Federal Trade Commission v. DR Phone Communication, Inc et al
Filing
33
STIPULATED FINAL JUDGMENT AND ORDER FOR PERMANENT INJUNCTION AND OTHER EQUITABLE RELIEF. ***Civil Case Terminated. Signed by Judge Samuel Conti on 04/24/2013. (tmi, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 4/25/2013)
1
DAVID C. SHONKA
Acting General Counsel
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
ROBERT J. SCHROEDER
Regional Director
LAURA M. SOLIS, WA State Bar No. 36005
NADINE S. SAMTER, WA State Bar No. 23881
Federal Trade Commission
915 Second Avenue, Suite 2896
Seattle, WA 98174
Phone: (206) 220-4544 (Solis)
Phone: (206) 220-4479 (Samter)
Facsimile: (206) 220-6366
Email: lsolis@ftc.gov
nsamter@ftc.gov
9
10
11
12
13
14
KERRY O’BRIEN, CA State Bar No. 149264
Federal Trade Commission
901 Market Street, Suite 570
San Francisco, CA 94103
Phone: (415) 848-5189
Facsimile: (415) 848-5142
Email: kobrien@ftc.gov
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Federal Trade Commission
15
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
San Francisco Division
16
17
18
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,
19
20
Plaintiff,
v.
21
22
23
24
25
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
[PROPOSED] STIPULATED FINAL
JUDGMENT AND ORDER FOR
PERMANENT INJUNCTION AND
OTHER EQUITABLE RELIEF
DR PHONE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
also d/b/a DRphonecom.com, and
DAVID ROSENTHAL, individually and as an
officer of DR Phone Communications, Inc.,
Defendants.
26
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 1
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), filed its Complaint for Permanent
1
2
3
Injunction and Other Equitable Relief [ECF No. 1] (“Complaint”) against defendants DR Phone
Communications, Inc., also d/b/a DRphonecom.com, and David Rosenthal (collectively,
4
5
6
“Defendants”) on May 22, 2012, pursuant to Section 13(b) of the Federal Trade Commission
Act (“FTC Act”), 15 U.S.C. § 53(b).
7
8
Defendants, having been represented by counsel, and acting by and through said
counsel, have consented to the entry of this Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent
9
Injunction and Other Equitable Relief (“Order”) without a trial or adjudication of any issue of
10
11
12
law or fact herein. The FTC and Defendants hereby request the Court to enter this Order to
settle and resolve all matters of dispute between the FTC and Defendants in this action.
13
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED as follows:
14
FINDINGS
15
1.
This is an action by the FTC instituted under Section 13(b) of the FTC Act, 15
16
U.S.C. § 53(b). Pursuant to this Section, the FTC has the authority to seek the relief contained
17
herein.
18
2.
This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this case, and it has
19
jurisdiction over all parties hereto pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a), 53(b), and 28 U.S.C.
20
§§ 1331, 1337(a), and 1345.
21
22
23
24
25
3.
Venue is proper in the Northern District of California pursuant to 15 U.S.C.
§ 53(b) and 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b) and (c).
4.
The acts and practices of the Defendants, as alleged in the Complaint, are in or
affecting commerce, as that term is defined in Section 4 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 44.
5.
The facts that the FTC has stated in its Complaint, if true, would state a claim
26
upon which relief may be granted under Sections 5(a) and 13(b) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
27
§§ 45(a) and 53(b).
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 2
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
6.
1
Defendants have entered into this Order freely and without coercion, and they
2
each acknowledge that they have read the provisions of this Order and are prepared to abide by
3
them.
7.
4
The undersigned, individually and by and through their counsel, have agreed that
5
the entry of this Order resolves all matters of dispute arising from the conduct of the
6
Defendants alleged in the Complaint in this action, up to the date of entry of this Order.
8.
