Clavito v. U.S. Department of Veterans' Affairs

Filing 4

ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 4/3/2018 DENYING 2 Plaintiff's Motion to Proceed IFP; Within 28 days of this order, plaintiff shall pay the applicable filing fee; However, the court will entertain a request for a reasonable extension of time to pay the fee should such an extension be necessary; failure to timely pay the filing fee, or timely request an extension of time to do so, may result in dismissal of the action pursuant to FRCP 41(b). (Reader, L)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JAIME Y. CLAVITO, 12 13 14 15 No. 2:18-cv-431-JAM-KJN PS Plaintiff, v. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS’ AFFAIRS, ORDER 16 17 Defendant. 18 19 20 21 Presently pending before the court is plaintiff’s motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915. (ECF No. 2.) The affidavit in support of the motion indicates that plaintiff, who has no dependents, 22 receives income of $2,897.53 per month, i.e., approximately $34,770.36 per year. According to 23 the United States Department of Health and Human Services, the poverty guideline for a 24 household of 1 person not residing in Alaska or Hawaii is $12,140.00 for 2018. See 25 https://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty-guidelines. Thus, plaintiff’s gross household income is just under 26 300% of the 2018 poverty guideline. 27 28 Presently, a filing fee of $400.00 is required to commence a civil action in this court. The court may authorize the commencement of an action “without prepayment of fees or security 1 1 therefor” by a person that is unable to pay such fees or provide security therefor. 28 U.S.C. § 2 1915(a)(1). Here, the court cannot find that plaintiff is unable to pay, or provide security for, the 3 court filing fee. To be sure, the court is sympathetic to the fact that plaintiff does not have a large 4 income, and also has several expenses to contend with. However, numerous litigants in this court 5 have significant monthly expenditures, and may have to make difficult choices as to which 6 expenses to incur, which expenses to reduce or eliminate, and how to apportion their income 7 between such expenses and litigating an action in federal court. Such difficulties in themselves 8 do not amount to indigency. Moreover, in this case, even if the court deducted all of plaintiff’s 9 listed expenses ($2,050.00) from his listed monthly income ($2,897.53), plaintiff has $847.53 in 10 monthly income remaining, more than twice the amount of the court’s filing fee. Finally, the 11 court also notes that plaintiff reported having $4,519.74 in his bank account. 12 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 13 1. 14 2. Within 28 days of this order, plaintiff shall pay the applicable filing fee. However, the Plaintiff’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 2) is DENIED. 15 court will entertain a request for a reasonable extension of time to pay the fee should 16 such an extension be necessary. 17 3. Failure to timely pay the filing fee, or timely request an extension of time to do so, 18 may result in dismissal of the action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 19 41(b). 20 21 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: April 3, 2018 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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