Miller v. Stone
Filing
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ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Allison Claire on 4/5/16 ORDERING that the submitted "Substitution of Attorneys" 18 is NOT APPROVED; Plaintiff shall serve and file a response to the Motion To Stay (ECF No. 15 ), no later than 4/19/2016 at 4:30 p.m., at which time the motion will be taken under submission. (Mena-Sanchez, L)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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In re:
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WATERFORD FUNDING, LLC, et al.,
No. 2:15-mc-0137 WBS AC
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Debtors
ORDER
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GIL A. MILLER, Chapter 11 Trustee for
WATERFORD FUNDING, LLC, et al.,
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Plaintiffs,
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v.
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JOHN STONE,
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Defendant.
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I. PROCEDURAL HISTORY
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This matter involves a judgment entered by the Bankruptcy Court of the District of Utah.
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According to the documents on file in this case, plaintiff Gil. A. Miller is the Chapter 11 Trustee
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for debtors Waterford Funding, LLC, et al. See ECF No. 1 at 7 (bankruptcy adversary
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complaint). On January 5, 2011, the Trustee filed an adversary complaint against defendant John
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Stone. See ECF No. 1 at 6. On June 24, 2011, the bankruptcy court entered a default judgment
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against defendant. See ECF No. 21 at 4-5.
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On or about November 24, 2015, the Trustee assigned the judgment to Baker Recovery
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Services. ECF No. 2. On November 4, 2015, Baker registered the default judgment in this court.
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ECF No. 1. On December 4, 2014, the undersigned granted Baker’s motion to order defendant to
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appear for a judgment debtor examination. ECF No. 7. That examination is currently scheduled
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for May 4, 2016. See ECF No. 14. However, a motion to stay this proceeding is now pending
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before the undersigned. See ECF No. 15 (motion), 19 (referral to magistrate judge).
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II. THE PENDING MOTIONS
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A. Withdrawal of Attorney for Baker
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Baker has filed a document entitled “Substitution of Attorneys,” stating that “Baker, as a
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sole proprietorship, desires to represent itself in propia persona in place and stead of its present
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attorneys . . ..” ECF No. 18 at 1 (citing E.D. Cal. R. 182(g)).
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1. Substitution of Attorneys
Although the motion is entitled “Substitution of Attorneys,” and is purportedly filed
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pursuant to Local Rule 182(g), that rule only applies when an attorney is substituting “another
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attorney” in his or her place. Here, counsel for Baker – Brett H. Ramsaur and Anthony J.
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Carucci, of Snell & Wilmer L.L.P. – are not substituting another attorney in their place. Rather,
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counsel would be withdrawing, and leaving their client to represent itself. Such a motion is
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governed by Local Rules 182(d) and 183.
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2. Attorney withdrawal
When an attorney wishes to withdraw, leaving his or her client to represent itself “in
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propria persona,” the attorney must comply with Local Rule 182(d) and the Rules of Professional
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Conduct of the State Bar of California. Local Rule 182(d) requires, among other things, that
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counsel “shall provide an affidavit stating the current or last known address or addresses of the
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client . . ..” Counsel here have not complied with the requirements of Local Rule 182(d), nor the
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requirements of the California rules governing withdrawal of counsel. Accordingly, the court will
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not approve their submission.
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3. Baker cannot represent itself
Baker, a business entity, may not represent itself in this court; it can appear “only by an
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attorney.” Local Rule 183(a) (“[a] corporation or other entity may appear only by an attorney”);
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Rowland v. California Men's Colony, Unit II Men's Advisory Council, 506 U.S. 194, 202 (1993)
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“a corporation may appear in the federal courts only through licensed counsel, . . . [and] the
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rationale for that rule applies equally to all artificial entities”). Accordingly, if counsel for Baker
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does successfully withdraw from this case, and no other counsel is substituted in, this proceeding
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will be dismissed, as Baker will be unable to proceed on its own.
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B. Motion To Stay
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The Judgment Debtor has filed a motion to stay these proceedings, and initially noticed it
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to be heard on May 31, 2016 before the district judge presiding over this matter. ECF No. 15.
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The district judge has vacated the hearing date and referred the motion to the undersigned. ECF
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No. 19. The undersigned will order briefing on this motion.
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III. CONCLUSION
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For the reasons stated above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
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1. The submitted “Substitution of Attorneys” (ECF No. 18), is NOT APPROVED;
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2. Plaintiff shall serve and file a response to the Motion To Stay (ECF No. 15), no later
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than April 19, 2016 at 4:30 p.m., at which time the motion will be taken under submission.
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DATED: April 5, 2016
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