Hull v. Freemasons, et al.
Filing
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ORDER AND FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Allison Claire on 4/27/16 granting 3 Motion to Proceed IFP and recommending that all claims against all defendants should DISMISSED with prejudice. F&R referred to Judge John A. Mendez. Objections to F&R due within twenty-one days. (Kaminski, H)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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DAVID HULL,
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No. 2:16-cv-0863 JAM AC (PS)
Plaintiff,
v.
ORDER AND FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
FREEMASONS, et al.,
Defendants.
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Plaintiff is proceeding in this action pro se. This matter was referred to the undersigned
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by E.D. Cal. R. 302(c)(21). Plaintiff has requested leave to proceed in forma pauperis pursuant to
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28 U.S.C. § 1915. Plaintiff’s in forma pauperis application makes the showing required by 28
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U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1). Accordingly, the application will be granted.
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I. SCREENING
However, a determination that a plaintiff qualifies financially for in forma pauperis status
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does not complete the inquiry required by the statute. The federal in forma pauperis statute
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authorizes federal courts to dismiss a case if the action is legally “frivolous or malicious,” fails to
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state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is
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immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B).
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A claim is legally frivolous when it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact.
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Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989); Franklin v. Murphy, 745 F.2d 1221, 1227-28 (9th
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Cir. 1984). The court may, therefore, dismiss a claim as frivolous where it is based on an
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indisputably meritless legal theory or where the factual contentions are “clearly baseless.”
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Neitzke, 490 U.S. at 327. Thus, the term “frivolous,” when applied to a complaint, “embraces not
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only the inarguable legal conclusion, but also the fanciful factual allegation.” Id. at 325.
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In addition, Rule 8 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires that a complaint
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provide “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.”
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Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). The complaint must “give the defendant fair notice of what the ...claim is
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and the grounds upon which it rests.” Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007)
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(citation and internal quotation marks omitted). Plaintiff must set forth “sufficient factual matter,
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accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Aschroft v. Iqbal, 556
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U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 570).
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Normally, the court “must accept as true all of the factual allegations contained in the
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complaint.” Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007) (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555-56).
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However, “a finding of factual frivolousness is appropriate when the facts alleged rise to the level
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of the irrational or the wholly incredible, whether or not there are judicially noticeable facts
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available to contradict them.” Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992). Therefore, the in
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forma pauperis statute “accords judges . . . the unusual power to pierce the veil of the complaint's
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factual allegations and dismiss those claims whose factual contentions are clearly baseless.” Id.
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Among those “are claims describing fantastic or delusional scenarios, claims with which federal
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district judges are all too familiar.” Id. at 328. This portion of the statute “is designed largely to
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discourage the filing of, and waste of judicial and private resources upon, baseless lawsuits that
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paying litigants generally do not initiate because of the costs of bringing suit and because of the
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threat of sanctions for bringing vexatious suits under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11.” Id.
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at 327.
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The court does not exercise this “unusual power” lightly or often. Indeed, the court takes
very seriously the following admonition of the Supreme Court:
An in forma pauperis complaint may not be dismissed, however,
simply because the court finds the plaintiff's allegations unlikely.
Some improbable allegations might properly be disposed of on
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summary judgment, but to dismiss them as frivolous without any
factual development is to disregard the age-old insight that many
allegations might be “strange, but true; for truth is always strange,
Stranger than fiction.” Lord Byron, Don Juan, canto XIV, stanza
101 (T. Steffan, E. Steffan & W. Pratt eds. 1977).
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Denton, 504 U.S. at 33 (emphases added). Nevertheless, when it is appropriate to do so – that is,
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when the allegations go well beyond “unlikely” or “improbable” and enter the realm of
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“irrational,” “wholly incredible” or “delusional” – the court carries out the intent of the law, and
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dismisses claims meeting the Neitzke standard. Denton, 504 U.S. at 33 (“a finding of factual
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frivolousness is appropriate when the facts alleged rise to the level of the irrational or the wholly
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incredible”).
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II. THE COMPLAINT
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A. Short and Plain Statement
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Plaintiff’s complaint contains 708 pages of allegations, followed by over 900 pages of
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exhibits.1 See ECF Nos. 1, 2 to 2-3. The complaint is in plain violation of the requirement that it
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be a “short and plain statement” of plaintiff’s claims, showing that plaintiff is entitled to relief.
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See Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). However, permitting plaintiff to amend his complaint would be
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futile, as the allegations themselves are delusional.
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B. The Merits
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The complaint is filed against 29 named defendants and 1,000 “Doe” defendants. Id. at 2.
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Among the named defendants are the Freemasons (identified as “Servants of Lucifer”), the
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Central Intelligence Agency, the United States Military, Calvary Christian Center, the
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Sacramento County Sheriff’s Department, the City of Sacramento, the State of California, Barack
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Obama, the United States of America, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of
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Justice, Kaiser Permanente, the Department of Justice, the Sacramento Regional Threat
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Assessment Center, the “United States Army: Criminal Investigation Command,” the Department
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of Defense, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and Mercy General Hospital. Id. at 2-4,
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The exhibits are principally medical reports detailing plaintiff’s psychiatric issues, academic
records, bank records, and photos and writings apparently downloaded from the Internet. See
ECF No. 1 at 714-58, ECF Nos. 2 through 2-3.
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4-14. The complaint seeks $1 billion in damages.
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The complaint alleges that plaintiff wrote a book entitled “Should A Christian Join The
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Army?” Id. at 19. Afterward, the defendants allegedly subjected plaintiff to murder threats, the
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implantation of electronic devices into his body, illegal searches and seizures, assassination
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attempts, electro-shocks and electronic harassment, attempts to get him to commit suicide,
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attempts to get him to change his book, stalking, torture, assaults, and many, many other outrages.
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The complaint further alleges that “defendant Barack Obama,” in his role as the “first black
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President of the United States of America,” was tricked into ordering plaintiff’s assassination, and
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then worked to cover up the assassination attempt. It further alleges that the CIA, California, and
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its citizens, among others, “have all been trying to assassinate” plaintiff.
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A main focus of the complaint is the alleged implantation of electronic devices and heavy
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metals into plaintiff’s body. According to the complaint, those implants caused plaintiff “trauma
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with electro shocks,” caused him to attempt suicide, and caused him to crash his car into a vehicle
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containing “a baby a little girl and a mother and father.” These devices, along with the “heavy
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metals in our bodies which are put [there] by vaccines” allow the CIA to, among other things,
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“read your thoughts,” “send and [receive] private signals to you,” “see through your eyes,” and
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“hear what you hear.” The complaint alleges that the defendant hospitals and their employees
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failed to confirm that foreign bodies had been implanted in plaintiff’s body, and refused to
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remove them.
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There are many, many other allegations in the complaint, however they are all of a similar
nature to those described above.
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III. ANALYSIS
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The court finds that the complaint consists entirely of fanciful and delusional allegations.
The undersigned will therefore recommend that these claims be dismissed with prejudice.
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IV. CONCLUSION
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In accordance with the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s application to
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proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 3), is GRANTED.
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Further, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that all claims against all defendants should
be DISMISSED with prejudice.
These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge
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assigned to this case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within twenty-one days
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after being served with these findings and recommendations, plaintiff may file written objections
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with the court. Such document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings
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and Recommendations.” Local Rule 304(d). Plaintiff is advised that failure to file objections
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within the specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order. Martinez v.
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Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).
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DATED: April 27, 2016
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