7
Defendants waive all rights to seek judicial review or otherwise challenge or
8
contest the validity of this Order, and waive and release any claim they may have against the
9
FTC, its employees, representatives, or agents.
9.
10
Defendants all agree that this Order does not entitle them individually or
11
collectively to seek or to obtain attorneys’ fees as a prevailing party under the Equal Access to
12
Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2412, as amended by Pub. L. 104-121, 110 Stat. 847, 863-64 (1996),
13
and they further waive any rights to attorneys’ fees that may arise under said provisions of law.
14
The FTC and Defendants shall each bear their own costs and attorneys’ fees incurred in this
15
action.
10.
16
17
This Order is remedial in nature and no portion of any payments paid herein
shall be deemed or construed as payment of a fine, damages, penalty, or punitive assessment.
11.
18
This Order settles all matters of dispute between the FTC and Defendants in this
19
action. This Order is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other civil or criminal remedies that
20
may be provided by law.
12.
21
Defendants neither admit nor deny any of Plaintiff’s allegations, other than
22
admitting the venue and jurisdictional facts, and except as set forth in Section III.F of this
23
Order.
24
25
26
13.
Entry of this Order is in the public interest.
DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this Order, the following definitions shall apply:
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 3
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
1.
“Additional Charge” means any and all charges, other than a per minute rate,
2
assessed for any use of a Prepaid Calling Card. The term “Additional Charge” includes, but is
3
not limited to, maintenance fees, weekly fees, monthly fees, connection fees, hang-up fees,
4
payphone fees, cell phone fees, access number fees, and charges, fees, taxes, or surcharges
5
required or permitted by law or regulation.
6
2.
7
meanings.
8
3.
9
“And” and “or” shall be understood to have both conjunctive and disjunctive
“Asset” means any legal or equitable interest in, right to, or claim to, any real,
personal, or intellectual property including, but not limited to, chattel, goods, instruments,
10
equipment, fixtures, general intangibles, effects, leaseholds, contracts, mail or other deliveries,
11
shares or stock, securities, inventory, checks, notes, accounts, credits, receivables (as those
12
terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code), cash, trusts, including but not limited to
13
asset protection trusts, and reserve funds or other accounts associated with any payments
14
processed on behalf of any Defendant, including, but not limited to, such reserve funds held by
15
a payment processor, credit card processor, or bank.
16
4.
“Assisting others” includes, but is not limited to, providing any of the following
17
goods or services to another entity: (1) performing customer service functions, including, but
18
not limited to, charging consumers for products or services, or receiving or responding to
19
consumer complaints; (2) formulating or providing, or arranging for the formulation or
20
provision of, any promotional material; (3) providing names of, or assisting in the generation
21
of, potential customers; (4) performing promotional or marketing services of any kind,
22
including but not limited to, creating, hosting, or maintaining websites, or recruiting affiliates;
23
(5) providing customer relationship management services or products; (6) providing accounting
24
or financial management services; or (7) processing credit and debit card payments.
25
26
27
5.
“Clear and prominent” shall mean as follows:
a.
In a print advertisement, promotional material (including all Point-ofSale Materials), or instructional manual, the disclosure shall be in a type
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 4
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
size and location sufficiently noticeable for an ordinary consumer to read
2
and comprehend it, in print that contrasts with the background against
3
which it appears.
4
b.
In an advertisement communicated through an electronic medium
5
(including, but not limited to, television, video, radio, and interactive
6
media such as the Internet and online services), the disclosure shall be
7
presented simultaneously in both the audio and video portions of the
8
advertisement. Provided, however, that in any advertisement presented
9
solely through video or audio means, the disclosure may be made
10
through the same means in which the relevant claim is presented. The
11
audio disclosure shall be delivered in a volume, speed, and cadence
12
sufficient for an ordinary consumer to hear and comprehend it. The
13
video disclosure shall appear on the screen in a type size and location, as
14
well as for a duration, sufficient for an ordinary consumer to read and
15
comprehend it in a print that contrasts with the background against which
16
it appears. In addition to the foregoing, in interactive media the
17
disclosure shall also be unavoidable and shall be presented prior to the
18
consumer incurring any financial obligation.
