Worley v. Avanquest North America Inc

Filing 114

STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS re 111 STIPULATION WITH PROPOSED ORDER. Signed by Judge William H. Orrick on 11/5/2013. (jmdS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 11/5/2013)

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1 7 JAY EDELSON (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) jedelson@edelson.com RAFEY S. BALABANIAN (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) rbalabanian@edelson.com BENJAMIN H. RICHMAN (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) brichman@edelson.com CHANDLER R. GIVENS (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) cgivens@edelson.com EDELSON LLC 350 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1300 Chicago, Illinois 60654 Telephone: (312) 589-6370 Facsimile: (312) 589-6378 8 Attorneys for Plaintiffs and the Putative Class 9 N. KATHLEEN STRICKLAND (SBN 64816) kstrickland@RMKB.com LAEL D. ANDARA (SBN 215416) landara@RMKB.com DEVIN C. COURTEAU (SBN 197505) dcourteau@RMKB.com JUSTIN A. ZUCKER (SBN 284401) jzucker@RMKB.com ROPERS, MAJESKI, KOHN & BENTLEY 1001 Marshall Street, Suite 500 Redwood City, CA 94063-2052 Telephone: (650) 364-8200 Facsimile: (650) 780-1701 2 3 4 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Attorneys for Defendant AVANQUEST NORTH AMERICA INC. UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 18 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 19 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 20 21 22 BENSON WORLEY and JOHNNY BOYD, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, 23 24 25 v. AVANQUEST NORTH AMERICA, INC., a California corporation, 26 Case No. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING HIGHLY SENSITIVE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND/OR TRADE SECRETS Judge: Honorable William H. Orrick Defendant. 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 2 Pursuant to Rule 26(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, all parties have stipulated 3 and agreed to the terms and entry of, and the Court hereby orders the parties to abide by, this 4 Protective Order. Information subject to this Protective Order may be used only for the purposes of 5 this litigation. 6 1. PURPOSE 7 Disclosure and discovery activity in this action are likely to involve production of 8 confidential, proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public disclosure 9 and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. Accordingly, 10 the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the following Stipulated Protective 11 Order. The parties acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket protections on all 12 disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and 13 use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment 14 under the applicable legal principles. The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 14.3, 15 below, that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential 16 information under seal; Civil Local Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed 17 and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from the Court to file material 18 under seal. 19 The parties further acknowledge, as outlined in United States District Court Northern 20 District of California – Guidelines for the Discovery of Electronically Stored Information (“ESI 21 Guidelines”), that this Order will govern discovery of electronically stored information (“ESI”) in 22 this case as a supplement to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 23 2. 24 25 COOPERATION The parties are aware of the importance the Court places on cooperation and commit to cooperate in good faith throughout this matter. 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 1 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 2 3 4 3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of information or items under this Order. 3.2 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is 5 generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule of 6 Civil Procedure 26(c) and the terms of this Order. 7 8 9 3.3 Counsel (without qualifier): Outside Counsel of Record and corporate counsel (as well as their support staff). 3.4 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that it 10 produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL,” “HIGHLY 11 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE 12 CODE”. 13 3.5 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the 14 medium or manner in which they are generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other 15 things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or 16 responses to discovery in this matter. 17 3.6 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter pertinent to 18 the litigation who (1) has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an expert witness or as 19 a consultant in this action, (2) is not a past or current employee of a Party or of a Party’s 20 competitor, (3) at the time of retention, is not anticipated to become an employee of a Party or of a 21 Party’s competitor, and (4) has no direct or monetary interest in the outcome of the litigation. 22 3.7 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or 23 Items: extremely sensitive “Confidential Information or Items,” disclosure of which to another 24 Party or Non-Party would create a substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by 25 less restrictive means. Data designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 26 ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE,” will be encrypted by the Receiving 27 Party and the Receiving Party shall provide the Producing Party a list of individuals who have 28 access to the data upon initial access to it. If additional individuals are given access to such data, STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 2 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 the Receiving Party shall provide the Producing Party with a list of such individuals within ten 2 (10) days of their access to the data. 3 3.8 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” Information or Items: 4 extremely sensitive “Confidential Information or Items” representing computer code and 5 associated comments and revision histories, formulas, engineering specifications, or schematics 6 that define or otherwise describe in detail the algorithms or structure of software or hardware 7 designs, disclosure of which to another Party or Non-Party would create a substantial risk of 8 serious harm that could not be avoided by less restrictive means. 