Gibbs v. California Department of Fish and Game et al

Filing 63

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Craig M. Kellison on 8/11/16 ORDERING that plaintiff's 58 apparent motion for leave to amend/supplement is DENIED. (Kastilahn, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 ROBERT ALAN GIBBS, 12 13 14 15 16 17 No. 2:13-CV-2631-KJM-CMK Plaintiff, vs. ORDER BOYD, et al., Defendants. / Plaintiff, who is proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action. Pending before 18 the court is plaintiff’s March 23, 2016, letter (Doc. 58) in which he appears to seek leave to 19 amend or supplement his complaint. 20 The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provide that a party may amend his or her 21 pleading once as a matter of course within 21 days of serving the pleading or, if the pleading is 22 one to which a responsive pleading is required, within 21 days after service of the responsive 23 pleading, see Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1)(A), or within 21 days after service of a motion under Rule 24 12(b), (e), or (f) of the rules, whichever time is earlier, see Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1)(B). In all 25 other situations, a party’s pleadings may only be amended upon leave of court or stipulation of all 26 the parties. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(2). Where leave of court to amend is required and sought, 1 1 the court considers the following factors: (1) whether there is a reasonable relationship between 2 the original and amended pleadings; (2) whether the grant of leave to amend is in the interest of 3 judicial economy and will promote the speedy resolution of the entire controversy; (3) whether 4 there was a delay in seeking leave to amend; (4) whether the grant of leave to amend would delay 5 a trial on the merits of the original claim; and (5) whether the opposing party will be prejudiced 6 by amendment. See Jackson v. Bank of Hawai’i, 902 F.2d 1385, 1387 (9th Cir. 1990). Leave to 7 amend should be denied where the proposed amendment is frivolous. See DCD Programs, Ltd. 8 v. Leighton, 833 F.2d 183, 186 (9th Cir. 1987). In this case, leave of court is required because 9 defendants have appeared in the action. 10 Plaintiff’s filing is a missive against various Shasta County officials, including 11 state court judges and law enforcement officers. Plaintiff has not, however, demonstrated any 12 reasonable relationship between the original complaint, in which he alleges various civil rights 13 violations in connection with his arrest in December 2012, and his claims against Shasta County 14 officials. Moreover, the court finds that the contemplated amendment/supplement would delay 15 resolution of plaintiff’s claims against the arresting officers. Finally, plaintiff has not explained 16 why he now seeks leave to amend/supplement his complaint more than two years after this action 17 was originally filed. For these reasons, leave to amend/supplement will not be granted. 18 19 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s apparent motion for leave to amend/supplement (Doc. 58) is denied. 20 21 22 23 DATED: August 11, 2016 ______________________________________ CRAIG M. KELLISON UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 24 25 26 2

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