19
c.
On the Prepaid Calling Card and its packaging, the disclosure shall be in
20
a type size and location sufficiently noticeable for an ordinary consumer
21
to read and comprehend it, in print that contrasts with the background
22
against which it appears.
23
d.
The disclosure shall be in understandable language and syntax. Nothing
24
contrary to, inconsistent with, or in mitigation of the disclosure shall be
25
used in any advertisement, promotional material, Prepaid Calling Card,
26
or its packaging.
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 5
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
2
3
4
5
6.
“Corporate Defendant” means DR Phone Communications, Inc., also d/b/a
DRPhonecom.com, and its successors and assigns.
7.
“Defendants” means the Individual Defendant and the Corporate Defendant,
individually, collectively, or in any combination.
8.
“Document” is synonymous in meaning and equal in scope to the usage of the
6
term in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 34(a), and encompasses both paper documents and
7
electronically stored information, including: writings, drawings, graphs, charts, Internet sites,
8
Web pages, Web sites, electronic correspondence, including e-mail, instant messages and text
9
messages, photographs, audio and video recordings, contracts, accounting data, advertisements
10
(including, but not limited to, advertisements placed on the World Wide Web), FTP Logs,
11
Server Access Logs, USENET Newsgroup postings, World Wide Web pages, books, written or
12
printed records, handwritten notes, telephone logs, telephone scripts, receipt books, ledgers,
13
personal and business canceled checks and check registers, bank statements, appointment
14
books, computer records, and other data compilations from which information can be obtained
15
and translated, if necessary, through detection devices into reasonably usable form. A draft or
16
non-identical copy is a separate document within the meaning of the term.
17
9.
“Individual Defendant” means David Rosenthal.
18
10.
“Material” means any information or fact that is likely to affect a consumer’s
19
20
choice of, or conduct regarding, a product or service.
11.
“Person” means a natural person, organization, or other legal entity, including a
21
corporation, partnership, proprietorship, limited liability company, association, cooperative,
22
government or governmental subdivision or agency, or any other group or combination acting
23
as an entity.
24
12.
“Plaintiff” or “Commission” or “FTC” means the Federal Trade Commission.
25
13.
“Point-of-Sale Material” means any poster, sign, bulletin, advertisement, “take
26
one” card, hang-tag, tear-away, or other promotional material that is displayed at a location
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 6
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
where a Prepaid Calling Card is sold; such locations include, but are not limited to, stores,
2
kiosks, and vending machines, as well as online points of sale.
3
14.
“Prepaid Calling Card” means a card or other means that can be used to make
4
one or more telephone calls that is or are represented as being paid for prior to placing the
5
telephone call.
6
7
8
9
15.
“Rate” means the applicable per minute rate for each individual destination
served by a Prepaid Calling Card.
16.
“Talk Minutes” means the number of calling minutes actually delivered by a
Prepaid Calling Card to a particular destination.
10
ORDER
11
I.
12
PROHIBITED BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
13
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that, in connection with the advertising, distributing,
14
marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of Prepaid Calling Cards, Defendants and their
15
officers, agents, servants, employees, and all other persons or entities in active concert or
16
participation with any of them who receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or
17
otherwise, whether acting directly or through any entity, corporation, subsidiary, division,
18
director, manager, member, affiliate, independent contractor, distributor, or other device, are
19
hereby permanently restrained and enjoined from:
20
A.
Making, or assisting others in making, any material misrepresentation, either
21
expressly or by implication, including, but not limited to, a misrepresentation concerning the
22
Talk Minutes and/or Rate; and
23
B.