9 Information designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” and/or 10 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE,” will be encrypted and a list will be maintained 11 by the Receiving Party as to who has been provided access to the items or information, which list 12 will be provided to the Producing Party within ten (10) days of its written request for such list. 13 Any SOURCE CODE produced in this litigation will be treated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 14 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” until such time as designated otherwise by the Producing Party. 3.9 15 16 Confidential Items or Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action. 17 3.10 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a party to this 18 action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this action and/or have appeared in this 19 action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm which has appeared on behalf of that 20 party. 21 22 23 24 25 3.11 Party: any party to this action, including all of its officers, directors, employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their support staffs). 3.12 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery Material in this action. 3.13 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support services 26 (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, and organizing, 27 storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) and their employees and subcontractors. 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 3 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 3.14 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as 2 “CONFIDENTIAL,” “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” or as 3 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE.” 4 3.15 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a 5 Producing Party. 6 4. SCOPE 7 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only Protected Material 8 (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected Material; (2) 9 all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, 10 conversations, or presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 11 However, the protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order do not cover the following 12 information: (a) any information that is in the public domain at the time of disclosure to a 13 Receiving Party or becomes part of the public domain after its disclosure to a Receiving Party as a 14 result of publication not involving a violation of this Order, including becoming part of the public 15 record through trial or otherwise; and (b) any information known to the Receiving Party prior to 16 the disclosure or obtained by the Receiving Party after the disclosure from a source who obtained 17 the information lawfully and under no obligation of confidentiality to the Designating Party. In the 18 event of a dispute as to the “public” status of information, the burden shall be on the Party 19 challenging the designation to establish that information is in the public domain and/or was known 20 to the Receiving Party prior to disclosure by the Designating Party. Any use of Protected Material 21 at trial shall be governed by a separate agreement or order. 22 5. DURATION 23 Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations imposed by this 24 Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees otherwise in writing or a court order 25 otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims 26 and defenses in this action, with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the 27 completion and exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this action, 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 4 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time pursuant to 2 applicable law. 3 6. 4 DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 6.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each 5 Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Order must take 6 care to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate 7 standards. To the extent it is practical to do so, the Designating Party must designate for protection 8 only those parts of material, documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify – so 9 that other portions of the material, documents, items, or communications for which protection is 10 not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order. 11 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it designated for 12 protection do not qualify for protection at all or do not qualify for the level of protection initially 13 asserted, that Designating Party must promptly notify all other parties that it is withdrawing the 14 mistaken designation. 15 6.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this Order 16 (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 6.2(a) below), or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, 17 Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be clearly so 18 designated before the material is disclosed or produced. 19 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 20 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, 21 but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing 22 Party affix the legend “CONFIDENTIAL,” “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 23 ONLY,” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” to each page that contains protected 24 material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the 25 Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate 26 markings in the margins) and must specify, for each portion, the level of protection being asserted. 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 5 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents or materials available for inspection 2 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated which material 3 it would like copied and produced. All of the material made available for inspection shall be 4 deemed “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” until a different 5 designation is provided by the Producing Party. After the inspecting Party has identified the 6 documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which documents, 7 or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then, before producing the specified 8 documents, the Producing Party must affix the appropriate legend (“CONFIDENTIAL,” 9 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 10 SOURCE CODE”) to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of 11 the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the 12 protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins) and must specify, for 13 each portion, the level of protection being asserted. 