Digital Reg of Texas, LLC v. Adobe Systems Incorporated et al

Filing 1

COMPLAINT against AVG Technologies USA, Inc., Adobe Systems Incorporated, Electronic Arts, Inc., Symantec Corporation, UbiSoft Entertainment, Inc., Valve Corporation, Zynga Game Network Inc., Zynga, Inc. ( Filing fee $ 350 receipt number 0540-3078865.), filed by Digital Reg of Texas, LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2, # 3 Exhibit 3, # 4 Exhibit 4, # 5 Exhibit 5, # 6 Exhibit 6, # 7 Exhibit 7, # 8 Civil Cover Sheet)(Albritton, Eric)

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USOO7272655B2

(54)

United States Patent

(10)

Patterson

(12)

(45)

DELIVERING ELECTRONIC CONTENT

(75)

Inventor:

(73)

5,023,907
5,033,084
5,057,935
5,191,611
5,319,705
5,337,357
5,615,264
5,629,980
5,671,276
5,671,279
5,677,953
5,703,279
5,703,951
5,708,709
5,708,780
5,715,314
5,724,424
5,765,152

Assignee: DRM Technologies, LLC, Tucson, AZ
(US)

(*)

Notice:

Patrick E. Patterson, Arlington, VA
(US)

Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
patent is extended or adjusted under 35
U.S.c. 154(b) by 0 days.
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.

(21)

Appl. No.: 111412,827

(22)

Filed:

Apr. 28, 2006

(65)

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

6/1991
7/1991
10/1991
3/1993
6/1994
8/1994
3/1997
5/1997
9/1997
9/1997
10/1997
12/1997
12/1997

111998
111998
2/1998
3/1998
6/1998

Johnson et al.
Beecher
Williams
Lang
Halter et al.
Chou et al.
Kazmierczak et al.
Stefik et al.
Eyer et al.
Elgamal
Dolphin
Igura et al.
Dolphin
Rose
Levergood et al.
Payne et al.
Gifford
Erickson

Prior Publication Data

US 2006/0190568 Al

Aug. 24, 2006

(Continued)

Related U.S. Application Data

(63)

Continuation of application No. 09/231,714, filed on
Jan. 15, 1999, now Pat. No. 7,127,515.

(51)

Int. Cl.
G06F 15116
(2006.01)
U.S. Cl. ....................................... 7091229; 709/206
Field of Classification Search ...... .......... 709/231,
709/232,233,235,238,202,203,207,206,
709/229
See application file for complete search history.

(52)
(58)

Patent No.:
US 7,272,655 B2
Date of Patent:
*Sep.18,2007

(56)

References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
4,471,163
4,528,643
4,558,176
4,658,093
4,683,553
4,796,220
4,999,806

A
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911984
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111989
311991

Donald et al.
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FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
CA

2220457

5/1998

(Continued)
Primary Examiner-Paul H. Kang
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-McGuireWoods LLP
(57)

ABSTRACT

Delivering electronic content includes providing instructions that cause a computer to collect information including
an e-mail address and transmitting the collected information
to a receiving computer. The computer that receives the
transmitted information selects electronic content based on
the received information and sends the selected electronic
content to the e-mail address included in the received
information.
22 Claims, 14 Drawing Sheets

Web Client

Browser
Software

132

Web Page
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130
138

104
13 a

138n

US 7,272,655 B2
Page 2
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
5,778,173
5,778,367
5,784,460
5,790,664
5,790,790
5,794,207
5,796,952
5,889,943
5,892,825
5,905,860
5,958,005
5,958,051
5,963,915
6,014,688
6,021,491
6,035,329
6,055,570
6,067,526
6,073,256
6,075,862
6,098,056
6,134,592

A
A
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A
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A
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A
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A
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A
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A
A
A
A

711998
711998
711998
811998
811998
811998
811998
311999
411999
511999
911999
911999
1011999
112000
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10/2000

Apte
Wesinger, Jr. et aI.
Blumenthal et al.
Coleyet aI.
Smith et al.
Walker et al.
Davis et al.
Ji et al.
Mages et al.
Olsen et al.
Thorne et al.
Renaud et al.
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Venkatraman et al.
Renaud
Mages et al.
Nielsen
Powell
Sesma
Yoshida et al.
Rusnak et al.
Montulli