Failing to make clear and prominent disclosure of all material limitations in any
24
advertisement, promotional material, instructional manual, packaging, or Prepaid Calling Card,
25
if such advertisement, promotional material, instructional manual, packaging, or Prepaid
26
Calling Card contains any express or implied representation regarding (i) the specific value
27
(e.g., $5) of a Prepaid Calling Card, (ii) the Talk Minutes and/or Rate, or (iii) any fee or charge
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 7
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
or the absence thereof (e.g., “No Connection Fees”). Such material limitations include, but are
2
not limited to, the following, if applicable:
1.
3
The existence and amount of all fees or charges of any type, including,
4
but not limited to, maintenance fees, weekly fees, monthly fees,
5
connection fees, hang-up fees, payphone fees, cell phone fees, access
6
number fees, and when and under what circumstances such fees or
7
charges will apply when using a Prepaid Calling Card;
2.
8
That the number of advertised Talk Minutes and/or Rates are only
available on a single call;
9
3.
10
Any limit on the period of time during which the number of advertised
Talk Minutes and/or Rates are available; and
11
4.
12
When a Prepaid Calling Card expires.
13
All disclosures required by this Section to be made in any advertisement, promotional
14
material, instructional manual, packaging, or Prepaid Calling Card shall be made in the same
15
language as that principally used in such advertisement, promotional material, instructional
16
17
manual, packaging, or Prepaid Calling Card.
18
II.
19
MONITORING BY DEFENDANTS
20
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of five (5) years from the date of entry
21
of this Order, Defendants, in connection with the advertising, distributing, marketing,
22
promotion, offering for sale, or sale of Prepaid Calling Cards, are hereby permanently
23
restrained and enjoined from failing to:
24
A.
Obtain contact information from all distributors, sub-distributors, or retailers
25
who purchase Prepaid Calling Cards directly from Defendants. In the case of a natural person,
26
Defendants shall obtain the first and last name, physical address, and telephone number of any
27
such distributor or retailer. In the case of a business entity, Defendants shall obtain the first and
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 8
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
last name, physical address, and telephone number of the natural person who owns, manages, or
2
controls the distributor or retailer;
3
B.
Direct all distributors or sub-distributors who purchase Prepaid Calling Cards
4
5
directly from Defendants to: (i) promptly provide Point-of-Sale Materials that comply with the
6
terms and conditions of this Order, when such materials are provided by Defendants, to the sub-
7
distributors of the distributors or retail accounts of the sub-distributors; and (ii) instruct their
8
sub-distributors or retail accounts to remove Point-of-Sale Materials that do not comply with
9
the terms and conditions of this Order on a prompt and timely basis, or, in the case of sub10
11
distributors, to direct the sub-distributors to instruct their retail accounts to remove Point-of-
12
Sale Materials that do not comply with the terms and conditions of this Order on a prompt and
13
timely basis;
14
C.
Direct all retailers who purchase Prepaid Calling Cards directly from Defendants
15
16
17
18
19
20
to remove Point-of-Sale Materials that do not comply with the terms and conditions of this
Order on a prompt and timely basis;
D.
Establish, implement, and thereafter maintain a procedure for disseminating any
new Point-of-Sale Materials and Prepaid Calling Cards that comply with the provisions of this
Order (“Compliant Materials”) to all distributors, sub-distributors, and retailers of Defendants’
21
22
23
Prepaid Calling Cards before the prior Compliant Materials expire;
E.
Establish, implement, and thereafter maintain a procedure for directing that all
24
retailers of Defendants’ Prepaid Calling Cards (i) display, in a visible and conspicuous manner,
25
new Compliant Materials at the time such retailers receive them; and (ii) discard expired
26
Compliant Materials at the time such retailers receive the new Compliant Materials;
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 9
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
2
3
F.