14 (b) for testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial or trial proceedings, 15 that the Designating Party identify on the record, before the close of the deposition, hearing, or 16 other proceeding, all protected testimony and specify the level of protection being asserted. When 17 it is impractical to identify separately each portion of testimony that is entitled to protection and it 18 appears that substantial portions of the testimony may qualify for protection, the Designating Party 19 may invoke on the record (before the deposition, hearing, or other proceeding is concluded) a 20 right to have up to 21 days after receipt of the transcript to identify the specific portions of the 21 testimony as to which protection is sought and to specify the level of protection being asserted. 22 Only those portions of the testimony that are appropriately designated for protection within the 21 23 days shall be covered by the provisions of this Order. Alternatively, a Designating Party may 24 specify (if appropriate), at the deposition or up to 21 days after receipt of the transcript afterwards 25 if that period is properly invoked, that the entire transcript shall be treated as “CONFIDENTIAL,” 26 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 27 SOURCE CODE.” 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 6 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 Parties shall give the other parties notice if they reasonably expect a deposition, hearing or 2 other proceeding to include Protected Material so that the other parties can ensure that only 3 authorized individuals who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 4 (Exhibit A) are present at those proceedings. The use of a document as an exhibit at a 5 deposition shall not in any way affect its designation as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 6 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 7 Transcripts containing Protected Material shall have an obvious legend on the title page 8 that the transcript contains Protected Material, and the title page shall be followed by a list of all 9 pages (including line numbers as appropriate) that have been designated as Protected Material and 10 the level of protection being asserted by the Designating Party. The Designating Party shall inform 11 the court reporter of these requirements. Any transcript that is prepared after the 21-day period for 12 designation has been invoked shall be treated during that period as if it had been designated 13 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” in its entirety unless otherwise 14 agreed. After the expiration of that period, the transcript shall be treated only as actually 15 designated. 16 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for any other 17 tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the exterior of the container 18 or containers in which the information or item is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL,” 19 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 20 SOURCE CODE.” If only a portion or portions of the information or item warrant protection, the 21 Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s) and specify the 22 level of protection being asserted. All of the material made available for inspection shall be 23 deemed “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” until a different 24 designation is provided by the Producing Party. Source Code will be presumed “HIGHLY 25 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” until produced with a different designation. 26 To the extent the Requesting Party requires production of Source Code, upon or after Inspection, 27 any production will be subject to the Requesting Party proving a good faith basis for the print out 28 of any portion of the Source Code. Should Producing Party object to the production, prior to STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 7 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 production the Producing Party shall have fourteen (14) days to request judicial intervention of the 2 objection as set forth below in section 7.3, or withdraw its objection and produce the requested 3 information. 4 6.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. Inadvertent failure to designate qualified 5 information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s right to secure 6 protection under this Order for such material. In the event a Designating Party inadvertently fails 7 to designate qualified material as “CONFIDENTIAL,” 8 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” in 9 accordance with the forgoing procedures, the Designating Party shall provide supplemental written 10 notice designating the material under the appropriate confidentiality designation as soon as 11 practicable. Upon receipt of such supplemental written notice, the Receiving Party must make 12 reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this 13 Order. 14 7. 15 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 7.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a designation of 16 confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a Designating Party’s confidentiality 17 designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable, substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic 18 burdens, or a significant disruption or delay of the litigation, a Party does not waive its right to 19 challenge a confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the 20 original designation is disclosed. 21 7.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution 22 process consistent with Civil L.R. 37-1, by providing written notice of each designation it is 23 challenging and describing the basis for each challenge. To avoid ambiguity as to whether a 24 challenge has been made, the written notice must recite that the challenge to confidentiality is 25 being made in accordance with this specific paragraph of this Order. The parties shall attempt to 26 resolve each challenge in good faith and must begin the process by conferring directly (in voice to 27 voice dialogue; other forms of communication are not sufficient) within fourteen (14) days of the 28 date of service of notice. In conferring, the Challenging Party must explain the basis for its belief STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 8 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 that the confidentiality designation was not proper and must give the Designating Party an 2 opportunity to review the designated material, to reconsider the circumstances, and, if no change in 3 designation is offered, to explain the basis for the chosen designation. A Challenging Party may 4 proceed to the next stage of the challenge process only if it has engaged in this meet and confer 5 process first or establishes that the Designating Party is unwilling to participate in the meet and 6 confer process in a timely manner. 