Krecz v. Google Inc.

Filing 32

FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Carolyn K. Delaney on 1/4/2021 RECOMMENDING the 31 Motion to Reopen Case be denied. Referred to Judge John A. Mendez. Objections due within 14 days after being served with these Findings and Recommendations. (Tupolo, A)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JOSEPH KRECZ, 12 No. 2:18-cv-01585-JAM-CKD PS Plaintiff, 13 v. 14 FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS GOOGLE, INC., et al., 15 (ECF No. 31) Defendants. 16 Presently before the court is plaintiff’s “Motion to request reversal” of this court’s order 17 18 and judgment dismissing his employment discrimination action in this closed case.1 (ECF 19 No. 31.) The motion is taken under submission pursuant to Local Rule 230(g), and the 20 undersigned recommends DENYING the motion. In 2018, plaintiff brought this action alleging that Google, Inc., and other related 21 22 defendants systematically refused to address his numerous applications for employment with 23 Google, based upon age, disability, and national-origin discrimination. (See generally, ECF 24 Nos. 1, 16.) In February 2019, having previously allowed plaintiff to amend the complaint, the 25 undersigned recommended dismissing the action against Google for failure to state a claim, and 26 dismissing the action against the other defendants for failure to exhaust administrative remedies. 27 28 1 Because plaintiff appears pro se, this case proceeds before the undersigned pursuant to E.D. Cal. L.R. 302(c)(21) and 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). 1 1 (ECF No. 24.) In an order and judgment signed on June 3, 2019 (entered on June 4, 2019) the 2 district judge assigned to this case adopted the findings and recommendations in full and 3 dismissed the action without leave to amend. (ECF Nos. 29, 30.) The case was closed on June 4, 4 2019. 5 Over one year later, on December 14, 2020, plaintiff filed the instant motion. (ECF 6 No. 31.) Plaintiff cites no rule of federal procedure in support of the motion, but the motion is 7 styled a “MOTION to request reversal” of the June 3, 2019 dismissal order and to “Request to 8 enter judgment” against Google, Inc. (Id. at 1.) Accordingly, the court construes the motion as a 9 Rule 60(b) motion for relief from a judgment or order. 10 The sole basis cited for the motion is a “new letter” from Google to the Equal 11 Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), which plaintiff claims to have “just seen” in 12 November 2020. (ECF No. 31 at 1.) Plaintiff attaches an annotated copy of a January 23, 2014 13 statement Google submitted to the EEOC in response to plaintiff’s previously filed charge of 14 discrimination. (Id. at 3-8.) Plaintiff argues that this letter proves that Google misled the EEOC 15 and this court and shows that Google cannot establish a “good faith” or “reasonable 16 consideration” of his employment applications. (Id. at 1.) 17 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) governs the reconsideration of final orders of the 18 district court. Rule 60(b) permits a district court to relieve a party from a final order or judgment 19 on grounds of: “(1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered 20 evidence . . . ; (3) fraud . . . of an adverse party; (4) the judgment is void; (5) the judgment has 21 been satisfied . . . ; or (6) any other reason justifying relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b). A motion 22 under Rule 60(b) must be made “within a reasonable time,” and for reasons (1)-(3) “no more than 23 a year after the entry of the judgment or order” being contested. Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(c)(1). 24 To the extent plaintiff seeks relief under Rule 60(b)(2) by claiming the letter as newly 25 discovered evidence, the motion is untimely for failure to file within a year of the entry of 26 judgment. See id. Plaintiff’s motion—filed some 18 months after judgment was entered—is also 27 untimely under Rule 60(b)(6), the catch-all provision. See Hogan v. Robinson, 2009 WL 28 1085478, at *4 (E.D. Cal. Apr. 22, 2009) (Rule 60(b)(6) motion “filed over 18 months after 2 1 judgment was entered, and over two years after Plaintiffs were put on notice of the facts and 2 circumstances upon which they rely[ ]” was untimely). But more importantly, plaintiff has failed 3 to show the “extraordinary circumstances” necessary to obtain relief under Rule 60(b)(6). See 4 Fantasyland Video, Inc. v. County of San Diego, 505 F.3d 996, 1005 (9th Cir. Cal. 2007). 5 Notwithstanding plaintiff’s characterization, the January 2014 letter contains no indication of foul 6 play in Google’s defense of this case, nor does it suggest any discriminatory animus against 7 plaintiff. To the contrary, the letter describes in great detail how plaintiff’s numerous job 8 applications simply were not considered because he did not meet the qualifications of the various 9 postings. Plaintiff’s motion is thus both untimely and fails to provide any reason—let alone 10 11 12 extraordinary circumstances—warranting relief from final judgment. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that plaintiff’s request to reopen this case (ECF No. 31) be DENIED. 13 These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge 14 assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within fourteen (14) 15 days after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written 16 objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be captioned 17 “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” Any reply to the objections 18 shall be served on all parties and filed with the court within fourteen (14) days after service of the 19 objections. The parties are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may 20 waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order. Turner v. Duncan, 158 F.3d 449, 455 (9th 21 Cir. 1998); Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153, 1156-57 (9th Cir. 1991). 22 Dated: January 4, 2021 _____________________________________ CAROLYN K. DELANEY UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 23 24 25 26 19.1585.krec 27 28 3

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