Travelers Property Casualty Company of America et al v. Centex Homes

Filing 55

ORDER REGARDING VENUE.. Signed by Judge Samuel Conti on 5/3/2012. (sclc1, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 5/3/2012)

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1 2 3 4 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 8 10 Northern District of California United States District Court 9 11 TRAVELERS PROPERTY CASUALTY COMPANY OF AMERICA, a Connecticut corporation; FIDELITY & GUARANTY INSURANCE COMPANY, an Iowa corporation; THE TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT, a Connecticut corporation, ST. PAUL MERCURY INSURANCE COMPANY, a Minnesota corporation, 12 Plaintiffs, 13 v. 14 15 16 CENTEX HOMES, a Nevada partnership; and DOES 1 through 10 inclusive, Defendant. 17 ) Case No. 11-3638-SC ) ) ORDER REGARDING VENUE ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 18 19 20 I. INTRODUCTION Defendant Centex Homes ("Centex"), a general contractor and 21 home-builder, is a named insured under a number of general 22 liability policies issued by the Plaintiffs in the above-captioned 23 matter. 24 them to control Centex's defense in a number of construction defect 25 actions which Centex had tendered under its policies. 26 four of these actions were filed in courts that lie within the 27 boundaries of the Eastern District of California (the "Eastern 28 District"). Plaintiffs filed this action when Centex refused to allow At least None were filed in courts that lie in the Northern 1 District of California (the "Northern District"). On April 23, 2 2012, the Court ordered the parties to show cause why venue lies in 3 the Northern District rather than the Eastern District. 4 ("Order"). 5 Company of America ("Travelers") filed briefs in response. 6 Nos. 53 ("Centex Response"); 54 ("Travelers Response"). 7 parties contend that venue is proper in the Northern District, 8 though Travelers argues that venue would also be proper in the 9 Eastern District. ECF No. 52 Centex and Plaintiff Travelers Property Casualty ECF Both Having reviewed the parties' arguments, the United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 Court is satisfied that venue is proper in the Northern District 11 and declines to transfer the case. 12 13 II. DISCUSSION 14 Venue is proper in "a judicial district in which any defendant 15 resides" or "a judicial district in which a substantial part of the 16 events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred." 17 §§ 1391(b)(1)-(2). 18 corporation such as Centex: 19 20 21 22 23 28 U.S.C. With respect to determining the residence of a For purposes of venue . . ., in a State which has more than one judicial district and in which a defendant that is a corporation is subject to personal jurisdiction at the time an action is commenced, such corporation shall be deemed to reside in any district in that State within which its contacts would be sufficient to subject it to personal jurisdiction if that district were a separate State, and, if there is no such district, the corporation shall be deemed to reside in the district within which it has the most significant contacts. 24 25 Id. § 1391(d). 26 In this case, Centex may be considered a resident of the 27 Northern District since it maintains the requisite minimum contacts 28 with the area. According to both Centex and Travelers, Centex 2 1 builds homes throughout California, including in the Northern 2 District. 3 example, according to Travelers, at the time this action commenced, 4 Centex was actively involved in the construction and sale of new 5 homes in the Meadows Development at Magnolia Park in Oakley, 6 California, which is located in the Northern District. 7 Response at 1-2. 8 9 Centex Response at 2; Travelers Response at 1-2. For Travelers The Court notes that Centex may also be considered a resident of the Eastern District as it has been involved in the construction See Centex United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 of at least four developments in that district. 11 Response at 1. 12 Centex for construction defects in state court, giving rise to the 13 instant action. 14 the Eastern District. Centex concedes as much in its brief. 15 Centex Response at 3. However, the issue before the Court is not 16 whether Centex has more contacts with the Eastern District or the 17 Northern District. 18 in the Northern District is proper. 19 The residents of these developments later sued Thus, Centex clearly has stronger contacts with Rather, the pertinent inquiry is whether venue The Court finds that it is. Travelers also argues that a substantial portion of the events 20 that gave rise to its claims arose in the Northern District since 21 Centex's attorneys, Newmeyer & Dillon ("Newmeyer"), tendered the 22 underlying actions from their office in Walnut Creek, California. 23 Travelers Response at 3. 24 central issues in this case are: (1) whether Centex has the right 25 to retain Newmeyer as it counsel in the tendered actions; and (2) 26 whether Plaintiffs waived their right to appoint Centex's counsel 27 by initially refusing to accept these tenders. 28 substantial part of the events giving rise to the claims and This argument also has merit. 3 Two of the Accordingly, a 1 counterclaims at issue occurred in Newmeyer's offices in the 2 Northern District. 3 4 5 III. CONCLUSION For these reasons, the Court holds that venue in the Northern 6 District of California is proper and declines to transfer this case 7 to the Eastern District of California. 8 9 IT IS SO ORDERED. United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 Dated: May 3, 2012 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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