7 7.3 Judicial Intervention. If the parties cannot resolve a challenge without court 8 intervention, the Designating Party shall, within 21 days of the initial notice of challenge or within 9 14 days of the parties agreeing that the meet and confer process will not resolve their dispute, 10 whichever is earlier, proceed in accordance with Judge Orrick’s Standing Order for Civil Cases, 11 Section 4. Failure by the Designating Party to proceed in accordance with Judge Orrick’s Standing 12 Order for Civil Cases, Section 4 within 21 days (or 14 days, if applicable) shall automatically 13 waive the confidentiality designation for each challenged designation. The Court may indicate a 14 different procedure and the parties are required to follow the protocol set by the Court. 15 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on the Designating 16 Party. Frivolous challenges and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose 17 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party to 18 sanctions. Unless the Designating Party has waived the confidentiality designation by failing to file 19 a motion to retain confidentiality as described above, all parties shall continue to afford the 20 material in question the level of protection to which it is entitled under the Producing Party’s 21 designation until the Court rules on the challenge. 22 8. 23 ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 8.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed or 24 produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this case only for prosecuting, 25 defending, or attempting to settle this litigation. Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to 26 the categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order. When the litigation has 27 been terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 15 below (FINAL 28 DISPOSITION). STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 9 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in 2 a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this Order. 3 Data designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” and/or 4 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE,” will be encrypted and a list will be 5 maintained by the Receiving Party as to who has been provided access to the items or information, 6 which list will be provided to the Producing Party within ten (10) days of its written request for 7 such list. 8 9 10 8.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 11 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as 12 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 13 information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 14 Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; (b) 15 the officers, directors, and employees (including legal staff) of the 16 Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have 17 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 18 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure 19 is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 20 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 21 (d) the Court and its personnel; 22 (e) court reporters and their staff, professional jury or trial consultants, and 23 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have 24 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 25 (f) during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom disclosure is 26 reasonably necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 27 (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the Court. Pages of 28 transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material must be STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 10 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 2 under this Order; and 3 4 5 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 8.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 6 and “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” Information or Items. Unless 7 otherwise ordered by the Court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party 8 may disclose any information or item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 9 EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” only to: 10 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as 11 employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 12 information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 13 Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 14 (b) as deemed appropriate in case-specific circumstances: Counsel (1) who has 15 no involvement in competitive decision-making, (2) to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary 16 for this litigation, (3) who has signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit 17 A), and (4) as to whom the procedures set forth in paragraph 8.4(a)(1), below, have been followed; 18 (c) Experts of the Receiving Party (1) to whom disclosure is reasonably 19 necessary for this litigation, (2) who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 20 Bound” (Exhibit A), and (3) as to whom the procedures set forth in paragraph 7.4(a)(2), below, 21 have been followed]; 22 (d) the Court and its personnel; 23 (e) court reporters and their staff, professional jury or trial consultants, and 24 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have 25 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); and 26 27 (f) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 11 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 8.4 Procedures for Approving or Objecting to Disclosure of “HIGHLY 2 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 3 SOURCE CODE” Information or Items to Counsel or Experts. 4 (a) Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or agreed to in writing by the 5 Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to Counsel any information or item that has been 6 designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY 7 CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” pursuant to paragraph 8.3(b) first must make a written 8 request to the Designating Party that (1) sets forth the full name of the Counsel and the city and 9 state of his or her residence, and (2) describes the Counsel’s current and reasonably foreseeable 10 future primary job duties and responsibilities in sufficient detail to determine if Counsel is 11 involved, or may become involved, in any competitive decision-making. 