Allen v. Lewis

Filing 15

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE; GRANTING EXTENSION OF TIME; DENYING IN FORMA PAUPERIS MOTIONS. Signed by Judge Jeffrey S. White on 9/25/12. (jjoS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 9/25/2012)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 TIMOTHY NATHANIEL ALLEN, 11 12 13 Petitioner, vs. G. D. LEWIS, Warden, 14 Respondent. 15 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) No. C 11-4441 JSW (PR) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE; GRANTING EXTENSION OF TIME; DENYING IN FORMA PAUPERIS MOTIONS (Docket Nos. 11, 13, 14) 16 INTRODUCTION 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Petitioner, a prisoner of the State of California proceeding pro se, has filed a habeas corpus petition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 challenging the constitutionality of his state court conviction. The petition was dismissed with leave to amend, and Petitioner filed a timely amended complaint. For the reasons discussed below, Respondent is ordered to show cause why the petition should not be granted and the pending motions are addressed. BACKGROUND Petitioner was convicted in Alameda County Superior Court of first-degree murder with special circumstances and he was sentenced to prison for a term of life without parole. In 2010, the California Court of Appeal affirmed the judgment on appeal, and the California Supreme Court denied a petition for review. Thereafter, petitioner filed a 1 habeas petition in the California Supreme Court, which was pending when he filed the 2 instant federal petition on September 7, 2011. The California Supreme Court denied the 3 habeas petition in January 2012.1 4 5 DISCUSSION I 6 Standard of Review This court may entertain a petition for a writ of habeas corpus “in behalf of a 7 person in custody pursuant to the judgment of a State court only on the ground that he is 8 in custody in violation of the Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States.” 28 9 U.S.C. § 2254(a). It shall “award the writ or issue an order directing the respondent to 10 show cause why the writ should not be granted, unless it appears from the application that 11 the applicant or person detained is not entitled thereto.” Id. § 2243. 12 II Legal Claims 13 Petitioner claims: (1) that his rights under Miranda v. Arizona were violated; (2) 14 that the admission of a second interview of Petitioner into evidence violated his right to 15 due process; (3) that erroneous jury instructions pertaining to the special circumstances of 16 a drive-by shooting violated his right to due process; (4) that the cumulative effect of 17 numerous errors violated his right to due process; (5) that the length of his sentence 18 violated his rights to due process, equal protections, and to be free from cruel and unusual 19 punishment; (6) that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial; and (7) that he 20 received ineffective assistance of counsel on appeal. When liberally construed, these 21 claims are cognizable. 22 CONCLUSION 23 For the foregoing reasons and for good cause shown, 24 1. The Clerk shall serve by certified mail a copy of this order and the petition, and 25 26 1 27 28 Good cause appearing, Petitioner’s failure to seek to reopen the instant case within 30 days of the date the California Supreme Court denied his habeas petition is excused. 2 1 all attachments thereto, on Respondent and Respondent's attorney, the Attorney General 2 of the State of California. The Clerk also shall serve a copy of this order on Petitioner. 3 2. Respondent shall file with the Court and serve on Petitioner, within ninety (90) 4 days of the issuance of this order, an answer conforming in all respects to Rule 5 of the 5 Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases, showing cause why a writ of habeas corpus should 6 not be granted. Respondent shall file with the answer and serve on Petitioner a copy of all 7 portions of the state trial record that have been transcribed previously and that are relevant 8 to a determination of the claims in the petition that have been found cognizable herein. If 9 Petitioner wishes to respond to the answer, he shall do so by filing a traverse with the 10 Court and serving it on Respondent within thirty (30) days of the date the answer is filed. 11 3. Respondent may, within ninety (90) days, file a motion to dismiss on 12 procedural grounds in lieu of an answer, as set forth in the Advisory Committee Notes to 13 Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases. If Respondent files such a motion, 14 Petitioner shall file with the Court and serve on Respondent an opposition or statement of 15 non-opposition within thirty (30) days of the date the motion is filed, and Respondent 16 shall file with the Court and serve on Petitioner a reply within fifteen (15) days of the date 17 any opposition is filed. 18 4. It is Petitioner’s responsibility to prosecute this case. Petitioner must keep 19 the Court informed of any change of address by filing a separate paper captioned “Notice 20 of Change of Address.” He must comply with the Court’s orders in a timely fashion. 21 Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of this action for failure to prosecute pursuant 22 to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). 23 // 24 // 25 26 27 28 5. The motion for an extension of time (docket number 11) is GRANTED. The 3 1 motions for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (docket numbers 13, 14) are DENIED as 2 unnecessary. 3 IT IS SO ORDERED. 4 DATED: September 25, 2012 5 6 JEFFREY S. WHITE United States District Judge 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 28 FOR THE 1 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 2 3 4 TIMOTHY NATHANIEL ALLEN, Plaintiff, 5 6 7 8 Case Number: CV11-04441 JSW CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE v. GREG LEWIS et al, Defendant. / 9 10 11 12 13 I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am an employee in the Office of the Clerk, U.S. District Court, Northern District of California. That on September 25, 2012, I SERVED a true and correct copy(ies) of the attached, by placing said copy(ies) in a postage paid envelope addressed to the person(s) hereinafter listed, by depositing said envelope in the U.S. Mail, or by placing said copy(ies) into an inter-office delivery receptacle located in the Clerk's office. 14 15 16 17 18 19 Timothy Nathaniel Allen G-41162 Pelican Bay State Prison P.O. Box 7500 Crescent City, CA 95531 Dated: September 25, 2012 Richard W. Wieking, Clerk By: Jennifer Ottolini, Deputy Clerk 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 5

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