Farley v. Virga et al

Filing 75

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 9/15/14 ORDERING that plaintiffs motion to have this action assigned to a trial judge 73 construed as a motion for recusal, is denied.(Dillon, M)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 WILLIAM D. FARLEY, 12 No. 2: 13-cv-1751 WBS KJN P Plaintiff, 13 v. 14 T. VIRGA, et al., 15 ORDER Defendants. 16 17 Plaintiff is a state prisoner, proceeding without counsel, with a civil rights action pursuant 18 to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. On September 3, 2014, plaintiff filed a motion requesting that this action be 19 assigned to a trial judge. (ECF No. 73.) The undersigned construes this motion as a request for 20 recusal. For the reasons stated herein, this motion is denied. Plaintiff requests that this action be assigned to a “trial or circuit judge” because he 21 22 believes that the undersigned is working against plaintiff “in any way possible.”1 (Id. at 3.) 23 Plaintiff alleges that the undersigned is working with or for the defendants because they are 24 correctional officers. (Id.) A judge is required to disqualify himself if his impartiality might reasonably be 25 26 questioned, 28 U.S.C. § 455(a), or if he has a personal bias or prejudice against a party, 28 U.S.C. 27 28 1 A district judge, the Honorable William B. Shubb, has been assigned to this action. 1 1 § 455(b)(1). Remarks made during the course of a judicial proceeding that are critical or hostile 2 to a party or his case ordinarily will not support a bias or partiality claim unless they reveal an 3 extrajudicial source for the opinion, or "such a high degree of favoritism or antagonism as to 4 make fair judgment impossible." Liteky v. United States, 510 U.S. 540, 554 (1994.) The 5 decision regarding disqualification is made by the judge whose impartiality is at issue. Bernard v. 6 Coyne, 31 F.3d 842, 843 (9th Cir. 1994). 7 Where the source of alleged bias or prejudice is a judicial proceeding, plaintiff must show 8 a disposition on the part of the judge that "is so extreme as to display clear inability to render fair 9 judgment." Liteky, 510 U.S. at 541. "Opinions formed by the judge on the basis of facts 10 introduced or events occurring in the course of the current proceedings, or of prior proceedings, 11 do not constitute a basis for a bias or partiality motion unless they display a deep-seated 12 favoritism or antagonism that would make fair judgment impossible." Id. at 555. Bias is not 13 found where the judge has expressed anger or dissatisfaction or annoyance that is within the 14 bounds of reasonable behavior. Id. 15 This undersigned’s actions in this case do not support disqualification. The actions taken 16 were an appropriate response to filings. The undersigned’s rulings do not reflect an extreme 17 disposition or deep-seated antagonism. They do not reflect animosity, partiality, or inability to 18 render a fair judgment in the instant action. They do not indicate bias, personal or otherwise, or 19 prejudice, personal or otherwise. 20 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s motion to have this action 21 assigned to a trial judge (ECF No. 73), construed as a motion for recusal, is denied. 22 Dated: September 15, 2014 23 24 Far1751.rec 25 26 27 28 2

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