12 (b) Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or agreed to in writing by the 13 Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to an Expert (as defined in this Order) any 14 information or item that has been designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 15 EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” pursuant to paragraph 8.3(c) 16 first must make a written request to the Designating Party that (1) identifies the general categories 17 of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL 18 – SOURCE CODE” information that the Receiving Party seeks permission to disclose to the 19 Expert, (2) sets forth the full name of the Expert and the city and state of his or her primary 20 residence, (3) attaches a copy of the Expert’s current resume, (4) identifies the Expert’s current 21 employer(s), (5) identifies each person or entity from whom the Expert has received compensation 22 or funding for work in his or her areas of expertise or to whom the expert has provided 23 professional services, including in connection with a litigation, at any time during the preceding 24 five years, and (6) identifies (by name and number of the case, filing date, and location of court) 25 any litigation in connection with which the Expert has offered expert testimony, including through 26 a declaration, report, or testimony at a deposition or trial, during the preceding five (5) years. 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 12 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 (c) A Party that makes a request and provides the information specified in the 2 preceding respective paragraphs may disclose the subject Protected Material to the identified 3 Counsel or Expert unless, within fourteen (14) days of delivering the request, the Party receives a 4 written objection from the Designating Party. Any such objection must set forth in detail the 5 grounds on which it is based. 6 (d) A Party that receives a timely written objection must meet and confer with 7 the Designating Party (through direct voice to voice dialogue) to try to resolve the matter by 8 agreement within seven (7) days of the written objection. If no agreement is reached, the Party 9 seeking to make the disclosure to Designated House Counsel or the Expert may proceed in 10 accordance with Judge Orrick’s Standing Order for Civil Cases, Section 4 seeking permission from 11 the Court to do so. Any such request must describe the circumstances with specificity, set forth in 12 detail the reasons why the disclosure to Designated House Counsel or the Expert is reasonably 13 necessary, assess the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail, and suggest any additional 14 means that could be used to reduce that risk. In addition, any such request should set forth the 15 reasons advanced by the Designating Party for its refusal to approve the disclosure. 16 In any such proceeding, the Party opposing disclosure to Counsel or the Expert shall bear 17 the burden of proving that the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail (under the safeguards 18 proposed) outweighs the Receiving Party’s need to disclose the Protected Material to its Counsel 19 or Expert. 20 Failure to object to a proposed outside Expert or consultant shall not preclude any party 21 from later objecting to continued access by that outside Expert or consultant where facts suggest a 22 basis for objecting could not have been discovered by the objecting party within the time for 23 making timely objection. If a later objection is made, no further Protected Matter shall be disclosed 24 to the designated outside Expert or consultant until the matter is resolved by the parties through the 25 meet and confer process, by the Court, or the objecting Party withdraws its objection. 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 13 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 2 9. SOURCE CODE 9.1 To the extent production of source code becomes necessary in this case, a 3 Producing Party may designate source code as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - SOURCE CODE,” 4 or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” if it comprises or includes 5 confidential, proprietary or trade secret source code. 6 9.2 Protected Material designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” 7 shall be subject to all of the protections afforded to “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 8 EYES ONLY” information, and may be disclosed only to the individuals to whom “HIGHLY 9 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” information may be disclosed, as set forth in 10 11 Paragraphs 8.3 and 8.4. 9.3 Any source code produced in discovery shall be made available for inspection, in a 12 format allowing it to be reasonably reviewed and searched, during normal business hours or at 13 other mutually agreeable times, at an office of the Producing Party’s counsel or another mutually 14 agreed upon location. The source code shall be made available for inspection on a secured 15 computer in a secured room without Internet access or network access to other computers, and 16 the Receiving Party shall not copy, remove, or otherwise transfer any portion of the source code 17 onto any recordable media or recordable device. The Producing Party may visually monitor the 18 activities of the Receiving Party’s representatives during any source code review, but only to 19 ensure that there is no unauthorized recording, copying, or transmission of the source code. 20 9.4 The Receiving Party may request paper copies of limited portions of source code 21 that are reasonably necessary for the preparation of court filings, pleadings, expert reports, or 22 other papers, or for deposition or trial, but shall not request paper copies for the purposes of 23 reviewing the source code other than electronically as set forth in section 9.3 in the first instance. 24 The Producing Party shall provide all such source code in paper form including bates numbers and 25 with the label “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - SOURCE CODE.” The Producing Party may 26 challenge the amount of source code requested in hard copy form pursuant to the dispute resolution 27 procedures outlined in Section 7 herein, and whereby the Producing Party is the “Challenging 28 Party” and the Receiving Party is the “Designating Party” for purposes of dispute resolution. STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 14 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 9.5 The Receiving Party shall maintain a record of any individual who has inspected 2 any portion of the source code in electronic or paper form. The Receiving Party shall maintain all 3 paper copies of any printed portions of the source code in a secured, locked area. The Receiving 4 Party shall not create any electronic or other images of the paper copies and shall not convert any 5 of the information contained in the paper copies into any electronic format. The Receiving Party 6 shall only make additional paper copies if such additional copies are (1) necessary to prepare court 7 filings, pleadings, or other papers (including a testifying expert’s expert report), (2) necessary for 8 deposition, or (3) otherwise necessary for the preparation of its case. Any paper copies used during 9 a deposition shall be retrieved by the Producing Party at the end of each day and must not be given 10 to or left with a court reporter or any other individual. 