 6.) Further, Plaintiff argues since Plaintiff is a
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citizen
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jurisdiction. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. counters that in light of its
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status as a national bank, under 28 U.S.C. § 1348 (“section 1348”) it is
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only a citizen of South Dakota. Further, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. asserts
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in
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jurisdiction because “Plaintiff is a citizen of California based on
its
of
California,
Notice
of
the
Removal
federal
that
the
court
lacks
federal
diversity
court
has
removal
diversity
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*
argument.
This matter is deemed suitable for decision without oral
E.D. Cal. R. 230(g).
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domicile,
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California. (Def.’s Not. of Removal 1:21, ECF No. 1.)
as
he
alleges
residency
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.
.
in
Sacramento
County,”
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For purposes of determining a national bank’s citizenship to
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decide whether diversity jurisdiction exists, section 1348 prescribes:
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“All national banking associations shall . . . be deemed citizens of the
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States in which they are respectively located.”
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American Surety Co. v. Bank of California, 133 F.2d 160, 162 (9th Cir.
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1943), interpreted the definition of “located” under “the predecessor
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statute to 28 U.S.C. § 1348, [and] held that a national bank is located
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in the State where it maintains its ‘principal place of business.’”
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Guinto v. Wells Fargo Bank, No. 11-cv-372-LKK, 2011 WL 4738519, 2011
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U.S. Dist. LEXIS 114986, at *1 (E.D. Cal. Oct. 5, 2011) (citing American
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Surety). This “holding[] [is] still binding on this court.” Id.
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“Wells
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California[,] it is a citizen of California.” Id. at *3.
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Fargo
Bank,
Therefore,
N.A.
the
has
its
federal
principal
court
The Ninth Circuit in
place
lacks
of
Since
business
diversity
in
removal
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jurisdiction, and this case is remanded to the Superior Court of
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California in the County of Sacramento from which it was removed.
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Dated:
November 1, 2012
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GARLAND E. BURRELL, JR.
Senior United States District Judge
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