Burton v. City of Kanab, Utah et al

Filing 5

ORDER DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO SHOW CAUSE WHY ACTION SHOULD NOT BE DISMISSED FOR IMPROPER VENUE. Plaintiff is ordered to show cause, no later than September 26, 2008, and in writing not to exceed five pages in length, why the action should not be dismissed without prejudice based on improper venue. Signed by Judge Maxine M. Chesney on September 10, 2008. (mmclc1, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 9/10/2008)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 For the Northern District of California 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Before the Court is plaintiff's complaint, filed August 27, 2008. In his complaint, plaintiff alleges claims arising from his arrest in Utah and prosecution for crimes in Utah. Plaintiff alleges that the district court has diversity jurisdiction over the instant action. According to the complaint, plaintiff lives in California, while defendants live in Utah. "A civil action wherein jurisdiction is founded only on diversity of citizenship" may only be brought in "(1) a judicial district where any defendant resides, if all defendants reside in the same State, (2) a judicial district in which a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred, or a substantial part of property that is the subject of the action is situated, or (3) a judicial district in which any defendant is subject to subject jurisdiction at the time the action is commenced, if there is no district in which the action may otherwise br brought." See 28 U.S.C. § 1391(a). No defendant resides in the Northern District of California. Further, the events v. CITY OF KANAB, UTAH, et al., Defendants / JOHN BURTON, Plaintiffs, No. C-08-4102 MMC ORDER DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO SHOW CAUSE WHY ACTION SHOULD NOT BE DISMISSED FOR IMPROPER VENUE United States District Court IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 described in the complaint occurred entirely in Utah. Finally, there is another district in which the action may be brought, specifically, the District of Utah. Consequently, it appears venue is improper in this district. See id. Accordingly, the Court hereby ORDERS PLAINTIFF TO SHOW CAUSE, no later than September 26, 2008, and in writing not to exceed five pages in length, why the instant action should not be dismissed without prejudice based on improper venue. See 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a) (providing district court has discretion to dismiss "case laying venue in the wrong . . . district"); Costlow v. Weeks, 790 F. 2d 1486, 1488 (9th Cir. 1986) (holding district court has authority to raise the issue of defective venue on its own motion). IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: September 10, 2008 MAXINE M. CHESNEY United States District Judge 2

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