Davis v. Reames, et al

Filing 25

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Craig M. Kellison on 03/16/18 DENYING 20 Motion to Appoint Counsel. (Plummer, M)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 DESHAWN DAVIS, 12 13 14 15 Plaintiff, vs. ORDER D. REAMES, et al., Defendants. 16 17 18 19 No. 2:15-CV-2027-JAM-CMK-P / Plaintiff, a prisoner proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff seeks the appointment of counsel. The United States Supreme Court has 20 ruled that district courts lack authority to require counsel to represent indigent prisoners in 21 § 1983 cases. See Mallard v. United States Dist. Court, 490 U.S. 296, 298 (1989). In certain 22 exceptional circumstances, the court may request the voluntary assistance of counsel pursuant to 23 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1). See Terrell v. Brewer, 935 F.2d 1015, 1017 (9th Cir. 1991); Wood v. 24 Housewright, 900 F.2d 1332, 1335-36 (9th Cir. 1990). A finding of “exceptional 25 circumstances” requires an evaluation of both the likelihood of success on the merits and the 26 ability of the plaintiff to articulate his claims on his own in light of the complexity of the legal 1 1 issues involved. See Terrell, 935 F.2d at 1017. Neither factor is dispositive and both must be 2 viewed together before reaching a decision. See id. 3 In the present case, the court does not at this time find the required exceptional 4 circumstances. First, based on review of plaintiff’s second amended complaint and other filings 5 in this case, it is clear that plaintiff is able to articulate his claims on his own. Second, plaintiff’s 6 cognizable claim that defendants were deliberately indifferent to a known safety risk is not overly 7 complex, either in terms of the applicable law or the facts. Third, the court cannot say at this 8 early stage of the proceedings before defendants have even appeared in the action whether 9 plaintiff has any particular likelihood of success on the merits. Finally, plaintiff’s stated reason 10 for requiring the appointment of counsel – his inability to afford an attorney – is quite common 11 among California prisoners, and is not an exceptional circumstance. 12 13 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s request for the appointment of counsel (Doc. 20) is denied. 14 15 16 17 DATED: March 16, 2018 ______________________________________ CRAIG M. KELLISON UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2

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