Wells Fargo Bank v. Lamirande
Filing
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ORDER REMANDING ACTION TO SAN MATEO COUNTY SUPERIOR COURT 8 10 (Illston, Susan) (Filed on 8/28/2012)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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WELLS FARGO BANK,
United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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No. C 12-4065 SI
Plaintiff,
ORDER REMANDING ACTION TO SAN
MATEO COUNTY SUPERIOR COURT
v.
MICHELE E. LAMIRANDE,
Defendant.
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On August 2, 2012, pro se defendant Michele Lamirande removed this unlawful detainer action
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from state court. On August 16, 2012, the Court issued an Order to Show Cause Why Case Should Not
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be Remanded to State Court for Lack of Jurisdiction.
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On August 27, 2012, defendant filed a response to the Order to Show Cause. Defendant asserts
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that this Court has jurisdiction because defendant’s recently filed counterclaim alleges claims under
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federal law. However, removal jurisdiction is subject to the well-pleaded complaint rule, meaning that
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the basis for removal jurisdiction must be evident from the complaint. See Franchise Tax Bd. of
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California v. Construction Laborers Vacation Trust for So. California, 463 U.S. 1, 9-12 (1983)
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(discussing well-pleaded complaint rule). The Supreme Court has held that “the well-pleaded complaint
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rule, properly understood, [does not] allo[w] a counterclaim to serve as the basis for a district court’s
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‘arising under’ jurisdiction.” Holmes Group, Inc. v. Vornado Air Circulation Systems, Inc., 535 U.S.
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826, 830 (2002).
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Accordingly, the Court concludes that there is no basis for jurisdiction. The Court REMANDS
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this action to the Superior Court for the County of San Mateo. All pending motions are DENIED AS
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MOOT.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: August 28, 2012
SUSAN ILLSTON
United States District Judge
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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