Spence v. Beard, et al.
Filing
95
ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 4/7/2020 DENYING 60 plaintiff's request for judicial notice. (Kastilahn, A)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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GERALD SPENCE,
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No. 2:16-cv-1828 TLN KJN P
Plaintiff,
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v.
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G. KAUR, et al.,
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ORDER
Defendants.
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Plaintiff, a state prisoner, is proceeding pro se with this civil rights action seeking relief
under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff’s request for judicial notice is before the court.
Plaintiff asks the court to take judicial notice of various “facts” contained in various
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filings by plaintiff and defendant, and asks the court to issue a citation for contempt based on
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defense counsel’s alleged perjury in connection with the court’s order granting defendant an
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extension of time, nunc pro tunc (ECF No. 56).
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A “high degree of indisputability is the essential prerequisite” to taking judicial notice and
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“the tradition [of taking judicial notice] has been one of caution in requiring that the matter be
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beyond reasonable controversy.” Fed. R. Evid. 201(a) & (b) advisory committee’s notes. A
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court, then, may take judicial notice of undisputed facts contained in public records, but it may
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not take judicial notice of disputed ones. Lee v. City of Los Angeles, 250 F.3d 668, 689-90 (9th
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Cir. 2001); Lee v. Bender, 2005 WL 1388968, at *8 (N.D. Cal. May 11, 2005) (“Court filings and
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orders are the type of documents that are properly noticed under Federal Rule of Evidence 201.
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Notice can be taken, however, ‘only for the limited purpose of recognizing the judicial act that the
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order [or filing] represents on the subject matter of the litigation.’”) (quoting United States v.
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Jones, 29 F.3d 1549, 1553 (11th Cir. 1994) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
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As demonstrated by the filings cited by plaintiff, plaintiff’s request for judicial notice
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relies on disputed facts and therefore is not properly subject to judicial notice. Plaintiff’s request
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for judicial notice (ECF No. 60) is denied.
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Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff’s request for judicial notice (ECF
No. 60) is denied.
Dated: April 7, 2020
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/spen1828.rjn
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