To the extent permitted by state or federal law, immediately terminate the
relationship with any direct distributor or sub-distributor of Defendants’ Prepaid Calling Cards
that Defendants reasonably conclude has refused to (i) promptly offer Point-of-Sale Materials
4
5
that comply with the terms and conditions of this Order to such distributor’s sub-distributors or
6
retail accounts, (ii) direct such distributor’s retail accounts to remove Point-of-Sale Materials
7
that do not comply with the terms and conditions of this Order, or (iii) direct the sub-
8
distributors of such distributor to direct the sub-distributors’ retail accounts to remove Point-of-
9
Sale Materials that do not comply with the terms and conditions of this Order;
10
11
G.
To the extent permitted by state or federal law, immediately terminate the
12
relationship with any retailer that purchases Prepaid Calling Cards directly from Defendants
13
where Defendants reasonably conclude that such retailer has refused to promptly discard Point-
14
of-Sale Materials that do not comply with the terms and conditions of this Order;
15
16
H.
Establish, implement, and thereafter maintain a procedure for routinely
17
monitoring the Talk Minutes, Rates, and/or Additional Charges provided by and/or assessed by
18
the applicable telecommunications carriers (“Carriers”) to ensure that there are no Additional
19
Charges, and the Talk Minutes and/or Rates are accurately disclosed to consumers on Prepaid
20
Calling Cards or promotional material for such cards throughout the time period they are in
21
22
23
effect, including, but not limited to:
1.
obtaining in writing from the applicable Carrier the number of Talk
24
Minutes, Rates, and/or Additional Charges (for example, a “rate deck”)
25
prior to the dissemination of any Compliant Materials and the date up
26
to which the number of Talk Minutes and/or Rates will be in effect;
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 10
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
2.
1
2
testing a random sample of Prepaid Calling Cards to confirm that there
are no Additional Charges, and the number of Talk Minutes and/or
3
Rates represented to consumers are actually delivered;
4
3.
5
obtaining and analyzing a random sample of call detail records, which
6
Defendants will make best efforts to obtain from the Carrier, to confirm
7
that there are no Additional Charges, and the number of Talk Minutes
8
and/or Rates represented to consumers are actually delivered;
9
4.
making best efforts to obtain in writing from the Carrier any changes to
10
the number of Talk Minutes, Rates, and/or Additional Charges, and the
11
time period those changes are in effect; and
12
13
5.
14
maintaining complete and accurate written records of all of the
foregoing, including any records of discrepancies between the number
15
of Talk Minutes, Rates, and/or Additional Charges represented to
16
17
consumers and what is actually delivered and/or assessed by the
18
Carrier.
19
20
I.
Take reasonable steps to remedy the failure of any Carrier to provide accurate,
sufficient, or timely information necessary for Defendants to comply with the monitoring
21
22
23
24
25
26
provisions of this Order, including, but not limited to, terminating the relationship with any
such Carrier to the extent permitted by state or federal law;
J.
Establish, implement, and thereafter maintain a procedure for ensuring that
Compliant Materials and website representations: (i) reflect the accurate number of Talk
Minutes and/or Rates; and (ii) contain clear and prominent disclosures of all Material
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 11
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
2
3
Limitations;
K.
Notify the Carrier in writing of any complaints Defendants receive, through any
source, regarding (i) the alleged failure of a Prepaid Calling Card to provide the advertised
4
5
number of Talk Minutes and/or Rates or (ii) the imposition on a consumer of any Additional
6
Charges;
7
L.
8
Make best efforts to obtain from the Carrier copies or other written notice of
any complaints the Carrier receives, through any source, regarding (i) the alleged failure of a
9
Prepaid Calling Card to provide the advertised number of Talk Minutes and/or Rates or (ii) the
10
11
12
13
imposition on a consumer of any Additional Charges; and
M.
Make best efforts to obtain from the Carrier a written explanation in response to
all such complaints.
14
III.
15
MONETARY RELIEF
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that:
A.
Judgment in the amount of Sixty-One Thousand, Five Hundred and Ninety-
Seven dollars ($61,597.00) is entered in favor of the FTC and against Defendants jointly and
severally.
