Steiner v. Kirkland

Filing 3

ORDER DISMISSING CASE (ts, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 7/19/2006)

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Steiner v. Kirkland Doc. 3 Case 3:06-cv-04323-SI Document 3 Filed 07/19/2006 Page 1 of 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA RONALD E. STEINER, JR., Petitioner, v. RICHARD J. KIRKLAND, warden, Respondent. / No. C 06-4323 SI (pr) ORDER OF DISMISSAL United United States District Court 11 For the Northern District of California 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ronald E. Steiner, Jr., a prisoner at Pelican Bay State Prison filed this action for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 to challenge a disciplinary decision that resulted in a loss of time credits. A prisoner in state custody who wishes to challenge collaterally in federal habeas proceedings either the fact or length of his confinement must first exhaust state judicial remedies, either on direct appeal or through collateral proceedings, by presenting the highest state court available with a fair opportunity to rule on the merits of each and every claim he seeks to raise in federal court. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b),(c); Rose v. Lundy, 455 U.S. 509, 51516 (1982); Duckworth v. Serrano, 454 U.S. 1, 3 (1981). The exhaustion-of-state-remedies doctrine reflects a policy of federal-state comity to give the state "'the initial "opportunity to pass upon and correct" alleged violations of its prisoners' federal rights.'" Picard v. Connor, 404 U.S. 270, 275 (1971) (citations omitted) Steiner's habeas petition discloses that he did not exhaust state judicial remedies before filing this action. He attached a May 5, 2006 order from the Del Norte County Superior Court Dockets.Justia.com Case 3:06-cv-04323-SI Document 3 Filed 07/19/2006 Page 2 of 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 denying his petition for writ of habeas corpus, but specifically alleged that he did not seek review in the California Supreme Court. See Petition, p. 5. Steiner must present his claims to the California Supreme Court and receive a decision from that court to exhaust his state judicial remedies. Steiner's exhaustion of state administrative remedies before filing his federal petition does not satisfy or excuse the requirement that state judicial remedies be exhausted before the federal petition is filed. The petition is dismissed because state judicial remedies were not exhausted before it was filed. See Rose v. Lundy, 455 U.S. at 510. This dismissal is without prejudice to Steiner filing a new federal petition after he exhausts state court remedies as to each claim contained in his new petition by presenting those claims to the California Supreme Court and giving that court a fair opportunity to rule on the merits of his claims. Because this action is being dismissed today, Steiner cannot file an amended petition in this action but instead must file a new petition; a new case number will be assigned when he returns with a new petition after exhausting in state court. The clerk shall close the file. IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: July 18, 2006 ______________________ SUSAN ILLSTON United States District Judge United States District Court 11 For the Northern District of California 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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