11 10. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION 12 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that compels 13 disclosure of any information or items designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 14 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 15 SOURCE CODE” that Party must: 16 17 (i) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order; 18 (ii) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order to 19 issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is 20 subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Order; and 21 22 (iii) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. 23 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the subpoena 24 or court order shall not produce any information designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” 25 or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL 26 – SOURCE CODE” before a determination by the court from which the subpoena or order issued, 27 unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear 28 the burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential material – and STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 15 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in 2 this action to disobey a lawful directive from another court. 3 11. 4 A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION 11.1 The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in 5 this action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 6 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE”. Such 7 information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies 8 and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a 9 Non-Party from seeking additional protections. 10 11.2 In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, subpoena, or 11 order, to produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is subject 12 to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then 13 the Party shall: 14 (i) promptly, and in no event more than three (3) days after receipt of the 15 request, subpoena or order, notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include 16 a copy of the request, subpoena or order; 17 (ii) promptly, and in no event more than three (3) days after receipt of the 18 request, subpoena or order, notify in writing the party who caused the request, subpoena or order to 19 issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the request, subpoena or 20 order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Order; and 21 (iii) make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party; 22 (iv) If the Non-Party fails to object or seek a protective order from this Court 23 within fourteen (14) days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving 24 Party may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the request, subpoena or 25 order. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any 26 information in its possession or control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the 27 Non-Party before a determination by the Court. Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party 28 shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 16 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 12. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 2 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Protected 3 Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Order, the Receiving Party 4 must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) 5 use its best efforts to retrieve and return all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material and 6 delete or otherwise destroy all copies, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized 7 disclosures were made of all of the terms of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to 8 execute the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 9 13. 10 INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL 13.1 Production of information that is privileged or otherwise immune from discovery 11 shall be entitled to the protections of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B) and Federal Rule 12 of Evidence 502. In particular, if a Producing Party inadvertently discloses to a Receiving Party 13 information that is privileged or otherwise immune from discovery, the Producing Party shall 14 promptly upon discovery of such disclosure so advise the Receiving Party in writing, identify the 15 privileged material produced and the basis for withholding such material from production, and 16 request that the item or items of information be returned. No party to this action shall thereafter 17 assert that such disclosure waived any privilege or immunity. The party asserting the privilege is 18 not required to make a showing prior to the return of the designated material. 19 13.2 The Receiving Party will return such inadvertently-produced item or items of 20 information and destroy copies thereof within ten (10) days of receiving a written request for 21 the return of such item or items of information. The party having returned such inadvertently- 22 produced item or items of information may thereafter, without asserting waiver because of the 23 inadvertent production, seek production of any such documents in accordance with the Federal 24 Rules of Civil Procedure. 25 14. 26 27 MISCELLANEOUS 14.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to seek its modification by the court in the future. 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 17 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 14.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective 2 Order no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any 3 information or item on any ground not addressed in this Order. Similarly, no Party waives any 4 right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Order. 