Cervantes v. Magat et al

Filing 13

ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT. Signed by Judge Richard Seeborg on 1/30/13. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Certificate of Service)(cl, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 1/30/2013)

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*E-filed 1/30/13*

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION

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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California

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HENRY CERVANTES,
Plaintiff,

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ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANTS’
MOTION FOR SUMMARY
JUDGMENT

v.

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No. C 12-2489 RS (PR)

DR. MARIA LUISITA MAGAT, et al.,
Defendants.

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INTRODUCTION

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This is a federal civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S. C. § 1983 by a pro se state

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prisoner. Defendants move for summary judgment. Plaintiff has not filed an opposition. For

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the reasons stated herein, defendants’ motion is GRANTED as to all claims against all

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defendants.

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DISCUSSION
I.

Standard of Review
Summary judgment is proper where the pleadings, discovery and affidavits show that

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there is “no genuine issue as to any material fact and [that] the moving party is entitled to

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judgment as a matter of law.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c). Material facts are those which may

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No. C 12-2489 RS (PR)
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

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affect the outcome of the case. See Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248

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(1986). A dispute as to a material fact is genuine if there is sufficient evidence for a

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reasonable jury to return a verdict for the nonmoving party. See id.

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The moving party for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying those
portions of the pleadings, discovery and affidavits which demonstrate the absence of a

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genuine issue of material fact. See Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 (1986).

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Where the moving party will have the burden of proof on an issue at trial, it must

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affirmatively demonstrate that no reasonable trier of fact could find other than for the moving

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party. On an issue for which the opposing party will have the burden of proof at trial,

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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California

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however, the moving party need only point out “that there is an absence of evidence to

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support the nonmoving party’s case.” Id. 325.

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Once the moving party meets its initial burden, the nonmoving party must go beyond

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the pleadings and, by its own affidavits or discovery, “set forth specific facts showing that

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there is a genuine issue for trial.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e). The court is only concerned with

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disputes over material facts and “factual disputes that are irrelevant or unnecessary will not

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be counted.” Anderson, 477 U.S. at 248. It is not the task of the district court to scour the

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record in search of a genuine issue of triable fact. Keenan v. Allen, 91 F.3d 1275, 1279 (9th

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Cir. 1996). The nonmoving party has the burden of identifying with reasonable particularity

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the evidence that precludes summary judgment. Id. If the nonmoving party fails to make

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this showing, “the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” Celotex Corp v.

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Catrett, 477 U.S. at 323.

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A district court may not grant a motion for summary judgment solely because the

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opposing party has failed to file an opposition. See Cristobal v. Siegel, 26 F.3d 1488, 1494–

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95 & n.4 (9th Cir. 1994) (unopposed motion may be granted only after court determines that

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there are no material issues of fact). This is so even if the failure to oppose violates a local

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rule. See Martinez v. Stanford, 323 F.3d 1178, 1182–83 (9th Cir. 2003).

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No. C 12-2489 RS (PR)
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

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II.

Claims
Plaintiff alleges that defendants Dr. Magat, Corizon Health Inc., and Matthew Cate

provided, or were responsible for providing, constitutionally inadequate medical care. The

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motion for summary judgment is unopposed. A district court may not grant a motion for

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summary judgment solely because the opposing party has failed to file an opposition.

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Cristobal v. Siegel, 26 F.3d 1488, 1494–95 & n.4 (9th Cir. 1994) (unopposed motion may be

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granted only after court determines that there are no material issues of fact). The Court may,

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however, grant an unopposed motion for summary judgment if the movant’s papers are

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themselves sufficient to support the motion and do not on their face reveal a genuine issue of

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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California

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material fact. See United States v. Real Property at Incline Village, 47 F.3d 1511, 1520 (9th

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Cir. 1995) (local rule cannot mandate automatic entry of judgment for moving party without

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consideration of whether motion and supporting papers satisfy Fed. R. Civ. P. 56), rev’d on

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other grounds sub nom. Degen v. United States, 517 U.S. 820 (1996); Henry v. Gill

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Industries, Inc., 983 F.2d 943, 950 (9th Cir. 1993) (same).

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The papers in support of the motion for summary judgment are evidence that the

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defendants provided and did not impede the provision of constitutionally adequate medical

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care to plaintiff. More specifically, the evidence shows that defendants were aware of

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plaintiff’s medical needs and adequately addressed them with medical care acceptable under

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the circumstances. See Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 837 (1994); Toguchi v. Chung,

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391 F.3d 1051, 1058–60 (9th Cir. 2004). The movants’ papers are sufficient to support the

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motion and do not on their face reveal a genuine issue of material fact. Accordingly,

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defendants’ motion for summary judgment is GRANTED in favor of all defendants.1

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CONCLUSION

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Although Cate does not join this motion for summary judgment, he too is entitled to
summary judgment in his favor. His liability, according to plaintiff, is based on Magat’s and
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Corizon’s alleged acts. If the claims against Magat and Corizon, Inc. fail, the claims against
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No. C 12-2489 RS (PR)
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

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Defendants’ motion for summary judgment is GRANTED in favor of all defendants as

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to all claims. The Clerk shall enter judgment in favor of defendants Dr. Magat, Corizon

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Health, Inc., and Matthew Cate as to all claims, terminate Docket No. 12, and close the file.

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IT IS SO ORDERED.
DATED: January 30, 2013
RICHARD SEEBORG
United States District Judge

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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California

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No. C 12-2489 RS (PR)
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

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