6,144,942
6,178,442
6,192,396
6,205,485
6,253,193
6,256,672
6,266,692
6,288,738
6,289,461
6,304,897
6,314,454
6,332,156
6,389,541
6,449,719
6,484,156
6,684,248
2005/0021633

A
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Bl
Al

1112000
112001
212001
3/2001
6/2001
7/2001
7/2001
912001
912001
10/2001
1112001
12/2001
5/2002
912002
1112002
112004
112005

Ruckdashel
Yamazaki
Kohler
Kikinis
Ginter et al.
Redpath
Greenstein
Dureau et al.
Dixon
Venkatraman et aI.
Wang et al.
Cho et aI.
Patterson
Baker
Gupta et al.
Janacek et al.
Venkatraraman et al.

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
EP
WO
WO
WO

0717338
W096/27155
W098/30964
W098/58306

6/1996
9/1996
7/1998
12/1998

u.s. Patent

Sep.18,2007

US 7,272,655 B2

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DELIVERING ELECTRONIC CONTENT

The information transmitted can include identification of
the instructions that transmitted the information and/or identification of a site that transmitted the information.
In general, in another aspect, a method of delivering
electronic content includes providing web-page form
instructions that cause a first computer to interactively
collect an e-mail address from a user and transmit information including the collected address information to a second
computer. The method further includes processing the transmitted information at the second computer by using the
transmitted information to select electronic content and
e-mailing the selected electronic content to the transmitted
e-mail address.
In general, in another aspect, a method of delivering
electronic content includes storing electronic content corresponding to different sets of instructions, receiving a request
for electronic content produced by one of the sets of instructions, the request including an e-mail address, and selecting
electronic content from the stored electronic content based
on the received request. The selected electronic content is
transmitted to the e-mail address included in the request.
In general, in another aspect, a computer-implemented
method of providing access to electronic content includes
displaying in a browser a web-page that includes a link
corresponding to electronic content and in response to a
user's selection of the link, collecting information without
modifYing the web-page displayed in the browser. The
collected information is transmitted to a remote server, and
electronic content from the remote server is sent to the
e-mail address based on the collected information.
In general, in another aspect, a computer program, disposed on a computer readable medium, includes instructions
for causing a first computer's processor to receive information collected by instructions at a second computer, and
based on the received information, select electronic content
and transmit the electronic content to an e-mail address
included in the received information.
Advantages may include one or more of the following. By
linking an e-mail based electronic content delivery system to
a web-page, businesses can enjoy the benefits of reaching
"web-surfers" without the cost and/or computer resources
needed to maintain a web-site. Linking in this manner also
provides Internet users with the ability to get more information about a topic without leaving a web-page and
without waiting for graphics and other information to be
transmitted to their browser. A business providing electronic
content can not only receive demographic data describing
interested users, but also can determine which web-pages are
most effective in producing requests for information.
Other advantages of the invention will become apparent
in view of the following description, including the figures,
and the claims.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED
APPLICATIONS
This is a continuation of U.S. Patent application Ser. No.
09/231,714 filed Jan. 15, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,127,515,