B.
Within ten (10) days of the date of entry of this Order, Defendants, in
accordance with directions provided by counsel for the Commission, shall pay to the
Commission by wire transfer, certified check, electronic fund transfer, or money order, the sum
of Sixty-One Thousand, Five Hundred and Ninety-Seven dollars ($61,597.00).
24
C.
Any funds transferred or paid to the FTC pursuant to this Order shall be
25
deposited into a fund administered by the Commission or its agents to be used for equitable
26
relief, including, but not limited to, redress to consumers, and any attendant expenses for the
27
administration of such equitable relief. In the event that direct redress to consumers is wholly
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 12
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
or partially impracticable or funds remain after the redress is completed, the Commission may
2
apply any remaining funds for such other equitable relief (including consumer information
3
remedies) as it determines to be reasonably related to Defendants’ practices alleged in the
4
Complaint. Any funds not used for such equitable relief shall be deposited to the United States
5
Treasury as disgorgement. Defendants shall have no right to challenge the Commission’s
6
choice of remedies under this Section.
7
D.
Defendants shall have no right to contest the manner of distribution chosen by
8
the Commission. No portion of any payment under the Judgment herein shall be deemed a
9
payment of any fine, penalty, or punitive assessment.
10
E.
Defendants relinquish all dominion, control, and title to the funds paid to the
11
fullest extent permitted by law. Defendants shall make no claim to or demand for return of the
12
funds, directly or indirectly, through counsel or otherwise.
13
F.
Defendants agree that the facts as alleged in the Complaint filed in this action
14
shall be taken as true without further proof in any bankruptcy case or subsequent civil litigation
15
pursued by the Commission to enforce its rights to any payment or money judgment pursuant to
16
this Order, including but not limited to a nondischargeability complaint in any bankruptcy case.
17
Defendants further stipulate and agree that the facts alleged in the Complaint establish all
18
elements necessary to sustain an action by the Commission pursuant to Section 523(a)(2)(A) of
19
the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(2)(A), and that this Order shall have collateral
20
estoppel effect for such purposes.
21
G.
In accordance with 31 U.S.C. § 7701, Defendants are hereby required, unless
22
they have done so already, to furnish to the Commission their taxpayer identification numbers
23
and/or social security numbers, which shall be used for the purposes of collecting and reporting
24
on any delinquent amount arising out of Defendants’ relationship with the government.
25
26
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 13
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
IV.
2
ORDER ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
3
4
5
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants obtain acknowledgments of receipt of
this Order as follows:
A.
Each Defendant, within seven (7) days of entry of this Order, must submit to the
6
7
8
9
10
11
Commission an acknowledgment of receipt of this Order sworn under penalty of perjury.
B.
For five (5) years after entry of this Order, the Individual Defendant for any
business that he, individually or collectively with Corporate Defendant, is the majority owner or
directly or indirectly controls, and the Corporate Defendant, must deliver a copy of this Order
to: (i) all principals, officers, directors, and managers who participate in the advertising,
12
13
distributing, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of Prepaid Calling Cards; (ii) all
14
employees, agents, and representatives who participate in the advertising, distributing,
15
marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of Prepaid Calling Cards; (iii)
16
telecommunications carriers that do business with Defendants related to the subject matter of
17
18
the Order; (iv) all distributors, sub-distributors, or retailers who purchase Prepaid Calling Cards
19
directly from any Defendant; and (v) any business entity resulting from any change in structure
20
as set forth in the Section titled “Compliance Reporting.” Delivery must occur within seven (7)
21
days of entry of this Order for current personnel. To all others, delivery must occur before they
22
assume their responsibilities.
23
24
C.
