Enwere v. Sauer & Wagner Law Firm
Filing
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ORDER by Judge Edward M. Chen Denying 15 16 Plaintiff's Motion for Relief and Petition for Amended Order. (emcsec, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 10/17/2011)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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CATHY ENWERE,
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Plaintiff,
v.
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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SAUER & WAGNER LAW FIRM, et al.,
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Defendants.
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No. C-11-3834 EMC
ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S
MOTION FOR RELIEF AND PETITION
FOR AMENDED ORDER
(Docket Nos. 15, 16)
___________________________________/
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Previously, this Court granted Plaintiff leave to proceed in forma pauperis but dismissed her
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complaint because, based on the allegations therein, Defendants’ conduct was protected by the
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litigation privilege. The Court, however, gave Plaintiff an opportunity to file an amended complaint.
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See Docket No. 10 (order). Thereafter, Plaintiff filed a paper which the Court construed as a motion
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to reconsider. The Court denied the motion but reminded Plaintiff that she had an opportunity to file
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an amended complaint. See Docket No. 12 (order). Plaintiff thereafter filed an amended complaint.
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See Docket No. 13 (amended complaint). Because the amended complaint failed to address the
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deficiencies identified by the Court, it dismissed the suit with prejudice. See Docket No. 14 (order).
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Plaintiff has now filed two motions with this Court. See Docket Nos. 15, 16 (motions).
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However the Court construes these motions – e.g., as motions to alter or amend the judgment
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pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59 or as motions for relief from the judgment under
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Rule 60 – the Court concludes that they fail to present any meritorious argument justifying relief.
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However Plaintiff frames her claims, e.g., defamation, fraud, perjury, misrepresentation, the fact
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remains that Defendants allegedly made statements to Judge White as a part of a lawsuit, and
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therefore the litigation privilege is applicable. To the extent Plaintiff argues that Defendants’
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statements are hearsay, that is beside the point. The Court is not entertaining any evidence at this
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juncture; it is simply considering what Plaintiff has alleged. Moreover, to the extent Plaintiff would
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need to rely on the statements to prove her case, the statements would not be hearsay because they
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would constitute admissions of a party-opponent. See Fed. R. Evid. 801(d)(2). Finally, while the
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Court understands Plaintiff’s frustration that it is evaluating her complaint without Defendants even
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making any argument, it is required to do such because Plaintiff asked for leave to proceed in forma
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pauperis. As the Court noted in its order of August 30, 2011, “a court must dismiss any case in
which a litigant seeks leave to proceed in forma pauperis if the court determines that the action is (1)
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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frivolous or malicious; (2) fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted; or (3) seeks
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monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.” Docket No. 10 (Order at 2)
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(citing 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)). This duty is imposed upon the Court under § 1915(e)(2) even in the
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absence of a motion by defendant; it is triggered when the plaintiff seeks to proceed in forma
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pauperis. As the Court held, Defendants are immune from relief pursuant to the litigation privilege.
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Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motions are hereby DENIED.
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This order disposes of Docket Nos. 15 and 16.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: October 17, 2011
_________________________
EDWARD M. CHEN
United States District Judge
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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CATHY ENWERE,
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Plaintiff,
v.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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No. C-11-3834 EMC
SAUER & WAGNER LAW FIRM, et al.,
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Defendants.
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I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am an employee in the U.S. District Court, Northern
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District of California. On the below date, I served a true and correct copy of the attached, by placing
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said copy/copies in a postage-paid envelope addressed to the person(s) listed below, by depositing
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said envelope in the U.S. Mail; or by placing said copy/copies into an inter-office delivery
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receptacle located in the Office of the Clerk.
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Cathy Enwere
1263 Madera Avenue
Menlo Park, CA 94025
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Dated: October 17, 2011
RICHARD W. WIEKING, CLERK
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By:
/s/ Leni Doyle
Leni Doyle
Deputy Clerk
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