the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its
entirety.
10

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention generally relates to delivering electronic
content.
2. Related Art
The Internet offers a tremendous amount of information
on a wide range of subjects. Many businesses and organizations offer world-wide-web sites that promote products,
offer technical assistance, and provide other useful information. Search engines (e.g., Yahoo™) typically can provide
lengthy lists of sites related to any topic of interest. Users
typically do not want to take the time to investigate more
than a handful of these sites. As a result, the vast number of
web-sites makes it difficult for web-site providers to lure
Internet users to their respective sites.
Since the inception of the web, web-pages have featured
links to other sites. A link can appear as underlined text (e.g.,
"please visit deskgate"), as a picture, or as a sequence of
images. Each link has an associated URLs (universal
resource locator) that identifies a web-site. A link can be
programmed to transport a user to a link's associated URLs
when a user selects the link (e.g., by clicking a mouse
button).
To attract users to a site, some businesses rent space on
other web-pages. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, a
newspaper web-page 100 includes a variety oflinks to other
sites. As shown, the web-page includes a banner 102 (i.e., a
picture link in the shape of a banner) linked to a resort's
web-site. By selecting the link, the user is transported to the
resort's web-page as shown in FIG. 2.
SUMMARY
In general, in one aspect, a method of delivering electronic content includes providing instructions that cause a
first computer to collect information including an e-mail
address, and transmitting the collected information to a
second computer. The second computer processes the transmitted information by selecting electronic content for transmission to the e-mail address and e-mailing the selected
electronic content.
Embodiments may include one or more of the following.
The instructions can be web-page instructions such as
HTML. The instructions can be of a form. The instructions
can collect the information by querying the computer or by
receiving user input. The information can include demographic information and/or system information.
The processing can be done by a program such as a script
(e.g., a CGI script). A URLs (universal resource locator)
displayed at a browser using the instructions may not be
altered by the transmitting of the collected information. The
processing can select electronic content based on the transmitted information. The electronic content can include text,
graphics, audio, video and/or executable instructions.

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FIG. 1 is a screenshot of web-page that includes a banner,
according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a screenshot of a web-page reached via the
banner of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a screenshot of a web-page that includes a link,
according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a screenshot of a submission confirmation
window, according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a screenshot of an e-mail message including
electronic content, according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a listing of web-page instructions, according to
principles of the invention.

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FIGS. 7A-7C are diagrams illustrating delivery of electronic content, according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 7D is a block diagram of an embodiment of electronic content, according to principles of the invention.
FIG. 7E is a flow diagram showing steps of processing
notification instructions, according to principals of the
invention.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of distribution software, according
to principles of the invention.
FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram of a computer system,
according to principles of the invention.

the content to an Internet user without the cost and expense
of maintaining a web-site or reserving an Internet address.
Referring to FIG. 6, a network browser constructs a
web-page's appearance from web-page instructions 104.
These instructions 104 can be expressed in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), Java, or other formats. When a user
visits a web-page, the instructions 104 for the page are
transmitted to the user's computer for processing by the
user's browser. The instructions 104 describe the appearance
and behavior of web-page elements. For example, the
instructions describe the form 106, the graphic image 112,
the text control 108, and submit button 110. The instructions
104 include instructions 120 for transmitting collected information to the remote web-server for processing. As shown,
the instructions 106 identify a program 122 at a remote
web-server and specify values for different parameters 124a124c. The remote server program processes the parameters
to select electronic content to deliver to a specified e-mail
address 108. As shown, the program is a CGI (Common
Gateway Interface) script, however, programs written in
other programming languages can also process the collected
information (e.g., a Perl script or a Java or C++ program).
As shown, the instructions 106 transmit the e-mail
address 124c interactively collected from a user and an
identification of the electronic content 124b to deliver to the
e-mail address specified 124c. Instead of hard-coding the
content to deliver 124b, the instructions 120 can transmit an
I.D. that identifies electronic content to transmit. For
example, different I.D.s can be assigned to different sets of
instructions 120. That is, an I.D. for the golf promotion form
may be "001" while the I.D. for a car promotion form may
be "002". Though the same instructions 120 can be incorporated into different web-pages, the remote server can use
the I.D. to select the electronic content to transmit (e.g.,
information on the golf or car promotion). By using an I.D.
instead of hard-coding a reference to electronic content,
electronic content transmitted to a user can be easily altered.
The instructions 106 can be copied into different webpages to reach more web users. To identify the site that
produced a request for electronic content, the instructions
106 can transmit a site identification token 124a of the site
transmitting the information. This information can be hardcoded (as shown) or dynamically determined by interacting
with a browser's API (Application Programming Interface).
By transmitting the site token 124a, the remote web-server
can identifY which web-pages produced the most number of
requests for content.
The instructions 106 can be configured to interactively
collect a wide variety of information from a user in addition
to an e-mail address. Such information can include demographic information (e.g., name, address, and age) or information describing a user's interests. The electronic content
transmitted by the remote server can be selected based on
this information.
Additionally, the instructions 106 can dynamically access
a body of information stored, for example, on the user's
computer, and then transmit that information to the remote
web-server. For example, the instructions can access a
Windows™ registry on the user's computer to collect user
and system information relating to the computer executing
the instructions.
Though the instructions 106 shown produce a form, the
instructions 106 that collect an e-mail message by querying
a user's computer (e.g., by accessing the Windows™ registry) could instead present a simple picture or text (e.g.,
"Click here for e-mail information on golf'). When a user
clicks on the picture or text, the instructions 106 dynami-

