(HC) Kalso v. Butte County Superior Court
Filing
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ORDER signed by District Judge Dale A. Drozd on 11/26/2024 ADOPTING 6 Findings and Recommendations in Full, DISMISSING the operative 1 Petition Writ of Habeas Corpus as duplicative of the already dismissed petition filed in Kalso v. Butte County Superior Court, No. 2:24-cv-00507-DJC-DMC, DECLINING to issue a certificate of appealability, and DIRECTING the court to close this case. CASE CLOSED. (Woodson, A)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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ZACHARY LLOYD KALSO,
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Petitioner,
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v.
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BUTTE COUNTY SUPERIOR COURT,
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Respondent.
No. 2:24-cv-00512-DAD-CKD (HC)
ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS AND DISMISSING
THE PETITION
(Doc. No. 6)
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Petitioner Zachary Lloyd Kalso is a former detainee of the Butte County Jail1 proceeding
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pro se and in forma pauperis with a petition for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
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§ 2254. The matter was referred to a United States Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
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§ 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302.
On April 24, 2024, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and recommendations
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recommending that petitioner’s federal habeas petition be dismissed because it was duplicative of
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another petition he had filed on the same day. (Doc. No. 6 at 1); see Pet., Kalso v. Butte Cnty.
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Superior Court, No. 2:24-cv-00507-DJC-DMC-P (E.D. Cal. Feb. 20, 2024) (Doc. No. 1); Kalso
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v. Butte Cnty. Superior Court, No. 2:24-cv-00643-WBS-AC, 2024 WL 923511, at *3 (E.D. Cal.
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The undersigned notes that petitioner appears to have filed his petition prior to any criminal
conviction and sought to be released from Butte County Jail on a lower bail. (Doc. No. 1 at 3–4.)
Petitioner has since updated his address, indicating that he has been released from custody.
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Mar. 1, 2024) (referring to instant case and another habeas petition by petitioner as seeking the
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same relief as that sought in a separate 42 U.S.C. § 1983 case filed by petitioner), report and
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recommendation adopted, No. 2:24-cv-00643-WBS-AC, 2024 WL 1857855 (E.D. Cal. Apr. 29,
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2024). The undersigned also notes that petitioner’s first filed habeas petition in 2:24-cv-00507-
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DJC-DMC-P, which the petition in this case is duplicative of, was summarily dismissed on
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August 2, 2024, as failing to state a cognizable claim for federal habeas relief because petitioner
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was not challenging a state court judgment. See Order, Kalso, 2:24-cv-00507-DJC-DMC-P (Aug.
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2, 2024) (Doc. No. 8).
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The pending findings and recommendations were served upon petitioner and contained
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notice that any objections thereto were to be filed within fourteen (14) days of the date of service.
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(Doc. No. 6 at 2.) To date, petitioner has not filed any objections and the time in which to do so
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has passed.
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In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the court has conducted a
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de novo review of the case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the court concludes that the
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pending findings and recommendations are supported by the record and proper analysis.
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Having concluded that the pending petition must be dismissed, the court also declines to
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issue a certificate of appealability. A petitioner seeking writ of habeas corpus has no absolute
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right to appeal; he may appeal only in limited circumstances. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253; Miller-El v.
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Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 335-36 (2003). If a court denies a petitioner’s petition, the court may
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only issue a certificate of appealability when a petitioner makes a substantial showing of the
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denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). Where, as here, the court denies habeas
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relief on procedural grounds without reaching the underlying constitutional claims, the court
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should issue a certificate of appealability “if jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the
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petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right and that jurists of reason would
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find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.” Slack v.
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McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). In the present case, the court finds that reasonable jurists
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would not find the court’s determination that the pending petition must be dismissed to be
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debatable or wrong. Thus, the court declines to issue a certificate of appealability.
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Accordingly,
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1.
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The findings and recommendations issued on April 24, 2024 (Doc. No. 6) are
adopted in full;
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2.
The operative petition for a writ of habeas corpus filed in this action (Doc. No. 1)
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is dismissed as duplicative of the already dismissed petition filed in Kalso v. Butte
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Cnty. Superior Court, No. 2:24-cv-00507-DJC-DMC (E.D. Cal.);
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3.
The court declines to issue a certificate of appealability; and
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4.
The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated:
November 26, 2024
DALE A. DROZD
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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