From each of the following individuals or entities to which a Defendant
25
delivered a copy of this Order, that Defendant must obtain, within thirty (30) days, a signed and
26
dated acknowledgment of receipt of this Order: (i) all principals, officers, directors, and
27
managers who participate in the advertising, distributing, marketing, promotion, offering for
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 14
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
sale, or sale of Prepaid Calling Cards; (ii) all employees, agents, and representatives who
2
participate in the advertising, distributing, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of
3
Prepaid Calling Cards; and (iii) any business entity resulting from any change in structure as set
4
5
forth in the Section titled “Compliance Reporting.”
6
V.
7
COMPLIANCE REPORTING
8
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants make timely submissions to the
9
10
11
Commission as follows:
A.
One hundred and eighty (180) days after entry of this Order, each Defendant
must submit a compliance report, sworn under penalty of perjury.
12
13
1.
Each Defendant must: (a) designate at least one telephone number and
14
an email, physical, and postal address as points of contact, which
15
representatives of the Commission may use to communicate with
16
Defendant; (b) identify all of that Defendant’s businesses by all of their
17
18
names, telephone numbers, and physical, postal, email, and Internet
19
addresses; (c) describe the activities of each business, including the
20
products and services offered, the means of advertising, marketing, and
21
sales, and the involvement of any other Defendant (which the Individual
22
Defendant must describe if he knows or should know due to his own
23
24
involvement); (d) describe in detail whether and how that Defendant is in
25
compliance with each Section of this Order; and (e) provide a copy of
26
each Order Acknowledgment obtained pursuant to this Order, unless
27
previously submitted to the Commission;
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 15
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
2.
1
2
Additionally, the Individual Defendant must: (a) identify all telephone
numbers and all email, Internet, physical, and postal addresses, including
3
all residences; (b) identify all titles and roles in all business activities,
4
including any business for which the Defendant performs services
5
6
whether as an employee or otherwise and any entity in which the
7
Defendant has any ownership interest; and (c) describe in detail the
8
Defendant’s involvement in each such business, including title, role,
9
responsibilities, participation, authority, control, and any ownership.
10
11
B.
For ten (10) years following entry of this Order, each Defendant must submit a
12
compliance notice, sworn under penalty of perjury, within fourteen (14) days of any change in
13
the following:
14
1.
Each Defendant must report any change in: (a) any designated point of
15
contact; or (b) the structure of the Corporate Defendant or any entity that
16
17
Defendant has any ownership interest in or directly or indirectly controls
18
that may affect compliance obligations arising under this Order,
19
including: creation, merger, sale, or dissolution of the entity or any
20
subsidiary, parent, or affiliate that engages in any acts or practices
21
subject to this Order.
22
23
2.
Additionally, the Individual Defendant must report any change in: (a)
24
name, including aliases or fictitious names, or residence address; or (b)
25
title or role in any business activity, including any business for which the
26
Defendant performs services whether as an employee or otherwise and
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 16
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
any entity in which the Defendant has any ownership interest, and
2
identify its name, physical address, and Internet address, if any.
3
C.
Each Defendant must submit to the Commission notice of the filing of any
4
5
6
7
8
bankruptcy petition, insolvency proceeding, or any similar proceeding by or against such
Defendant within fourteen (14) days of its filing.
D.
Any submission to the Commission required by this Order to be sworn under
penalty of perjury must be true and accurate and comply with 28 U.S.C. § 1746, such as by
9
concluding: “I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America
10
11
12
13
14
that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on:_____” and supplying the date, signatory’s
full name, title (if applicable), and signature.
E.
Unless otherwise directed by a Commission representative in writing, all
submissions to the Commission pursuant to this Order must be emailed to DEbrief@ftc.gov or
15
16
sent by overnight courier (not the U.S. Postal Service) to: Associate Director for Enforcement,
17
Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
18
Washington, DC 20580. The subject line must begin: FTC v. DR Phone Communications, Inc.
19
and David Rosenthal, FTC No. X120029.
20
21
VI.