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE
INVENTION
Referring to FIG. 3, a web-page 104 viewed by a network
browser (e.g., Netscape™ Navigator) uses text and graphics
to present information to a user. As shown, the text and
graphics include information related to a business enterprise.
The web-page 104 also includes a form 106 that accepts user
input. As shown, the form 106 includes a text entry control
108, and a submit button 110. The form 106 also provides a
graphic image 112 designed to attract attention. As shown,
the form assumes the shape traditionally associated with
banner-links (e.g., a bordered rectangle) but other shapes or
formats could be used. The banner shape can communicate
to a user that the form 106 is associated with a web-site other
than the site the user is currently visiting. The form 106 can
include other user input controls (not shown), for example,
checkboxes that identify different areas of interest (e.g.,
"send me information on golf clubs" and "send me information on golf vacations").
Unlike a conventional banner-link, interaction with the
form 106 does not transport the user to a different web-site.
Instead, submitting entered information into the form (e.g.,
by typing information into the text box and then clicking the
submit button 110) transmits the information entered by the
user to a remote web-server without changing the current
URLS being displayed by the browser. The remote webserver uses the transmitted information to select and deliver
electronic content (e.g., text, graphics, audio, video, and
executable instructions) via e-mail. Co-pending U.S. patent
application Ser. No. 091199,150 entitled "Tracking Electronic Content" filed Nov. 24, 1998, now issued as U.S. Pat.
No.6, 751,670, describes an electronic content delivery
system, and is incorporated by reference.
Referring to FIG. 4, as shown, a user has entered a
network e-mail address into the text field 108 and clicked the
submit button 110. This action initiates transmission of the
entered information to the remote web-server. After submitting the information, a window 114 appears informing a user
that the information has been transmitted. The feedback
provided by the window 114 prevents users from making
repeated submissions in the mistaken belief their request
failed.
FIG. 5 shows the interface for an e-mail client. After the
remote web-server has received the transmitted information,
it selects the appropriate electronic content and e-mails the
selected electronic content to the specified e-mail address.
The requestor then can view or otherwise access the delivered content using the e-mail client. As shown, the electronic
content may be transmitted as an e-mail attachment 120. By
delivering electronic content via e-mail, users can request
information without interrupting their use of a currently
displayed web-page 104 and without waiting for a linked
site's web-page to load. Additionally, a business can deliver

