Lindsey v. Hedgpeth

Filing 47

ORDER DENYING THIRD MOTION TO REOPEN 44 (Illston, Susan) (Filed on 1/28/2016)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 ORDER DENYING THIRD MOTION TO REOPEN Petitioner, 12 13 No. C 11-0638 SI (PR) EDWARD LINDSEY, v. 14 ANTHONY HEDGPETH, 15 Respondent. / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 This is a closed federal habeas corpus action. The petition was denied and judgment was entered in favor of respondent on July 10, 2012. Petitioner appealed. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied petitioner’s request for a Certificate of Appealability on July 24, 2013, and issued its mandate on July 30, 2013. On March 14, 2014, the appellate court also denied his application to file a second or successive petition. Petitioner now moves for a third time to reopen the action, this time under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), and to raise new claims. (Docket No. 44.) He alleges that his lack of expertise in the law and the poor quality of the prison law library prevented him from raising these claims in the “petition” he filed on “2-15-2012,” when his habeas petition proceedings were active in this Court.1 (Id. at 3.) 27 28 1 The traverse, not the petition, is the only filing that matches this description. (Docket No. 11.) This motion is DENIED. “Habeas corpus petitioners cannot ‘utilize a Rule 60(b) motion 2 to make an end-run around the requirements of AEDPA’ or to otherwise circumvent that 3 statute’s restrictions on second or successive habeas corpus petitions.” Jones v. Ryan, 733 F.3d 4 825, 833 (9th Cir. 2013) (quoting Calderon v. Thompson, 523 U.S. 538, 547 (1998)). A 5 legitimate Rule 60(b) motion “attacks . . . some defect in the integrity of the federal habeas 6 proceedings.” Gonzalez v. Crosby, 545 U.S. 524, 530 (2005). A second or successive petition 7 is a filing that contains one or more claims asserted as the basis for relief from a state court’s 8 judgment of conviction. Id. “[A] motion that does not attack ‘the integrity of the proceedings, 9 but in effect asks for a second chance to have the merits determined favorably’ raises a claim 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 1 that takes it outside the bounds of Rule 60(b) and within the scope of AEDPA’s limitations on 11 second or successive habeas corpus petitions.” Jones, 733 F.3d at 834 (quoting Gonzalez, 545 12 U.S. at 532 n.5). Such a motion “although labeled a Rule 60(b) motion, is in substance a 13 successive habeas petition and should be treated accordingly.” Gonzales, 545 U.S. at 531. 14 Petitioner’s Rule 60(b) motion is in truth a disguised section 2254 petition. None of his 15 arguments amounts to an allegation of a “defect in the integrity of the federal habeas 16 proceedings” that constitutes legitimate grounds for a Rule 60(b) motion. Id. at 530. Rather, 17 he wishes to raise, as he puts it, “new and exhausted claims.” (Docket No. 44-1 at 7.) His lack 18 of legal knowledge and an allegedly inadequate law library are not defects in the integrity of this 19 Court’s denial of his habeas petition. His filing, then, must be treated as a second or successive 20 petition. 21 In order to file a second or successive petition, petitioner must obtain an order from the 22 court of appeals authorizing the district court to consider the petition, or show there is either a 23 new rule of constitutional law made retroactive by the U.S. Supreme Court, or there are newly 24 discovered facts. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2), (3)(A). First, petitioner has not shown that he has 25 obtained the Ninth Circuit’s authorization. Second, he has not shown that there is a new rule of 26 constitutional law applicable to him. Third, the new claims are not based on newly discovered 27 facts, but rather on ones well-known to him at the time of his state court proceedings. 28 2 1 Insofar as the filing is a Rule 60(b) motion, it is DENIED. Insofar as the filing is a 2 second or successive petition, it is DISMISSED. 3 The Clerk shall terminate Docket No. 44. 4 5 IT IS SO ORDERED. 6 7 DATED: January 28, 2016 SUSAN ILLSTON United States District Judge 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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