5 14.3 Privilege Logs. Counsel for a party may withhold documents from production as 6 exempt from discovery because such documents are protected from disclosure under the attorney- 7 client privilege or work product doctrine of Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b), or any other applicable privilege 8 or immunity. For documents so withheld, the party withholding the documents shall prepare a log 9 consistent with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(5) identifying each document withheld, the protection 10 claimed, and the basis for the protection. Counsel for either party need not list in any such log any 11 privileged documents or communications between their firm and their client created after the filing 12 of this action. 13 14.4 Filing Protected Material. In the event a party wishes to use any Protected Matter 14 in any affidavits, briefs, memoranda of law, or other papers filed in Court in this litigation, such 15 Protected Material used therein shall be filed under seal with the Court in accordance with all 16 applicable local rules. Without written permission from the Designating Party or a court order 17 secured after appropriate notice to all interested persons, a Party may not file in the public record 18 in this action any Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any Protected Material 19 must comply with Civil L.R. 79-5. Protected Material may only be filed under seal pursuant to a 20 court order authorizing the sealing of the specific Protected Material at issue. Pursuant to Civil 21 L.R. 79-5, a sealing order will issue only upon a request showing that the Protected Material at 22 issue is privileged, protectable as a trade secret, or otherwise entitled to protection under the law. If 23 a Receiving Party's request to file Protected Material under seal pursuant to Civil L.R. 79-5(d) is 24 denied by the Court, then the Receiving Party may file the Protected Material in the public record 25 pursuant to Civil L.R. 79-5(e) unless otherwise instructed by the Court. 26 27 14.5 This Protective Order shall be binding upon the parties and their attorneys, successors, executors, personal representatives, administrators, heirs, legal representatives, assigns, 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 18 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 subsidiaries, divisions, employees, agents, independent contractors, or other persons or 2 organizations over which they have control. 3 14.6 The party or parties receiving Protected Material shall not under any circumstances 4 sell, offer for sale, advertise, or publicize Protected Material or any information contained therein. 5 15. 6 Within 60 days after the final disposition of this action, as defined in paragraph 5, each Receiving 7 Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. As used in 8 this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, 9 and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether the 10 Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written certification 11 to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) within ten 12 (10) days of its request for such certification that (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all 13 the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has 14 not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or 15 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to 16 retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, 17 legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work 18 product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected 19 Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to 20 this Protective Order as set forth in Section 5 (DURATION). 21 FINAL DISPOSITION IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 19 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 BENSON WORLEY and JOHNNY BOYD, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, 2 3 Dated: November __, 2013 By: One of Plaintiffs’ Attorneys 4 5 Jay Edelson (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) jedelson@edelson.com Rafey S. Balabanian (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) rbalabanian@edelson.com Benjamin H. Richman (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) brichman@edelson.com Chandler R. Givens (Admitted Pro Hac Vice) cgivens@edelson.com EDELSON LLC 350 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1300 Chicago, Illinois 60654 Telephone: (312) 589-6370 Facsimile: (312) 589-6378 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sean P. Reis (SBN 184004) sreis@edelson.com 30021 Tomas Street, Suite 300 Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688 Telephone: (949) 459-2124 Facsimile: (949) 459-2123 13 14 15 16 17 Dated: November __, 2013 ROPERS, MAJESKI, KOHN & BENTLEY 18 By: 19 KATHLEEN STRICKLAND LAEL D. ANDARA DEVIN C. COURTEAU JUSTIN A. ZUCKER Attorneys for Defendant AVANQUEST NORTH AMERICA INC. 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 20 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 EXHIBIT A 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 3 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of 4 ____________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have 5 read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United 6 States District Court for the Northern District of California on October __, 2013 in the case of 7 Worley, et al. v. Avanquest North America Inc., Case No. 12CV4391WHO. I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of the Stipulated 8 9 Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. 10 I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item 11 that is subject to the Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict 12 compliance with the provisions of this Order. I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for 13 14 the Northern District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of the Stipulated Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. 15 16 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of _______________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone 17 number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any 18 proceedings related to enforcement of the Stipulated Protective Order. 19 Date: _________________________________ 20 21 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 22 23 24 Printed name: ______________________________ 25 [printed name] 26 Signature: __________________________________ 27 [signature] 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 21 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO 1 2 IT IS SO ORDERED Dated: November _5, 2013 By: HONORABLE WILLIAM H. ORRICK UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER RC1/7156113.6/LB4 22 CASE NO. 3:12-cv-04391-WHO

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