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cally collect the user's e-mail address and other infonnation
from the system and transmit the collected infonnation to
the remote server without requiring any data entry by the
user.
Referring to FIG. 7A-7C, a remote web-server 132 delivers electronic content 138 based on a user's interaction with
a web-page 104. As shown in FIG. 7A, a user's computer
126 runs browser software 128. When the user navigates
(e.g., by following a link or entering a URL) to a web-site,
the web server 130 for that web-site transmits web-page
instructions 104 to the user's computer 126. The user's
browser 126 processes the web-page instructions 104 for
display (as shown in FIG. 3).
Referring to FIG. 7B, the web-page 104 includes instructions 106 for collecting and transmitting information to the
remote server 132. When a user submits a request for
electronic content (e.g., clicking the submit button 110), the
information 124 collected from a user and/or system is
transmitted to the remote web-server 132. As described
above, the infonnation 124 includes an e-mail address and
can include other infonnation such as an I.D. and/or the
address of the site 126 producing the request 124.
Referring to FIG. 7C, the remote web-server 132 includes
a program 134 for processing the transmitted infonnation
124. The program 134 can be a CGI script or alternatively
a Perl, Java, or c++ program. The remote web-server also
stores electronic content 138 for transmission to a requesting
user. The remote web-server 132 also may include a table
136 that stores the electronic content 138 that should be sent
in response to an I.D. included received information. The
remote web-server 132 selects and transmits the electronic
content 138a via e-mail to the e-mail address specified in the
received infonnation 124.
The remote web-server 132 produces reports based on
requests that indicate which addresses received content,
which web-pages produced content requests, and demographic infonnation describing the user's requesting information. Thus, businesses can closely track their efforts at
reaching users.
The remote web-server 132 can store electronic content
138 corresponding to any number of different sets of instructions 106 (e.g., different fonns). Thus, a single web-server
132 can provide electronic content delivery for a large
number of different businesses or organizations. Processing
requests for content typically consumes considerable computational resources on the processing computer. In addition,
storing the content 138 typically requires a large volume of
non-volatile storage. By letting a remote web-server dedicated to processing requests handle delivery and storage of
content, the computers associated with the various enterprises will not be slowed or otherwise burdened by the
processing of requests during business hours.
Referring to FIG. 7D, the electronic content 138 may
include electronic content 138b such as text, graphics, audio,
video, and/or executable files. Electronic content 138 may
also include notification instructions 138c that may be
executable instructions that collect and transmit notification
information. The notification instructions 138c may be configured to control access to the electronic content 138b.
Further, different electronic content may use different file
formats. When executed, notification instructions 138c can
determine whether a previous attempt to access the electronic content 138b resulted in success (e.g., successful
transmission of notification information or receipt of an
access granting message). The notification instructions 138c
may interactively collect notification infonnation from a
recipient. The notification instructions 138c may interac-

tively collect notification infonnation from a recipient. The
notification instructions 138c may also collect infonnation
by querying the recipient's computer system.
FIG. 7E is a flow diagram showing steps of processing the
notification instructions, according to principles of the
invention, starting at step 700. At step 705, a check is made
whether notification infonnation was transmitted successfully previously. If successful, then the process continues at
step 730. Otherwise, if the notification information has not
been successfully transmitted, then at step 710, notification
information may be collected. At step 715, an attempt to
transmit the notification information may be made. At step
720, a check may be made to detennine if the transmission
of notification infonnation was successful. If not successful,
then at step 722, access is denied to the electronic content.
If, however, the transmission of notification infonnation was
successful, then at step 725, an indicator may be stored
indicating successful transmission. At step 730, a prompt for
a password may occur. At step 735, a check may be made
whether a correct password was entered. If the password was
not correctly entered then, at step 750, an attempt to transmit
notification infonnation may occur. At step 755, access to
electronic content may be denied. If, however, a correct
password was entered, or, if prompted for, then at step 740,
access may be granted to the electronic content (e.g., decompress and decrypt). At step 745, an attempt to transmit
notification information may occur.
Referring to FIG. 8, the program 134 running on the
remote web-server 132 processes infonnation to select and
e-mail electronic content to a specified e-mail address. After
receiving a request for electronic content (140), the program
134 may repress transmission of information to a user's
browser (e.g., for example by issuing an "echo status: 202
No Response" command). This command prevents a user's
display from being altered.
The program 134 can use the I.D. to determine which
electronic content to send to a specified address (142). The
program 134 can also analyze demographic data included in
the received infonnation 124 to select electronic content for
delivery. After selecting the electronic content, the program
134 can e-mail the determined content (144) to the e-mail
address specified in the request 124.
Referring to FIG. 9, a computer platfonn 146 includes a
monitor 148, input devices such as a keyboard 150 and
mouse 151, and a digital computer 152. The digital computer
152 includes memory 154, a processor 156, a mass storage
device 164a (e.g., a hard disk) and a network connection 160
for transmitting and receiving data. The mass storage device
164a includes instructions for an operating system 162 (e.g.,
Windows™ 98), distribution software 134, and electronic
content 138. These instructions can be stored in other
computer readable mediums such as a floppy disk 164b, a
CD-ROM drive 164c, or other hardware such as an EPROM
164d. In the course of operation, the stored instructions are
transferred to memory 154 and the processor 156 for execution.
The techniques described here are not limited to any
particular hardware or software configuration. The techniques may be implemented in hardware or software, or a
combination of the two. Preferably, the techniques are
implemented in computer programs executing on programmable computers that each include a processor, a storage
medium readable by the processor (including volatile and
non-volatile memory and/or storage elements), at least one
input device, and one or more output devices. Program code
is applied to data entered using the input device to perfonn

