Patrick Collins, Inc. v. Does 1-2590
Filing
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ORDER by Judge Maria-Elena James denying 46 Motion to Dismiss; denying 46 Motion to Quash IP Address 68.192.118.56 (cdnS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/1/2011)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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Northern District of California
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PATRICK COLLINS, INC.,
No. C 11-2766 MEJ
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Plaintiff,
v.
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For the Northern District of California
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DOES 1-2,590,
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ORDER DENYING MOTION TO
QUASH (IP ADDRESS 68.192.118.56)
Defendants.
_____________________________________/
Docket No. 46
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On June 7, 2011, Plaintiff Patrick Collins, Inc. filed this lawsuit against 2,590 Doe
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Defendants, alleging that Defendants illegally reproduced and distributed a work subject to
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Plaintiff’s exclusive license, (“Real Female Orgasms 10”), using an internet peer-to-peer file sharing
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network known as BitTorrent, thereby violating the Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. § 101-1322. Compl.
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¶¶ 6-15, Dkt. No. 1. On September 22, 2011, the Court granted Plaintiff’s Application for Leave to
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Take Limited Expedited Discovery. Dkt. No. 12. The Court permitted Plaintiff to serve subpoenas
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on Does 1-2,590’s Internet Service Providers (“ISPs”) by serving a Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
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45 subpoena that seeks information sufficient to identify the Doe Defendants, including the name,
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address, telephone number, and email address of Does 1-2,590. Id. at 11. Once the ISPs provided
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Does 1-2,590 with a copy of the subpoena, the Court permitted Does 1-2,590 30 days from the date
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of service to file any motions contesting the subpoena (including a motion to quash or modify the
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subpoena). Id.
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Now before the Court is a Motion to Quash/Dismiss, filed by a Doe Defendant identified
only by the IP address 68.192.118.56. Dkt. No. 46. In the motion, Doe Defendant argues that the
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Court lacks jurisdiction and that venue is improper. However, the Court finds that a motion based
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on these grounds is premature. See, e.g., New Sensations, Inc. v. Does 1-1,745, 2011 WL 2837610,
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at *1 (N.D. Cal. Jul. 18, 2011); Call of the Wild Movie, LLC v. Smith, No. 10-0455, 2011 WL
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1807416, at *9 (D.D.C. May 12, 2011); Voltage Pictures, LLC v. Does 1–5,000, No. 10-0873, WL
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1807438, at *8 (D.D.C. May 12, 2011). Rule 12(b)(2) permits defendants to move to dismiss for
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lack of personal jurisdiction. Although the Doe Defendant moves the Court to dismiss the action
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against him for lack of personal jurisdiction, he is not yet a defendant. If and when Plaintiff names
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him as a defendant, he will be able to raise this defense. Once Plaintiff amasses enough evidence and
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names the Does, it will then have the burden to present a prima facie case supporting personal
F.3d 1122, 1129 (9th Cir. 2003). At that time, the Doe Defendant may present his affidavit asserting
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For the Northern District of California
jurisdiction over defendants. See Harris Rutsky & Co. Ins. Servs., Inc. v. Bell & Clements Ltd., 328
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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that he has never engaged in business with Plaintiff and that his activities with the forum state do not
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meet the requisite minimum contacts to establish personal jurisdiction. With evidence from both
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sides, jurisdiction will be decided on a full record. At this time, however, without any named
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defendants, the motion is not yet ripe. The motion is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE and may be
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brought again once Plaintiff names the Doe Defendant as a defendant or when the Doe Defendant
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has identified himself.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: December 1, 2011
_______________________________
Maria-Elena James
Chief United States Magistrate Judge
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