RECORDKEEPING
22
23
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants must create certain records for twenty
24
(20) years after entry of the Order, and retain each such record for five (5) years. Specifically,
25
Corporate Defendant engaged in any acts or practices subject to this Order and the Individual
26
Defendant for any business in which he, individually or collectively with Corporate Defendant,
27
is a majority owner or directly or indirectly controls, must maintain the following records in
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 17
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
1
connection with the advertising, distributing, marketing, promotion, offering for sale, or sale of
2
Prepaid Calling Cards:
3
A.
Accounting records showing the revenues from all goods or services sold, all
4
5
6
7
8
costs incurred in generating those revenues, and the resulting net profit or loss;
B.
Personnel records showing, for each person providing services, whether as an
employee or otherwise, that person’s: name, addresses, and telephone numbers; job title or
position; dates of service; and, if applicable, the reason for termination;
9
C.
Complaints and refund requests, whether received directly or indirectly, such as
10
11
12
13
14
through a third party, and any response;
D.
Copies of all sales scripts, training materials, and advertisements or other
promotional materials, including but not limited to, Point-of-Sale Materials, newspaper
advertisements, radio or television advertisements, websites, e-mail messages, instant
15
16
messages, Internet “pop-up” advertisements, Internet banner advertisements. The foregoing
17
documents must be maintained in the size and color in which they were created, disseminated,
18
or used;
19
20
E.
Exemplars of all types, brands, and versions of Prepaid Calling Cards sold (both
the front and back of each card, as well as any “hang-tag” or “tear-off” portion of such cards),
21
22
23
in the size and color in which each card was sold;
F.
Copies of all rate decks, call logs, and other documents that reflect the advertised
24
Talk Minutes and/or Rates, any Additional Charges, and the number of Talk Minutes and/or
25
Rates and Additional Charges actually delivered or imposed on consumers, for each Prepaid
26
Calling Card sold;
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 18
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
G.
1
2
Documents sufficient to disclose the date on which the documents required to be
maintained under sub-paragraphs D, E, and F of this Section were issued or created; and
3
H.
All records necessary to demonstrate full compliance with each provision of this
4
5
Order, including all submissions to the Commission.
6
VII.
7
COMPLIANCE MONITORING
8
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for the purpose of monitoring Defendants’
9
compliance with this Order, including any failure to transfer any assets as required by this
10
11
Order:
A.
12
13
14
Within fourteen (14) days of receipt of a written request from a representative of
the Commission, each Defendant must: submit additional compliance reports or other
requested information, which must be sworn under penalty of perjury; appear for depositions;
15
16
and produce documents, for inspection and copying. The Commission is also authorized to
17
obtain discovery, without further leave of court, using any of the procedures prescribed by
18
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 29, 30 (including telephonic depositions), 31, 33, 34, 36, 45,
19
and 69.
20
B.
For matters concerning this Order, the Commission is authorized to
21
22
communicate directly with each Defendant. Defendant must permit representatives of the
23
Commission to interview any employee or other person affiliated with any Defendant who has
24
agreed to such an interview. The person interviewed may have counsel present.
25
26
C.
The Commission may use all other lawful means, including posing, through its
representatives, as consumers, suppliers, or other individuals or entities, to Defendants or any
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 19
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
April
24
IT IS SO ORDERED, this ____ day of ____________________, 2013.
4
8
12
ER
H
11
amu
Judge S
RT
10
el Conti
NO
9
R NIA
7
____________________________________
U.S. DISTRICT JUDGE SAMUEL CONTI
UNIT
ED
6
RT
U
O
S
5
S DISTRICT
TE
C
TA
FO
3
LI
2
Attorney for DEFENDANTS DAVID ROSENTHAL
AND DR PHONE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
A
1
N
F
D IS T IC T O
R
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Stipulated Final Judgment and Order for Permanent Injunction - Page 21
Case No. C-12-2631-SC
C
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?