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the functions described and to generate output infonnation.
The output infonnation is applied to one or more output
devices.
Each program is preferably implemented in a high level
procedural or object oriented programming language to
communicate with a computer system. However, the programs can be implemented in assembly or machine language, if desired. In any case, the language may be a
compiled or interpreted language.
Each such computer program is preferably stored on a
storage medium or device (e.g., CD-ROM, hard disk or
magnetic diskette) that is readable by a general or special
purpose programmable computer for configuring and operating the computer when the storage medium or device is
read by the computer to perfonn the procedures described in
this document. The system may also be considered to be
implemented as a computer-readable storage medium, configured with a computer program, where the storage medium
so configured causes a computer to operate in a specific and
predefined mamler.
Other embodiments are within the scope of the following
claims.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of processing
comprises selecting the electronic content based on transmitted notification information.
16. The method of claim 1, wherein the notification
information includes at least one of:
identification of the instructions that transmitted the notification infonnation, and
identification of a computer that transmitted the notification infonnation.
17. A method of delivering electronic content, the method
comprising the steps of:
providing web-page instructions that induces a first computer to dynamically transmit an network address to a
second computer in response to a request for data;
processing the request at the second computer to select
electronic content and transmitting the electronic content to the network address; and
attempting to transmit notification infonnation from the
network address when triggered by an accessing event,
wherein the instructions include executable instructions to
collect the notification information and the instructions
are configured to selectively grant or deny access to the
electronic content based on results of the attempt to
transmit.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the network address
identifies a user requesting the data.
19. A computer-implemented method of providing access
to electronic content, the method comprising the steps of:
displaying in a browser a web-page that includes a link
corresponding to electronic content;
dynamically transmitting, in response to a selection of the
link, infonnation including a network address to a
remote server;
sending the electronic content from the remote server to
the network address based on the transmitted information, wherein the electronic content contains executable
instructions; and
attempting to transmit notification infonnation when an
attempt to access the electronic content occurs,
wherein the executable instructions collect the notification information and is configured to selectively grant
or deny access to the electronic content based on results
of the attempt to transmit.
20. The computer-implemented method of claim 19,
wherein the network address is an identifier associated with
a selector of the link.
21. A computer program, disposed on computer readable
medium, the computer program including instructions to
cause execution of the steps for:
displaying in a web page a link representing electronic
content;
dynamically transmitting, in response to selection of the
link, infonnation including a network address to a
remote server;
sending electronic content from the remote server to the
network address, the electronic content containing
executable instructions; and
attempting to transmit notification infonnation when triggered by an access event,
wherein the executable instructions collect the notification infonnation and selectively grants or denies access
to the electronic content based on the results of the
attempt to transmit.
22. The computer program of claim 21, wherein the
network address is a user Internet identifier.

What is claimed is:
1. A method of providing electronic content, the method
comprising the steps of:
providing instructions that causes a first computer to
dynamically transmit a network address to a second
computer in response to a request for data;
processing the request for data at the second computer;
transmitting the requested data to the network address;
and
attempting to transmit notification information across a
network upon an attempt to access the requested data,
wherein the instructions include executable instructions to
collect the notification information and the instructions
are configured to grant or deny access to the requested
data based on the results of the attempt to transmit.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step for providing
instructions comprises providing web-page instructions.
3. The method of clam 2, wherein the web-page instructions comprise HTML instructions.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the instructions comprise form instructions.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the instructions comprise instructions that query the computer for infonnation.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the instructions comprise instructions that receive user input.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the request comprises
demographic information.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the request comprises
system infonnation.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the network address
identifies the first computer.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of
presenting an invitation to request the data, prior to the
providing step.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the network address
comprises an identifier associated with a user using the first
computer.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the requested data
comprises at least one of text, graphics and audio infonnation.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the requested data
comprises video information.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein the requested data
comprises executable instructions.

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