Douglas v. City & County of San Francisco et al

Filing 7

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE. The City is ordered to show cause, in writing and no later than March 6, 2009, why the above-titled action should not be remanded to state court. If plaintiff wishes to reply to the City's response to the Order to Show Cause, plaintiff shall do so no later than March 20, 2009. Signed by Judge Maxine M. Chesney on February 20, 2009. (mmclc2, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 2/20/2009)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 For the Northern District of California 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 v. CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO, et al., Defendants. / CRAIG JOHANN DOUGLAS, Plaintiff, No. C-09-0183 MMC ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE United States District Court IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA Before the Court is defendant City and County of San Francisco's ("City") Notice of Removal, filed January 14, 2009, wherein the City asserts the Court has subject matter jurisdiction over the instant action, for the reason that plaintiff's complaint includes a claim titled "Constitutional Violations," in which plaintiff alleges the City "violated the constitutional rights" of plaintiff. (See Notice of Removal at 2:13, 2:17-18; see also Complaint at 8:6-7, ¶ 40.) The City has the burden of establishing removal is proper. See Gaus v. Miles, 980 F.2d 564, 566 (9th Cir. 1992). Here, the City has failed to show plaintiff intended his use of the term "constitutional" to be a reference to the federal Constitution, as opposed to the state Constitution. Given that the five other claims alleged in the complaint are brought under state law, and the claim in question is the sixth and final claim alleged in a series of six claims, as well as plaintiff's decision to file his complaint in state court, the Court hereby ORDERS the City 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 TO SHOW CAUSE, in writing and no later than March 6, 2009, why the above-titled action should not be remanded to state court. If plaintiff wishes to reply to the City's response to the Order to Show Cause, plaintiff shall do so no later than March 20, 2009. If the City is unable to meet its burden of showing plaintiff has brought his Sixth Claim for Relief under the federal Constitution, or, alternatively, if plaintiff states his intention was to bring said claim solely under the California Constitution, the Court will remand the action to the court in which the complaint was filed, specifically, the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of San Francisco. IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: February 20, 2009 MAXINE M. CHESNEY United States District Judge 2

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