Kirk v. Commissioner of Social Security
Filing
41
ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Edmund F. Brennan on 2/5/2020 GRANTING 36 Motion for Attorney Fees. Plaintiff's counsel is awarded $30,612.65 in fees pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b); and Upon receipt of the $30,612.65 award, counsel shall refund to Plaintiff the sum of $19,804.25 previously awarded under the EAJA. (Mena-Sanchez, L)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
8
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
9
10
VONDA K. KIRK,
11
Plaintiff,
12
13
14
No. 2:13-cv-2571-EFB
v.
ORDER
ANDREW SAUL, Commissioner of Social
Security,
Defendant.
15
16
17
Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b), counsel for plaintiff in the above-entitled action seeks an
18
award of attorney fees in the amount of $30,612.65, which is less than 22 percent of past benefits
19
due to plaintiff.1 ECF No. 36. Plaintiff entered into a retainer agreement with her attorney which
20
provides that she would pay counsel 25 percent of any past-due benefits won as a result of the
21
appeal in this case. ECF No. 37-1. The court previously determined that counsel reasonably
22
expended 104.2 hours litigating plaintiff’s case. ECF No. 35.
23
42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A) provides, in relevant part:
24
Whenever a court renders a judgment favorable to a claimant under
this subchapter who was represented before the court by an attorney,
the court may determine and allow as part of its judgment a
reasonable fee for such representation, not in excess of 25 percent of
the total of the past-due benefits to which the claimant is entitled by
reason of such judgment.
25
26
27
28
1
The Commissioner does not oppose counsel’s request. ECF No. 40.
1
1
Rather than being paid by the government, fees under the Social Security Act are awarded
2
out of the claimant’s disability benefits. Russell v. Sullivan, 930 F.2d 1443, 1446 (9th Cir. 1991),
3
receded from on other grounds, Sorenson v. Mink, 239 F.3d 1140, 1149 (9th Cir. 1991).
4
However, the 25 percent statutory maximum fee is not an automatic entitlement; the court also
5
must ensure that the requested fee is reasonable. Bisbrecht v. Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 808-09
6
(2002) (“We hold that § 406(b) does not displace contingent-fee agreements within the statutory
7
ceiling; instead, § 406(b) instructs courts to review for reasonableness fees yielded by those
8
agreements.”). “Within the 25 percent boundary . . . the attorney for the successful claimant must
9
show that the fee sought is reasonable for the services rendered.” Id. at 807. A “court may
10
properly reduce the fee for substandard performance, delay, or benefits that are not in proportion
11
to the time spent on the case.” Crawford v. Astrue, 586 F.3d 1142, 1151 (9th Cir. 2009) (en
12
banc).
13
After this court remanded the case for further proceedings, plaintiff was found disabled
14
and awarded past-due benefits in the amount of $140,255. ECF No. 37-2. Plaintiff’s counsel’s
15
request for $30,612.65, which is less than the statutory maximum, would constitute an hourly rate
16
of $293.79. Counsel did not delay these procedures, and her representation of plaintiff was not
17
substandard. Indeed, she successfully represented her client’s interests before this court. More
18
significant, the hourly rate is reasonable given the risk of loss taken in representing plaintiff,
19
counsel’s experience in the field of Social Security law, and the results achieved in this case. See
20
De Vivo v. Berryhill, No. 1:15-cv-1332-EPG, 2018 WL 4262007 (E.D. Cal. Sept. 6, 2018)
21
(awarding fees at effective hourly range of $1,116.26); Jamieson v. Astrue, No. 1:09cv0490 LJO
22
DLB, 2011 WL 587096 (E.D. Cal. Feb. 9, 2011) (finding fee at effective hourly rate of $1,169.49
23
reasonable); Naddour v. Colvin, No.: 13-CV-1407-BAS, 2016 WL 4248557 (S.D. Cal. Aug. 11,
24
2016) (awarding fee at effective hourly rate of $1,063); Kazanjian v. Astrue, No. 09 civ. 3678
25
(BMC), 2011 WL 2847439, at *1-2 (E.D.N.Y. July 15, 2011) (finding that counsel “performed
26
well, diligently, and with unusual efficiency,” and awarding fee at hourly rate of $2,100).
27
28
Counsel concedes that the $30,612.65 award should be offset in the amount of $19,804.25
for fees previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act (“EAJA”). ECF No. 36 at 9.
2
1
Counsel provides that upon receipt of a fee award in the amount of $30,612.65, she will refund
2
plaintiff the sum of $19,804.25 previously awarded under the EAJA. Id. See Gisbrecht v.
3
Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 796 (2002) (holding that where attorney’s fees are awarded under both
4
EAJA and § 406(b), the attorney must refund the smaller of the two awards to the plaintiff).
5
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
6
1. Plaintiff’s counsel’s motion for attorney’s fees (ECF No. 36) is granted;
7
2. Plaintiff’s counsel is awarded $30,612.65 in fees pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b); and
8
3. Upon receipt of the $30,612.65 award, counsel shall refund to plaintiff the sum of
9
10
$19,804.25 previously awarded under the EAJA.
DATED: February 5, 2020.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?