Walker v. State of California
Filing
10
ORDER, FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Deborah Barnes on 1/22/2018 ORDERING the Clerk to assign a district judge to this case and RECOMMENDING petitioner's application for writ of habeas corpus be dismissed for failure to exhaust state remedies. Assigned and referred to Judge Morrison C. England, Jr.; Objections to F&R due within 14 days. (Yin, K)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
9
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
10
11
AUDWIN J. WALKER,
12
13
14
15
No. 2:15-cv-2193 DB P
Petitioner,
v.
ORDER AND FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
STATE OF CALIFORNIA,
Respondent.
16
17
Petitioner is a former state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with a
18
petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. Before the court is petitioner’s first
19
amended petition for screening.
20
In his original petition, petitioner appeared to be seeking relief from the California Court
21
of Appeal, not from this federal court. The court advised petitioner about where to seek relief if
22
he intended to file in the state Court of Appeal. (Mar. 8, 2017 Order (ECF No. 7).) The court
23
also informed petitioner about the requirement that he exhaust his state court remedies by raising
24
his claims in the California Supreme Court before seeking relief in federal court. Petitioner was
25
given the opportunity to file an amended petition here.
26
On May 8, 2017, petitioner filed an amended federal petition. However, again, petitioner
27
shows that he has not exhausted his state court remedies. Petitioner states that he filed a
28
“complaint” with the California Court of Appeal for the Third Appellate District that is “pending”
1
1
and that he filed a habeas corpus petition with the Placer County Superior Court that was denied
2
on March 8, 2015.1 (ECF No. 9.)
3
As petitioner was informed previously, the exhaustion of state court remedies is a
4
prerequisite to the granting of a petition for writ of habeas corpus. 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1). A
5
petitioner satisfies the exhaustion requirement by providing the highest state court with a full and
6
fair opportunity to consider all claims before presenting them to the federal court. Picard v.
7
Connor, 404 U.S. 270, 276 (1971); Middleton v. Cupp, 768 F.2d 1083, 1086 (9th Cir. 1985).
8
9
After reviewing the amended petition for habeas corpus, the court finds that petitioner has
failed to exhaust state court remedies. The claims have not been presented to the California
10
Supreme Court. Further, there is no allegation that state court remedies are no longer available to
11
petitioner. Accordingly, the petition should be dismissed without prejudice.2
12
13
Good cause appearing, the Clerk of the Court IS HEREBY ORDERED to assign a district
judge to this case; and
IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that petitioner’s application for a writ of habeas
14
15
corpus be dismissed for failure to exhaust state remedies.
16
17
These findings and recommendations will be submitted to the United States District Judge
assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within fourteen days
18
1
24
Petitioner provides a copy of a letter from the California Court of Appeal returning his
“amended petition” to him because he used this court’s form to file in the state Court of Appeal.
On that form, there is a handwritten notation, apparently by petitioner, that his supporting
documents were filed with his federal petition here. Petitioner is advised that he may obtain
copies of any documents he filed here by contacting the Clerk’s Office. The Clerk's Office will
provide copies of documents and of the docketsheet at a cost of $0.50 per page. Checks in the
exact amount are made payable to "Clerk, USDC." Petitioner should note that in forma pauperis
status does not include the cost of copies. Copies of documents in cases may also be obtained by
printing from the public terminals at the Clerk's Office or by contacting Cal Legal Support Group
at: 3104 "O" Street, Suite 291, Sacramento, CA 95816, phone 916-441-4396, fax 916-400-4948.
25
2
19
20
21
22
23
26
27
28
Petitioner is cautioned that the habeas corpus statute imposes a one year statute of limitations
for filing non-capital habeas corpus petitions in federal court. In most cases, the one year period
will start to run on the date on which the state court judgment became final by the conclusion of
direct review or the expiration of time for seeking direct review, although the statute of
limitations is tolled while a properly filed application for state post-conviction or other collateral
review is pending. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d).
2
1
after being served with these findings and recommendations, petitioner may file written
2
objections with the court. The document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge's
3
Findings and Recommendations.” Petitioner is advised that failure to file objections within the
4
specified time may result in waiver of the right to appeal the district court’s order. Martinez v.
5
Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991). In his objections petitioner may address whether a certificate
6
of appealability should issue in the event he files an appeal of the judgment in this case. See Rule
7
11, Rules Governing § 2254 Cases (the district court must issue or deny a certificate of
8
appealability when it enters a final order adverse to the applicant).
9
Dated: January 22, 2018
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DLB:9
DLB1/prisoner-habeas/walk2193.fr
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?