Jones v. Jennings, et al.
Filing
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ORDER signed by District Judge Kimberly J. Mueller on 06/07/16 ordering the motion 17 is granted. Jones may proceed on claim 1 under 42 USC 1983. The hearing currently set for June 17, 2016 is VACATED, but the initialscheduling conference currently set for the same day will proceed as scheduled. (Plummer, M)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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WENDY JONES,
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No. 2:15-cv-02364-KJM-AC
Plaintiff,
v.
ORDER
JACQUELINE JENNINGS, et al.,
Defendants.
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On April 19, 2016, the court granted in part and denied in part the motion to
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dismiss by Jacqueline Jennings and the County of Sacramento. ECF No. 16. The court denied
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the motion to dismiss plaintiff Wendy Jones’s first claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Id. at 5. The
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court granted the motion to dismiss the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth claims with leave to
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amend. Id. And the court granted the motion to dismiss the seventh claim without leave to
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amend and with prejudice. Id. Jones was allowed twenty-one days to file an amended complaint.
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Id. She did not file an amended complaint.
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On May 19, 2016, the same defendants moved to dismiss claims two, three, and
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four and to dismiss the County of Sacramento. ECF No. 17. The motion was accompanied by
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the declaration of Jill Nathan, counsel for the defendants. Ms. Nathan explained she had
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contacted Zachary Reber, plaintiffs’ counsel, and Mr. Reber had confirmed Jones would not file
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an amended complaint and would pursue only a claim under § 1983 against Jacqueline Jennings.
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In light of this information, the defendants ask the court to dismiss Jones’s other claims for lack
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of prosecution under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). Jones filed neither an opposition nor
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a statement of non-opposition.
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“If the plaintiff fails to prosecute or to comply with [the Federal Rules of Civil
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Procedure] or a court order, a defendant may move to dismiss the action or any claim against it.”
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Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). A district court’s decision to dismiss under this rule is informed by five
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considerations: “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court’s
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need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy
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favoring disposition of cases on their merits and (5) the availability of less drastic sanctions.”
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Omstead v. Dell, Inc., 594 F.3d 1081, 1084 (9th Cir. 2010) (quoting Henderson v. Duncan, 779
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F.2d 1421, 1423 (9th Cir. 1986)).
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Here, the court has already dismissed the claims the defendants ask it to finally
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dismiss, and Jones has elected not to pursue an amended complaint. She intends to pursue only
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her first claim, the claim the court did not dismiss. Dismissal as requested would therefore be in
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the public interest and would simplify management of this case’s docket. The first two factors
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favor dismissal. The third is essentially neutral; the court is aware of no prejudice, considering
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the claims in question have already been dismissed and plaintiff was given a chance to amend.
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The fourth factor may appear at first to weigh against dismissal, but the court has already reached
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the merits of the pleadings in question. Finally, in light of the time period allowed for
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amendment and Jones’s decision not to oppose the current motion, dismissal is far from a drastic
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resolution here.
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In summary, of the five factors this court must consider, two favor dismissal, and
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three are neutral at least. In the interest of clarity and the expeditious resolution of this case, the
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motion is GRANTED. Jones may proceed on claim one under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
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The hearing currently set for June 17, 2016 is VACATED, but the initial
scheduling conference currently set for the same day will proceed as scheduled.
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This order resolves ECF No. 17.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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DATED: June 7, 2016.
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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