Chavez et al v. County of Santa Clara
Filing
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Order by Magistrate Judge Robert M. Illman granting 79 Motion for Attorney Fees. (rmilc2, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/20/2019)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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EUREKA DIVISION
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BRIAN CHAVEZ, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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Case No. 15-cv-05277-RMI
v.
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA,
Defendant.
ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFFS’
UNOPPOSED MOTION FOR
ATTORNEYS' FEES ANBD EXPENSES
Re: Dkt. No. 79
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This matter comes before the Court upon consideration of Plaintiffs’ Unopposed Motion for
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Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses. Having considered the briefing in support of the Motion, responses
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from class members, relevant legal authority, and the record in this case, the Court finds good cause
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to GRANT the Motion.
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Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(h), class members were informed about the
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fee request in the Class Notice, and a full copy of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Attorneys’ Fees and
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Expenses was made available to all class members. Class members were afforded an opportunity to
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comment or object to the Motion, and this Court held a hearing on the Motion.
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After review of all briefing and evidence presented, this Court finds and concludes that the
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agreed-upon award of $1,600,000 is fair and reasonable, as is the agreed-upon compensation of
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$200,000 to monitor and enforce the Consent Decree and Remedial Plan. In this case, Plaintiffs
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sought to address deficiencies in medical, mental health, and dental care provided to prisoners in
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Defendant’s jails, as well as non-mobility disability discrimination faced by the Class members. The
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Consent Decree does just that. It includes a 46-page Remedial Plan that requires Defendant to
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implement specific policies, procedures, and practices intended to ensure minimally adequate
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healthcare and to guarantee that prisoners with non-mobility disabilities receive reasonable
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accommodations. It also includes a use of force policy and detailed policies governing the use of
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restrictive housing in Defendant’s jails.
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To get to this result, Plaintiffs devoted more than three years to litigating this case, meeting,
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corresponding with, and interviewing prisoners, reviewing and analyzing healthcare records,
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working with six neutral experts, inspecting the jail facilities, and meeting and negotiating with
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Defendant. The parties expended considerable time and resources negotiating the terms of the
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Consent Decree and Remedial Plan.
The fee request reasonably reflects the time and labor required to litigate this matter, and
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was calculated pursuant to the lodestar method; that is, Plaintiffs’ counsel kept contemporaneous
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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time records that detail all work completed, and to calculate the requested award Plaintiffs multiplied
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the number of hours actually worked by a reasonable hourly rate. Specter Decl., ¶ 10. Though
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counsel represented the Plaintiffs without charge, Plaintiffs’ counsel exercised the same billing
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judgment and discretion accorded to private clients. Specter Decl., ¶ 8; Santamaria Decl. ¶ 4;
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Gonzalez v. City of Maywood, 729 F.3d 1196, 1202 (9th Cir. 2013) (“Ultimately, a ‘reasonable’
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number of hours equals ‘[t]he number of hours . . . [which] could reasonably have been billed to a
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private client.’”) (citations omitted, alterations in original).
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Courts have long recognized that the lodestar method of calculating fees is strongly
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presumed to be reasonable. Oviatt v. Pearce, 954 F.2d 1470, 1482 (9th Cir. 1992) (“There is a strong
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presumption that the lodestar figure is reasonable, and adjustments are to be adopted only in
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exceptional cases.”); Morales v. City of San Rafael, 96 F.3d 359, 363 n.8 (9th Cir. 1996).
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The agreed upon fee award also fairly reflects the novelty and difficulty of the questions
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presented, the skill required in litigating this complex case, and the fact that Plaintiffs’ counsel
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litigated this matter on a contingency basis and expended significant hours and out-of-pocket
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expenses doing so.
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Accordingly, the request for $1,600,000 in attorneys’ fees and expenses and compensation
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of $200,000 per year for monitoring and enforcement of the Consent Decree and Remedial Plan is
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approved as fair, adequate, and reasonable, and Plaintiffs’ Unopposed Motion for Attorneys’ Fees
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and Expenses is GRANTED.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: March 20, 2019
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ROBERT M. ILLMAN
United States Magistrate Judge
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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